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公开(公告)号：US07149964B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US09500655
申请日：2000-02-09
申请人： Scott C. Cottrille , Ade A. Olubummo , Antony Halim , Brian R. Daugherty , Patrick Pei Cai , Craig Harry
发明人： Scott C. Cottrille , Ade A. Olubummo , Antony Halim , Brian R. Daugherty , Patrick Pei Cai , Craig Harry
CPC分类号： G06F17/2223 , G06F17/289 , G06F17/3087 , H04L51/063 , H04L67/18
摘要： A method, apparatus, and software are disclosed for delivering customized content to clients with diverse content needs, such as clients from diverse geographical areas and language backgrounds. Customizable content is separated from the underlying code, which is used as a template for inserting localized content into a basic document framework as represented by the template. Both electronic mail and web community customization techniques are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法，装置和软件，用于向具有不同内容需求的客户端提供定制内容，例如来自不同地理区域和语言背景的客户端。 可定制的内容与底层代码分离，底层代码用作将本地化内容插入到模板所表示的基本文档框架中的模板。 公开了电子邮件和网络社区定制技术。
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公开(公告)号：US07051274B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09339733
申请日：1999-06-24
申请人： Scott C. Cottrille , Yoram Yaacovi , Antony Halim
发明人： Scott C. Cottrille , Yoram Yaacovi , Antony Halim
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/241
摘要： A scalable computing system for managing annotations is capable of handling requests for annotations to millions of documents a day. The computing system consists of multiple tiers of servers. A tier I server indicates whether there are annotations associated with a content source. A tier II server indexes the annotations. A tier III server stores the body of the annotation.
摘要翻译： 用于管理注释的可扩展计算系统能够每天处理对数百万个文档的注释请求。 计算系统由多层服务器组成。 一级服务器指示是否存在与内容源相关联的注释。 二级服务器对注释进行索引。 第三层服务器存储注释的正文。
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3.发明授权Scalable computing system for managing dynamic communities in multiple tier computing system 有权用于管理多层计算系统中动态社区的可扩展计算系统公开(公告)号：US06581096B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09339635
申请日：1999-06-24
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329
摘要： A scalable computing system for managing dynamic communities stores and provides access to community and member information. A community is a dynamic and virtual association of users. Some example features of a community include: a home page, membership, non-real time based messaging (threaded messages), chats, community calendar, annotations, and management tools for access control. The scalable architecture of the computing system for managing dynamic communities provides a computing system capable of handling the increasing number of community members and the community elements associated with the community.
摘要翻译： 用于管理动态社区的可扩展计算系统存储，并提供对社区和成员信息的访问。 社区是用户的动态和虚拟关联。 社区的一些示例功能包括：主页，会员资格，非实时基于消息（线程消息），聊天，社区日历，注释和用于访问控制的管理工具。 用于管理动态社区的计算系统的可扩展架构提供了能够处理越来越多的社区成员和与社区相关的社区元素的计算系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08156538B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11959115
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Abhijat A. Kanade , Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Peter D. Waxman , Yuhui Zhong , Gregory Kostal , Scott C. Cottrille , Syed A. Mehdi , Patricia Priest , Kumar B. Parambir , Li Ren
发明人： Abhijat A. Kanade , Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Peter D. Waxman , Yuhui Zhong , Gregory Kostal , Scott C. Cottrille , Syed A. Mehdi , Patricia Priest , Kumar B. Parambir , Li Ren
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/604
摘要： One embodiment includes a method which may be practiced in a computing environment where resources are distributed. The method includes acts for obtaining policy information defining restrictions on resources distributed in the computing environment. The method includes sending a request to a server for metadata about one or more resource protection policies at the server. In response to the request, metadata about one or more resource protection polices at the server is received from the server. The metadata from the server is analyzed. Based on analyzing the metadata, one or more resource protection policies stored at the client are updated.
摘要翻译： 一个实施例包括可以在资源分配的计算环境中实践的方法。 该方法包括用于获得定义对分布在计算环境中的资源的限制的策略信息的动作。 该方法包括向服务器发送关于服务器上关于一个或多个资源保护策略的元数据的请求。 响应于该请求，从服务器接收关于服务器上的一个或多个资源保护策略的元数据。 分析服务器的元数据。 基于分析元数据，更新存储在客户端的一个或多个资源保护策略。
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公开(公告)号：US20090328156A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12163378
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Kenneth D. Ray , Scott C. Cottrille , Frederic Delombaerde , Conrad G. Bayer
发明人： Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Kenneth D. Ray , Scott C. Cottrille , Frederic Delombaerde , Conrad G. Bayer
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218
摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for workflow based authorization for content access. A workflow can be triggered when a protection policy does not fully express an intended recipient's rights in protected content. A workflow processes relevant inputs to more fully express the intended recipient's rights in protected content. Workflows can provide policy item updates and authorizations decisions with respect to protected content. Through the use of workflows to make an authorization decision, access to information can become more flexible, allowing it to follow the desired flow of information throughout its lifecycle. This flexibility allows organizations to protect their information without worrying about the protection stopping the natural flow of business.
