公开(公告)号：US4199702A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-22

申请号：US682457

申请日：1976-05-03

Applicant: Scott A. Keneman

Inventor： Scott A. Keneman

IPC: H01J43/24 ,  H01J43/18 ,  H01J43/10

CPC classification number: H01J43/18

Abstract: An ion feedback electron multiplier has an envelope containing an ionizable gas. Within the envelope is a chain of multiplier dynodes divided into two planar groups spaced from and parallel to one another. At one end of the multiplier chain is an electron source capable of emitting electrons upon ion bombardment. An electron lens which is between the multiplier chain and the electron source, focuses the electrons from the source onto one of the dynodes of the multiplier.

Abstract translation: 离子反馈电子倍增器具有包含可电离气体的外壳。 在信封内是一系列乘法器倍增电极，分为两个彼此间隔开并平行的平面组。 在乘法器链的一端是能够在离子轰击时发射电子的电子源。 位于乘法器链和电子源之间的电子透镜将来自源的电子聚焦到乘法器的倍增电极之一上。

公开(公告)号：US4182968A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-08

申请号：US679841

申请日：1976-04-23

Applicant: Scott A. Keneman ,  John G. Endriz

Inventor： Scott A. Keneman ,  John G. Endriz

IPC: H01J31/12 ,  H01J43/20 ,  H01J43/10

CPC classification number: H01J31/125 ,  H01J43/20

Abstract: A chain of planar dynodes is divided into two groups which are spaced from and substantially parallel to each other. A cathode which is capable of emitting electrons upon ion bombardment is at one end of the dynode chain. An envelope encloses the dynodes and the cathode. Also enclosed by the envelope are a plurality of shields. Each shield is located so as to prevent gas ions, present within the envelope, from striking the dynodes, while allowing the ions to strike the cathode.

Abstract translation: 平面倍增电极的链条被分成与彼此间隔开并且基本上彼此平行的两组。 能够在离子轰击时发射电子的阴极位于倍增极链的一端。 信封包围倍增极和阴极。 也由封套包围的是多个屏蔽。 每个护罩的位置是为了防止存在于外壳内的气体离子撞击倍增极，同时允许离子撞击阴极。