公开(公告)号：US20100214724A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US12599224

申请日：2008-05-09

申请人： Samuel Dahl ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Wolfgang Wagner

发明人： Samuel Dahl ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Wolfgang Wagner

IPC分类号： H02B1/00

CPC分类号： H02H1/0023 ,  H02H3/023 ,  H02H3/08

摘要： A power switch disposed in a housing includes a contact breaker configured to connect and disconnect a low-voltage switchgear from a power source supplying the low-voltage switchgear, a triggering device configured to disconnect the low-voltage switchgear in an overload event, a current detection device, a control device, a first evaluation device configured to evaluate an accidental arc overcurrent, and a second evaluation device configured to evaluate the accidental arc overcurrent. The power switch is configured to be activated via an overcurrent signal generated by an arc monitoring system in response to the accidental arc overcurrent. The overcurrent signal is linked to the at least one triggering signal. The second evaluation has a threshold above a threshold of the first evaluation device. The triggering device is configured to be activated via a turn-off pulse when a signal from the current detection device is above the threshold of the second evaluation device.

摘要翻译： 设置在壳体中的电源开关包括接触断路器，其被配置为将低压开关设备与供应低压开关设备的电源连接和断开;触发装置，其被配置为在过载事件中断开低压开关设备，电流 检测装置，控制装置，被配置为评估意外的过电流的第一评估装置，以及被配置为评估意外的电弧过电流的第二评估装置。 电源开关被配置为通过由电弧监视系统响应于意外的电弧过电流而产生的过电流信号而被激活。 过电流信号与至少一个触发信号相连。 第二评估具有高于第一评估装置的阈值的阈值。 触发装置被配置为当来自当前检测装置的信号高于第二评估装置的阈值时通过关断脉冲被激活。

公开(公告)号：US08390966B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US12599224

申请日：2008-05-09

申请人： Samuel Dahl ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Wolfgang Wagner

发明人： Samuel Dahl ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Wolfgang Wagner

IPC分类号： H02H9/00

CPC分类号： H02H1/0023 ,  H02H3/023 ,  H02H3/08

摘要： A power switch disposed in a housing includes a contact breaker configured to connect and disconnect a low-voltage switchgear from a power source supplying the low-voltage switchgear, a triggering device configured to disconnect the low-voltage switchgear in an overload event, a current detection device, a control device, a first evaluation device configured to evaluate an accidental arc overcurrent, and a second evaluation device configured to evaluate the accidental arc overcurrent. The power switch is configured to be activated via an overcurrent signal generated by an arc monitoring system in response to the accidental arc overcurrent. The overcurrent signal is linked to the at least one triggering signal. The second evaluation has a threshold above a threshold of the first evaluation device. The triggering device is configured to be activated via a turn-off pulse when a signal from the current detection device is above the threshold of the second evaluation device.

摘要翻译： 设置在壳体中的电源开关包括接触断路器，其被配置为将低压开关设备与供应低压开关设备的电源连接和断开;触发装置，其被配置为在过载事件中断开低压开关设备，电流 检测装置，控制装置，被配置为评估意外的过电流的第一评估装置，以及被配置为评估意外的电弧过电流的第二评估装置。 电源开关被配置为通过由电弧监视系统响应于意外的电弧过电流而产生的过电流信号而被激活。 过电流信号与至少一个触发信号相连。 第二评估具有高于第一评估装置的阈值的阈值。 触发装置被配置为当来自当前检测装置的信号高于第二评估装置的阈值时通过关断脉冲被激活。

公开(公告)号：US20150368199A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14841899

申请日：2015-09-01

申请人： Gary Stuart Tilbrook ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Rene Emmenegger

发明人： Gary Stuart Tilbrook ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Rene Emmenegger

IPC分类号： C07D213/50

CPC分类号： C07D401/04 ,  C07D213/40 ,  C07D213/50 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07F9/65586

