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公开(公告)号:US09444728B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-13
申请号:US13954138
申请日:2013-07-30
IPC分类号: H04L12/703 , H04L12/721 , H04L12/701 , H04L12/751 , H04L12/947
摘要: In one embodiment, a packet switching device includes one or more host devices and a cascade of aggregation nodes. The aggregation nodes aggregate customer traffic and communicate it with the host device. Typically the aggregation nodes are remotely located from the host device. The host device may be connected to one or both ends of the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes. In one embodiment, the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes automatically configures itself using initiation packets. In one embodiment, the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes reacts to detected faults, such as by changing direction packet traffic is sent through the cascaded topology. By cascading aggregation nodes, in contrast to having each aggregation node connected to the host device via one or more point-to-point links, communications costs are decreased in one embodiment.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,分组交换设备包括一个或多个主机设备和级联的聚合节点。 聚合节点聚合客户流量并与主机设备进行通信。 通常,聚合节点远离主机设备。 主机设备可以连接到聚合节点的级联拓扑的一端或两端。 在一个实施例中,聚合节点的级联拓扑使用启动分组自动配置自身。 在一个实施例中,聚合节点的级联拓扑对检测到的故障做出反应,例如通过改变方向分组流量通过级联拓扑发送。 通过级联聚合节点,与通过一个或多个点对点链路将每个聚合节点连接到主机设备相反,在一个实施例中,通信成本降低。
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公开(公告)号:US20150036484A1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-05
申请号:US13954138
申请日:2013-07-30
IPC分类号: H04L12/703 , H04L12/721
摘要: In one embodiment, a packet switching device includes one or more host devices and a cascade of aggregation nodes. The aggregation nodes aggregate customer traffic and communicate it with the host device. Typically the aggregation nodes are remotely located from the host device. The host device may be connected to one or both ends of the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes. In one embodiment, the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes automatically configures itself using initiation packets. In one embodiment, the cascaded topology of aggregation nodes reacts to detected faults, such as by changing direction packet traffic is sent through the cascaded topology. By cascading aggregation nodes, in contrast to having each aggregation node connected to the host device via one or more point-to-point links, communications costs are decreased in one embodiment.
摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,分组交换设备包括一个或多个主机设备和级联的聚合节点。 聚合节点聚合客户流量并与主机设备进行通信。 通常,聚合节点远离主机设备。 主机设备可以连接到聚合节点的级联拓扑的一端或两端。 在一个实施例中,聚合节点的级联拓扑使用启动分组自动配置自身。 在一个实施例中,聚合节点的级联拓扑对检测到的故障做出反应,例如通过改变方向分组流量通过级联拓扑发送。 通过级联聚合节点,与通过一个或多个点对点链路将每个聚合节点连接到主机设备相反,在一个实施例中,通信成本降低。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US07580417B2
公开(公告)日:2009-08-25
申请号:US11500732
申请日:2006-08-07
IPC分类号: H04L12/56
CPC分类号: H04L12/4641 , H04L47/125
摘要: Techniques for load balancing network traffic over virtual point-to-point data links at a data-link layer include determining a particular group of virtual point-to-point data links that reach a particular local area network of one or more network nodes. A particular data-link address for a particular node of the particular local area network is associated with each virtual point-to-point data link of the particular group. When a data packet is received that includes data that indicates the particular data-link address as a destination; one virtual point-to-point data link of the group is determined to balance traffic among the group. The data packet is sent only over the one virtual point-to-point data link. These techniques enable virtual point-to-point data links through two or more intermediate network nodes, such as a pair of provider edge nodes, to be bundled for load balancing purposes.
摘要翻译: 用于在数据链路层上通过虚拟点对点数据链路负载均衡网络流量的技术包括确定到达一个或多个网络节点的特定局域网的特定虚拟点对点数据链路组。 特定局域网的特定节点的特定数据链路地址与特定组的每个虚拟点对点数据链路相关联。 当接收到包括指示特定数据链路地址作为目的地的数据的数据分组时; 确定组中的一个虚拟点到点数据链路以平衡组中的流量。 数据包仅通过一个虚拟点对点数据链路发送。 这些技术使得能够通过两个或更多个中间网络节点(诸如一对提供商边缘节点)的虚拟点对点数据链路被捆绑以用于负载平衡目的。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20080031263A1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-07
申请号:US11500732
申请日:2006-08-07
IPC分类号: H04L12/56
CPC分类号: H04L12/4641 , H04L47/125
摘要: Techniques for load balancing network traffic over virtual point-to-point data links at a data-link layer include determining a particular group of virtual point-to-point data links that reach a particular local area network of one or more network nodes. A particular data-link address for a particular node of the particular local area network is associated with each virtual point-to-point data link of the particular group. When a data packet is received that includes data that indicates the particular data-link address as a destination; one virtual point-to-point data link of the group is determined to balance traffic among the group. The data packet is sent only over the one virtual point-to-point data link. These techniques enable virtual point-to-point data links through two or more intermediate network nodes, such as a pair of provider edge nodes, to be bundled for load balancing purposes.
