Method and apparatus for scheduling data packet transmission according to QoS in a mobile communication system
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for scheduling data packet transmission according to QoS in a mobile communication system 有权
    在移动通信系统中根据QoS调度数据分组传输的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07835326B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US10316589

    申请日:2002-12-11

    IPC分类号: H04B7/216

    CPC分类号: H04W72/1247 H04W72/1231

    摘要: A scheduling apparatus for a base transceiver system (BTS), determines a point of data transmission to mobile stations (MSs). The BTS includes buffers for storing data to be transmitted to the MSs. A scheduler determines a priority of each of the MSs taking into account a data rate determined depending on a channel condition between the BTS and the MSs, a required amount of transmission data, and an amount of data to be transmitted to the MSs, and determines an MS having the highest priority among the MSs, as a destination MS to which data is to be transmitted by the BTS. The scheduler increases the required amount of transmission data upon receipt of a retransmitted data packet, and decreases the required amount of transmission data after transmitting data to the MSs.

    摘要翻译: 用于基站收发器系统(BTS)的调度装置确定向移动台(MS)发送的数据点。 BTS包括用于存储要发送到MS的数据的缓冲器。 考虑到根据BTS和MS之间的信道条件确定的数据速率,所需的发送数据量以及要向MS发送的数据量,调度器确定每个MS的优先级,并且确定 MS中具有最高优先级的MS作为要由BTS发送数据的目的地MS。 调度器在接收到重传的数据分组后增加所需的传输数据量,并且在向MS发送数据之后减少所需的传输数据量。

    Photoelectric conversion module
    5.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion module 有权
    光电转换模块

    公开(公告)号:US08802967B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US12662337

    申请日:2010-04-12

    IPC分类号: H02N6/00 H01L31/042 H01G9/20

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion module including a pair of substrates facing each other and forming a space for containing an electrolyte therein, a sealing member placed along the edges of the pair of substrates to seal the electrolyte, defining a plurality of photoelectric cells between the pair of substrates, and having an open portion to form an electrolyte inlet, and an inlet sealer formed along the electrolyte inlet. The photoelectric conversion module has improved durability, reliability, and mass-productivity.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换模块,包括一对基板,彼此面对并形成用于容纳电解质的空间;密封部件,沿着该对基板的边缘放置以密封电解质,在该对基板之间限定多个光电单元 并且具有开口部分以形成电解质入口,以及沿着电解质入口形成的入口密封件。 光电转换模块具有改进的耐久性,可靠性和批量生产率。

    Dye for dye-sensitized solar cells, method of preparing the same, and solar cell including the dye
    6.
    发明授权
    Dye for dye-sensitized solar cells, method of preparing the same, and solar cell including the dye 失效
    用于染料敏化太阳能电池的染料,其制备方法和包括染料的太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US08618294B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12964590

    申请日:2010-12-09

    IPC分类号: C07F15/00 H01L31/042

    摘要: A dye for dye-sensitized solar cells includes an organometallic complex represented by M(L)pX2:(Z)q. In the organometallic complex, M is a Group 8 through Group 10 metallic element, L is a bidentate ligand, X is a co-ligand, and Z is a counter-ion. The ratio of the bidentate ligand (L) to the counter-ion (Z) is about 1.1 to about 1.4. A method of preparing an exemplary dye includes mixing the organometallic complex with tetrabutylammonium thiocyanate and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide to prepare a solution, and purifying the solution at a pH of about 3.8 to about 4.1. A dye-sensitized solar cell includes a first electrode with a light absorbing layer, a second electrode and an electrolyte between the first and second electrodes. The light absorbing layer includes the dye.

    摘要翻译: 用于染料敏化太阳能电池的染料包括由M(L)pX2:(Z)q表示的有机金属络合物。 在有机金属络合物中,M为第8族至第10族金属元素,L为二齿配位体,X为共配体,Z为抗衡离子。 二齿配体(L)与抗衡离子(Z)的比例为约1.1至约1.4。 制备示例性染料的方法包括将有机金属络合物与硫氰酸四丁基铵和四丁基氢氧化铵混合以制备溶液,并在约3.8至约4.1的pH下纯化该溶液。 染料敏化太阳能电池包括具有光吸收层的第一电极,第二电极和第一和第二电极之间的电解质。 光吸收层包括染料。

    Dye sensitized solar cell
    7.
    发明授权
    Dye sensitized solar cell 失效
    染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US08481846B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US12829662