摘要： The invention concerns a new process for preparing 3-[(4S)-8-bromo-1-methyl-6-(2-pyridinyl)-4H-imidazo[1,2-a][1,4]benzodiazepine-4-yl]-propionic acid methyl ester or 3-[(4S)-8-bromo-1-methyl-6-(2-pyridinyl)-4H-imidazo[1,2-a][1,4]benzodiazepine-4-yl]propionic acid methyl ester benzene sulfonate (P) which comprises reacting 3-[(S)-7-bromo-2-((R and/or S)-2-hydroxy-propylamino)-5-pyridin-2-yl-3H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-3-yl]-propionic acid methyl ester of formula (EM) with an oxidizing agent and optionally treating the reaction product under acidic conditions, such as to produce the compound of formula (F) or the compound (P), and new compounds useful as starting material or as intermediate for performing that process.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备3 - [（4S）-8-溴-1-甲基-6-（2-吡啶基）-4H-咪唑并[1,2-a] [1,4]苯并二氮杂- 吡啶-3-基] - 丙酸甲酯或3 - [（4S）-8-溴-1-甲基-6-（2-吡啶基）-4H-咪唑并〔1,2-a〕〔1,4〕苯并二氮杂-4- 吡啶-2-基]丙酸甲酯苯磺酸盐（P），其包括使3 - [（S）-7-溴-2 - （（R和/或S）-2-羟基 - 丙基氨基） -3H-苯并[e] [1,4]二氮杂-3-基] - 丙酸甲酯与氧化剂反应，并在酸性条件下任选地处理反应产物，例如制备式 （F）或化合物（P），以及可用作原料的新化合物或用于进行该方法的中间体。

公开(公告)号：US07829665B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US11491126

申请日：2006-07-21

申请人： Lawrence M. Blatt ,  Scott D. Seiwert ,  Steven W. Andrews ,  Pierre Martin ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Bradley Barnett ,  C. Todd Eary ,  Robert Kaus ,  Timothy Kercher ,  Weidong Liu ,  Michael Lyon ,  Paul Nichols ,  Bin Wang ,  Tarek Sammakia ,  April Kennedy ,  Yutong Jiang

发明人： Lawrence M. Blatt ,  Scott D. Seiwert ,  Steven W. Andrews ,  Pierre Martin ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Bradley Barnett ,  C. Todd Eary ,  Robert Kaus ,  Timothy Kercher ,  Weidong Liu ,  Michael Lyon ,  Paul Nichols ,  Bin Wang ,  Tarek Sammakia ,  April Kennedy ,  Yutong Jiang

IPC分类号： C07K7/50

CPC分类号： C07K5/0806 ,  A61K38/00 ,  A61K38/1793 ,  A61K38/212 ,  A61K38/217 ,  A61K38/2292 ,  A61K38/55 ,  C07D471/04 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07K5/0804 ,  A61K2300/00

摘要： The embodiments provide compounds of the general Formulae I through general Formula VIII, as well as compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising a subject compound. The embodiments further provide treatment methods, including methods of treating a hepatitis C virus infection and methods of treating liver fibrosis, the methods generally involving administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of a subject compound or composition.

摘要翻译： 实施方案提供通式I至通式VIII的化合物，以及包含主题化合物的组合物，包括药物组合物。 实施方案还提供治疗方法，包括治疗丙型肝炎病毒感染的方法和治疗肝纤维化的方法，所述方法通常涉及向有需要的个体施用有效量的主题化合物或组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20080007881A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11773575

申请日：2007-07-05

申请人： Franz Boeder ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Volker Friedrich

发明人： Franz Boeder ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Volker Friedrich

IPC分类号： H02H9/00

CPC分类号： H01H71/0228 ,  H01H39/004 ,  H01H71/08 ,  H01H79/00

摘要： A circuit breaker for multi-phase power includes an opening-closing apparatus configured to open and close each phase of the multiphase power, a detection unit configured to detect a fault current in at least one phase of an electrical installation being protected by the circuit breaker, a plurality of connecting bars disposed on a load side of the circuit breaker, and a short circuiter disposed on the connecting bars and configured to produce a short circuit between the connecting bars if a fault current is detected by the fault-current detection unit. When a fault current occurs, a tripping signal can be transmitted by the detection system to the short circuiter. The circuit breaker is also fully operational, even without a function-activated short circuiter.