摘要翻译: 用于在数据链路层上通过虚拟点对点数据链路负载均衡网络流量的技术包括确定到达一个或多个网络节点的特定局域网的特定虚拟点对点数据链路组。 特定局域网的特定节点的特定数据链路地址与特定组的每个虚拟点对点数据链路相关联。 当接收到包括指示特定数据链路地址作为目的地的数据的数据分组时; 确定组中的一个虚拟点到点数据链路以平衡组中的流量。 数据包仅通过一个虚拟点对点数据链路发送。 这些技术使得能够通过两个或更多个中间网络节点(诸如一对提供商边缘节点)的虚拟点对点数据链路被捆绑以用于负载平衡目的。
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公开(公告)号:US08583753B1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-12
申请号:US11852266
申请日:2007-09-07
IPC分类号: G06F15/16
CPC分类号: H04L67/16
摘要: In one example embodiment, a method may include receiving a service advertisement message from an advertising node via a ring-based network, determining a service map based on the received service advertisement message, and transmitting data to the advertising node. The service advertisement message may include an address of the advertising node and a service ID for one or more services. The service map may indicate an association between the address of the advertising node and the one or more service IDs. The transmitting data to the advertising node may include transmitting data for at least one of the services to the advertising node based on the service map via the ring-based network.
摘要翻译: 在一个示例实施例中,一种方法可以包括经由基于环的网络从广告节点接收服务广告消息,基于所接收的服务广告消息来确定服务映射,以及向广告节点发送数据。 服务广告消息可以包括广告节点的地址和用于一个或多个服务的服务ID。 服务地图可以指示广告节点的地址与一个或多个服务ID之间的关联。 向广告节点发送数据可以包括基于基于环网的服务映射,向广告节点发送至少一个服务的数据。
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公开(公告)号:US07602706B1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-13
申请号:US10438396
申请日:2003-05-15
申请人: Russell Gardo , Praveen Bhagwatula , Jimmy Ervin , Charles Allen Carriker , James Scott Alexander
发明人: Russell Gardo , Praveen Bhagwatula , Jimmy Ervin , Charles Allen Carriker , James Scott Alexander
CPC分类号: H04L12/437 , H04L12/4637
摘要: A method for providing inter-ring protection in shared packet rings includes identifying an active node which is connected to a ring interconnect node on the same ring as the active node and connected to a peer node on a different ring with a ring interconnecting link. When the active node is in active mode and receives notification of a failure of the ring interconnecting link or peer node, the active node sends a message to the ring interconnect node so that the ring interconnect node switches from standby mode to active mode. The active node is then changed to standby mode.
摘要翻译: 一种用于在共享分组环中提供环路间保护的方法包括:识别与主动节点在同一环上的环形互连节点连接并连接到具有环形互连链路的不同环上的对等节点的活动节点。 当活动节点处于活动模式并且接收环形互连链路或对等节点的故障通知时,主动节点向环形互连节点发送消息,使得环形互连节点从待机模式切换到活动模式。 然后将主动节点更改为待机模式。
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公开(公告)号:US07342877B1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-11
申请号:US10436663
申请日:2003-05-13
申请人: Jimmy Ervin , Praveen Bhagwatula , Russell Gardo , Charles Allen Carriker , Thomas E. Black, Jr. , Steven Faulkner
发明人: Jimmy Ervin , Praveen Bhagwatula , Russell Gardo , Charles Allen Carriker , Thomas E. Black, Jr. , Steven Faulkner
IPC分类号: G06F11/00
CPC分类号: H04L12/42
摘要: A method for preventing loops in a ring topology of a computer network is disclosed. The method includes receiving a packet at a node on a shared packet ring and inserting a header containing an ID identifying the node at which the packet was received on the ring as an originating node. The packet is forwarded onto the ring and the ID is checked when received on a node. The packet is dropped if the ID identifies the node as the originating node.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于防止计算机网络的环形拓扑中的环路的方法。 该方法包括在共享分组环上的节点处接收分组,并将包含识别分组在其上的节点的ID的标题插入到环上作为始发节点。 该数据包转发到环上,并在接收到节点时检查该ID。 如果ID将节点标识为始发节点,则分组被丢弃。
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