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公开(公告)号:US20200347245A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-05
申请号:US16929420
申请日:2020-07-15
申请人: STEPAN COMPANY
发明人: David R. ALLEN , Marcos ALONSO , Mary BEDDAOUI , Randal J. BERNHARDT , Aaron BROWN , Scott DILLAVOU , Xue Min DONG , Wilma GORMAN , John C. HUTCHISON , Gary LUEBKE , Renee LUKA , Franz LUXEM , Andrew D. MALEC , Ronald A. MASTERS , Dennis S. MURPHY , Nicholas PENDLETON , Irma RYKLIN , Patti SKELTON , Brian SOOK , Chris SPAULDING , Krista TURPIN , Gregory WALLACE , Michael WIESTER , Patrick Shane WOLFE
IPC分类号: C09D7/45 , A01N25/30 , A61K8/46 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/29 , B01F17/00 , C04B38/10 , C07C29/147 , C07C41/06 , C07C303/14 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/08 , C07C309/10 , C11D1/37 , C11D1/66
摘要: Sulfate and sulfonate derivatives of unsaturated fatty alcohols, processes for making them, and methods of using them are disclosed. In one aspect, a monounsaturated fatty alcohol composition is made by reducing a metathesis-derived monounsaturated alkyl ester. The fatty alcohol composition is then converted to a sulfate or sulfonate derivative by one or more of alkoxylation, sulfation, sulfonation, and sulfitation. Of particular interest are the sulfate and ether sulfate derivatives. Microscopy studies indicate that the unsaturated sodium sulfates in particular have a lamellar phase that should enable formulation at high actives levels. Sulfate compositions comprising 40 to 60 wt. % of a monounsaturated fatty primary alcohol sulfate and 40 to 60 wt. % of a secondary hydroxyalkyl primary alcohol sulfate are also disclosed. The derivatives and sulfate compositions are valuable for many end-use applications, including, for example, agricultural dispersants, water-soluble herbicides, anionic emulsifiers for agricultural use, hard surface cleaners, light-duty liquid detergents, personal cleansers, gas well foamers for oilfield applications, laundry detergents, enhanced oil recovery compositions, latex paints, and specialty foams.