摘要翻译： 一种用于多相电力的断路器包括：开闭装置，其被配置为打开和关闭所述多相电力的每个相;检测单元，被配置为检测由所述断路器保护的电气设备的至少一相中的故障电流; 设置在所述断路器的负载侧的多个连接杆，以及设置在所述连接杆上的短路器，其被配置为如果所述故障电流检测单元检测到故障电流，则在所述连接条之间产生短路。 当发生故障电流时，检测系统可以向短路器发送跳闸信号。 断路器也是完全可操作的，即使没有功能激活的短路器。

公开(公告)号：US20050053327A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10686982

申请日：2003-10-16

申请人： Ingo Baumann ,  Detlef Krabe ,  Manfred Scheubeck ,  Andreas Schumacher

发明人： Ingo Baumann ,  Detlef Krabe ,  Manfred Scheubeck ,  Andreas Schumacher

IPC分类号： G02B6/42 ,  G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/4226 ,  G02B6/4212

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing an optical arrangement (10, 300), in which an optical component (355, 20) is optically connected to at least one waveguide (90, 320, 330) provided on or in a carrier substrate (100, 310). In order to enable an optical component to be connected to an optical waveguide of a carrier substrate in a particularly simple and thus cost-effective manner, the invention provides for there to be arranged between the optical component (20, 355) and the waveguide (90, 320, 330) an adjustment device (40, 350) with at least one auxiliary waveguide (60, 410, 440), the waveguide ends (50, 70, 400, 420, 430, 450) of which are in each case movable and an optical adjustment between the optical component (20, 355) and the waveguide (90, 320, 330) of the carrier substrate (100, 310) is effected by a mechanical adjustment of the movable waveguide ends (50, 70, 400, 420, 430, 450).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造光学装置（10,300）的方法，其中光学部件（355,20）光学地连接到设置在载体衬底上或载体衬底上的至少一个波导（90,320,330） 100，310）。 为了使光学部件能够以特别简单且因此成本有效的方式连接到载体基板的光波导，本发明提供了一种布置在光学部件（20,355）和波导（ 90,320,330）具有至少一个辅助波导（60,410,440）的调节装置（40,350），其波导端部（50,70,400,420,430,450）在每种情况下 通过对可移动波导端部（50,70,400）的机械调节来实现光学部件（20,355）和载体基板（100,310）的波导（90,320,330）之间的可移动和光学调节 ，420,430,450）。

公开(公告)号：US5940547A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US939903

申请日：1997-09-29

申请人： Andreas Schumacher ,  Ferenc Boros

发明人： Andreas Schumacher ,  Ferenc Boros

IPC分类号： G01R31/12 ,  H02H1/00 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G01J1/04

CPC分类号： G01R31/1272 ,  G01J1/0425 ,  H02H1/0015

摘要： An electric power distribution switching device including a detector for detecting accidental arcs in the electric power distribution switching device, which detector includes at least one waveguide in which the light generated by the arc and reaching it via its casing is used as a triggering or warning criterion. The detector can include a support rod, a waveguide wound helically around the support rod, and two plug connectors fitted at the ends of the support rod. The detector also includes a heat-shrink sleeve which is permeable to light and UV radiation. The heat-shrink sleeve is fitted over the support rod, the waveguide and the plug connectors. A detector configured in this manner can prevent damage to the detector during installation or fitting in the switching equipment.

摘要翻译： 一种配电切换装置，包括用于检测配电切换装置中的意外电弧的检测器，该检测器包括至少一个波导，其中由电弧产生的光并经由其壳体到达其中的光作为触发或警告标准 。 检测器可以包括支撑杆，围绕支撑杆螺旋地缠绕的波导，以及装配在支撑杆的端部的两个插头连接器。 检测器还包括可以透过光和紫外线辐射的热收缩套管。 热收缩套管安装在支撑杆，波导管和插头连接器上。 以这种方式配置的检测器可以防止在安装或安装在开关设备中时对检测器的损坏。

公开(公告)号：US20100257272A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-07

申请号：US12670192

申请日：2007-07-23

申请人： Maria-Carmen Belinchón Vergara ,  Germán Blanco ,  Juan Manuel Fernandez Galmes ,  Hubert Przybysz ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Stephen Terrill

发明人： Maria-Carmen Belinchón Vergara ,  Germán Blanco ,  Juan Manuel Fernandez Galmes ,  Hubert Przybysz ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Stephen Terrill

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/1006 ,  H04L65/1016 ,  H04L65/1063 ,  H04L65/1073 ,  H04L69/40