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0224

    摘要: A dye-sensitized solar cell that includes a semiconductor layer, to which a photosensitive dye generating electrons is adhered; a photo electrode disposed on a side of the semiconductor layer so as to transfer electrons; and an auxiliary electrode disposed on the other side of the semiconductor layer so as to transfer the electrons, and at least one semiconductor layer and at least one auxiliary electrode are stacked alternatively. Thus, an amount of molecules of the photosensitive dye may be increased without increasing the moving distance of electrons, and the efficiency of the solar cell may be increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种染料敏化太阳能电池,其包括:附着有产生电子的感光性染料的半导体层; 设置在所述半导体层的一侧以便转移电子的光电极; 以及辅助电极,设置在所述半导体层的另一侧上以便转移电子,并且至少一个半导体层和至少一个辅助电极交替堆叠。 因此,可以在不增加电子的移动距离的情况下增加感光性染料的分子的量,并且可以提高太阳能电池的效率。

    DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL
    8.
    发明申请
    DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL 失效
    DYE SENSITIZED太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20110126908A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12829662

    申请日:2010-07-02

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A dye-sensitized solar cell that includes a semiconductor layer, to which a photosensitive dye generating electrons is adhered; a photo electrode disposed on a side of the semiconductor layer so as to transfer electrons; and an auxiliary electrode disposed on the other side of the semiconductor layer so as to transfer the electrons, and at least one semiconductor layer and at least one auxiliary electrode are stacked alternatively. Thus, an amount of molecules of the photosensitive dye may be increased without increasing the moving distance of electrons, and the efficiency of the solar cell may be increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种染料敏化太阳能电池,其包括:附着有产生电子的感光性染料的半导体层; 设置在所述半导体层的一侧以便转移电子的光电极; 以及辅助电极,设置在所述半导体层的另一侧上以便转移电子,并且至少一个半导体层和至少一个辅助电极交替堆叠。 因此,可以在不增加电子的移动距离的情况下增加感光性染料的分子的量,并且可以提高太阳能电池的效率。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE 审中-公开
    光电转换器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110108104A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12749829

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion device that includes: a light-receiving substrate, on which a photoelectrode is formed; a counter substrate that is disposed facing the light-receiving substrate, on which a counter electrode is formed; a semiconductor layer that is formed on the photoelectrode, into which a photosensitive dye is absorbed; and an electrolyte layer that is formed between the semiconductor layer and the counter electrode. The counter electrode includes a catalyst layer formed directly on the counter substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换装置,包括:光接收基板,其上形成有光电极; 相对基板,其设置成面对形成有对电极的受光基板; 在光电极上形成的光敏染料被吸收的半导体层; 以及形成在所述半导体层和所述对置电极之间的电解质层。 对电极包括直接形成在对置基板上的催化剂层。

    Apparatus and method for detecting pilot signal in mobile communication system
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for detecting pilot signal in mobile communication system 有权
    移动通信系统中导频信号检测装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07889706B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-15

    申请号:US11236564

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04B7/216

    CPC分类号: H04B1/707 H04B2201/70701

    摘要: An apparatus and method for detecting a pilot signal in a mobile communication system are provided by which the processing time taken to demodulate a traffic channel based on a channel estimation result can be reduced, and thus, the size of a buffer for buffering signals until the presence of a secondary/auxiliary pilot signal is detected can also be reduced. The apparatus includes a first channel estimator for estimating a channel for a noise component of a pilot symbol received by a first receiver, a second channel estimator for adding a pilot symbol received by a second receiver and the pilot symbol received by the first receiver and estimating a channel for a noise component of the added pilot symbol, an energy detector for detecting an energy value of a pilot symbol using result values output from the first and second channel estimators, and a comparison and determination unit for determining whether or not there is a secondary/auxiliary pilot signal by using the detected energy values.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在移动通信系统中检测导频信号的装置和方法,通过该装置和方法可以减少基于信道估计结果来解调业务信道的处理时间,并且因此可以减小用于缓冲信号的缓冲器的大小直到 检测到二次/辅助导频信号的存在也可以减少。 该装置包括:第一信道估计器,用于估计由第一接收机接收的导频符号的噪声分量的信道;第二信道估计器,用于添加由第二接收机接收的导频符号和由第一接收机接收的导频符号; 用于所述附加导频符号的噪声分量的信道;能量检测器,用于使用从所述第一和第二信道估计器输出的结果值来检测导频符号的能量值;以及比较和确定单元,用于确定是否存在 辅助/辅助导频信号通过使用检测到的能量值。