Abstract:
A word embedding method and apparatus and a word search method are provided, wherein the word embedding method includes training a word embedding model based on characteristic information of a chemical substance, and acquiring an embedding vector of a word representing the chemical substance from the word embedding model, wherein the word embedding model is configured to predict a context word of an input word.
Abstract:
Provided is a processor-implemented method of generating a natural language, the method including generating a latent variable from an embedding vector that corresponds to an input utterance, determining attention information related to the input utterance by applying the generated latent variable to a neural network model, and outputting a natural language response that corresponds to the input utterance based on the calculated attention information.
Abstract:
An operation method of a dialog agent includes obtaining an utterance history including at least one of an outgoing utterance to be transmitted to request a service or at least one of an incoming utterance to be received to request the service, updating a requirement specification including items requested for the service based on the utterance history, generating utterance information to be used to request the service based on the updated requirement specification, and outputting the generated utterance information.
Abstract:
The present invention prevents performance degradation caused by a multiplication frequency of a memory clock in a wireless communication system by changing a frequency of the memory clock so that a multiplication frequency is not sufficiently close to a transmission/reception frequency that will cause noise or interference with a data transmission/reception. A communication apparatus according to the present invention includes a controller comprising at least one processor; and a memory for operating at a clock provided from the controller. The controller checks a communication frequency, determines whether the communication frequency is a value in a range of interference from a multiplication frequency of a memory clock frequency, and changes the memory clock frequency.
Abstract:
An operation method of a dialog agent includes obtaining an utterance history including at least one of an outgoing utterance to be transmitted to request a service or at least one of an incoming utterance to be received to request the service, updating a requirement specification including items requested for the service based on the utterance history, generating utterance information to be used to request the service based on the updated requirement specification, and outputting the generated utterance information.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a bit line structure on a substrate, the bit line structure having a polysilicon layer pattern doped with impurities, and a metal layer pattern on the polysilicon layer pattern, a first spacer surrounding and contacting a sidewall of the bit line structure, the first spacer having a constant thickness, and a capacitor contact structure on the substrate, an air gap being defined between the capacitor contact structure and the first spacer.
Abstract:
An electronic device and an method of the electronic device are provided, where the electronic device maintains a context that does not reflect a request for a secret conversation, in response to the request for the secret conversation being received from a first user, and generates a response signal to a voice signal of a second user based on the maintained context, in response to an end of the secret conversation with the first user.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a bit line structure on a substrate, the bit line structure having a polysilicon layer pattern doped with impurities, and a metal layer pattern on the polysilicon layer pattern, a first spacer surrounding and contacting a sidewall of the bit line structure, the first spacer having a constant thickness, and a capacitor contact structure on the substrate, an air gap being defined between the capacitor contact structure and the first spacer.
Abstract:
A method and computing device with classification verification is provided. A processor-implemented method includes implementing a classification neural network to generate a classification result of data input to the classification neural network by generating, with respect to the input data, intermediate hidden values of one or more hidden layers of the classification neural network, generating the classification result of the input data based on the generated intermediate hidden values, and generating a determination of a reliability of the classification result by implementing a verification neural network, input the intermediate hidden values, to generate the determination of the reliability.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a response inference method and apparatus. The response inference apparatus obtains an input, generates a latent variable vector in a latent variable region space partitioned into regions corresponding to a plurality of responses by encoding the input, and generates an output response corresponding to a region from among the regions of the latent variable vector by decoding the latent variable vector.