摘要： A method is disclosed for use by an Interrogating Call/Session Control Function (I-CSCF) of an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS). In the method, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message is received by the I-CSCF, which the I-CSCF attempts to forward to a Serving Call/Session Control Function (S-CSCF) of the IMS assigned to provide services to a user. If the attempt is determined to have failed, the I-CSCF sends a message to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) of the IMS to request capabilities information for selecting a S-CSCF, the request message also providing first information relating to the status of the assigned S-CSCF. On receipt of the capabilities information at the I-CSCF from the HSS, the I-CSCF selects a replacement S-CSCF to provide services to the user. Related methods are also disclosed for use by the HSS and S-CSCF.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种IP多媒体子系统（IMS）的询问呼叫/会话控制功能（I-CSCF）使用的方法。 在该方法中，I-CSCF接收到会话发起协议（SIP）消息，I-CSCF尝试转发给被分配以向服务提供服务的IMS的服务呼叫/会话控制功能（S-CSCF） 用户。 如果确定尝试失败，则I-CSCF向IMS的归属订户服务器（HSS）发送消息以请求用于选择S-CSCF的能力信息，该请求消息还提供与第一信息有关的第一信息 分配的S-CSCF。 I-CSCF在从HSS接收I-CSCF的能力信息时，选择替换S-CSCF向用户提供业务。 还公开了相关方法供HSS和S-CSCF使用。

公开(公告)号：US07732599B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US10579106

申请日：2004-11-17

申请人： Rudolf Moser ,  Viola Groehn ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Pierre Martin ,  Dirk Spielvogel

发明人： Rudolf Moser ,  Viola Groehn ,  Andreas Schumacher ,  Pierre Martin ,  Dirk Spielvogel

IPC分类号： C07D487/00 ,  C07D491/00

CPC分类号： C07D487/14 ,  C07D475/04

摘要： Process for the preparation of tetrahydrobiopterin from neopterin and/or 6-substituted pterins with an improved yield and a high stereoselectivity. Also disclosed herein are novel individual intermediates prepared in the preparation of tetrahydrobiopterin, such as selectively protected neopterin useful for the preparation of tetrahydrobiopterin.

摘要翻译： 从新喋呤和/或6-取代蝶呤制备四氢生物喋呤的方法，其具有提高的产率和高立体选择性。 本文还公开了在制备四氢生物蝶呤（例如可用于制备四氢生物蝶呤的选择性保护的新蝶呤）中制备的新的单个中间体。

公开(公告)号：US07371016B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US10686982

申请日：2003-10-16

申请人： Ingo Baumann ,  Detlef Krabe ,  Manfred Scheubeck ,  Andreas Schumacher

发明人： Ingo Baumann ,  Detlef Krabe ,  Manfred Scheubeck ,  Andreas Schumacher

IPC分类号： G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/42

CPC分类号： G02B6/4226 ,  G02B6/4212

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing an optical arrangement (10, 300), in which an optical component (355, 20) is optically connected to at least one waveguide (90, 320, 330) provided on or in a carrier substrate (100, 310). In order to enable an optical component to be connected to an optical waveguide of a carrier substrate in a particularly simple and thus cost-effective manner, the invention provides for there to be arranged between the optical component (20, 355) and the waveguide (90, 320, 330) an adjustment device (40, 350) with at least one auxiliary waveguide (60, 410, 440), the waveguide ends (50, 70, 400, 420, 430, 450) of which are in each case movable and an optical adjustment between the optical component (20, 355) and the waveguide (90, 320, 330) of the carrier substrate (100, 310) is effected by a mechanical adjustment of the movable waveguide ends (50, 70, 400, 420, 430, 450).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造光学装置（10,300）的方法，其中光学部件（355,20）光学地连接到设置在载体衬底上或载体衬底上的至少一个波导（90,320,330） 100，310）。 为了使光学部件能够以特别简单且因此成本有效的方式连接到载体基板的光波导，本发明提供了一种布置在光学部件（20,355）和波导（ 90,320,330）具有至少一个辅助波导（60,410,440）的调节装置（40,350），其波导端部（50,70,400,420,430,450）在每种情况下 通过对可移动波导端部（50,70,400）的机械调节来实现光学部件（20,355）和载体基板（100,310）的波导（90,320,330）之间的可移动和光学调节 ，420,430,450）。