摘要翻译： 本发明扩展到用于基于内容访问的基于工作流的授权的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 当保护策略未完全表达受保护内容中预期收件人的权限时，可以触发工作流。 工作流程处理相关投入，以更充分地表达受保护内容中预期收件人的权利。 工作流程可以提供有关受保护内容的策略项更新和授权决策。 通过使用工作流程进行授权决策，对信息的访问可以变得更加灵活，允许其在整个生命周期中遵循所需的信息流。 这种灵活性允许组织保护他们的信息，而不用担心阻止业务的自然流动。
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公开(公告)号：US06831646B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US09605497
申请日：2000-06-28
申请人： Scott C. Cottrille
发明人： Scott C. Cottrille
IPC分类号： G06T1100
CPC分类号： G06T11/206
摘要： The present invention provides a system and method for indicating the existence of a control object displayed as part of a graphical user interface. The existence of a control object is indicated by displaying one or more images about the control object and changing the state of the images. In the preferred embodiment, the images are small, non-intrusive sparkles that contrast in color to the surrounding area of the graphical user interface. The sparkles are clustered about a control object in a pair of orbits and change state by moving among a series of concentric rings that radiate outwardly from a focal point of the control object. The preferred focal point is the center of the control object.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于指示显示为图形用户界面的一部分的控制对象的存在的系统和方法。 通过显示关于控制对象的一个或多个图像并改变图像的状态来指示控制对象的存在。在优选实施例中，图像是小的，非侵入性的闪光，其颜色与 图形用户界面。 闪光围绕一对轨道中的控制对象聚集，并且通过在从控制对象的焦点向外辐射的一系列同心环中移动来改变状态。 优选的焦点是控制对象的中心。
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公开(公告)号：US20120079268A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12893763
申请日：2010-09-29
申请人： Yuhui Zhong , Gregory Kostal , Tejas D. Patel , Scott C. Cottrille , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Pankaj Mohan Kamat , Sunitha Samuel , Frank D. Byrum , Mayank Mehta , Chandresh Kumar Jain , Edward Banti
发明人： Yuhui Zhong , Gregory Kostal , Tejas D. Patel , Scott C. Cottrille , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Pankaj Mohan Kamat , Sunitha Samuel , Frank D. Byrum , Mayank Mehta , Chandresh Kumar Jain , Edward Banti
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/126 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/105 , H04L2463/101
摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for separating authorization identity from policy enforcement identity. Embodiments of the invention extend the consumption phase for protected information. Two identities, an authorization identity and a policy enforcement identity, are used for acquiring, issuing and enforcing usage license instead of one identity certificate. The authorization identity is used to evaluate against usage policy. The authorization identity is similar to identification information in an identity certificate. The policy enforcement identity is used to ensure the confidentiality of granted permissions and content key. The policy enforcement identity enforces a usage license on an authorization principal's (e.g., recipient's) machine. The policy enforcement identity's enforcement of a usage license is similar use of a cryptographic key in an identity certificate.
摘要翻译： 本发明扩展到用于将授权身份与策略执行身份分离的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 本发明的实施例扩展了受保护信息的消费阶段。 两个身份，授权身份和策略执行身份被用于获取，发布和执行使用许可证而不是一个身份证书。 授权身份用于对使用策略进行评估。 授权身份与身份证书中的身份信息相似。 策略执行身份用于确保授权和内容密钥的机密性。 策略执行身份对授权委托人（例如收件人）的机器执行使用许可。 策略执行身份的强制使用许可证与身份证书中的加密密钥类似。
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公开(公告)号：US20090192942A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12020058
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： Scott C. Cottrille , Gregory Kostal , Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Jeffrey M. Brown , Umesh R. Dhond , Amit Fulay , Jody A. Hendrix , Krassimir E. Karamfilov , Yevgeniy Rozenfeld , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Yuhui Zhong
发明人： Scott C. Cottrille , Gregory Kostal , Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Jeffrey M. Brown , Umesh R. Dhond , Amit Fulay , Jody A. Hendrix , Krassimir E. Karamfilov , Yevgeniy Rozenfeld , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Yuhui Zhong
CPC分类号： H04L9/30 , H04L9/088 , H04L2209/603 , Y10S705/902
摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for pre-performing operations for accessing protected content. Cryptographic user key pairs can be pre-generated and distributed in response to a variety of different events prior to provisioning client machine for accessing protected content. Usage licenses can be pre-generated and allocated prior to requests for usage licenses. Usage licenses can be pre-obtained for client machines prior to client machines access protected content. Pre-performed operations can be performed in response to detected events, such as, for example, reduced resource consumption in a Digital Rights Management system.
摘要翻译： 本发明扩展到用于访问受保护内容的预执行操作的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 加密用户密钥对可以在为客户机提供访问受保护的内容之前，响应于各种不同的事件被预先生成和分发。 可以在使用许可证请求之前预先生成和分配使用许可证。 在客户端计算机访问受保护的内容之前，可以预先为客户端计算机使用许可证。 可以响应于检测到的事件执行预执行操作，例如数字版权管理系统中的资源消耗减少。
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公开(公告)号：US07500097B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11069803
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Gregory Kostal , Muthukrishnan Paramasivam , Ravindra Nath Pandya , Scott C. Cottrille , Vasantha K Ravula , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Charles F. Rose, III , Yuhui Zhong
发明人： Gregory Kostal , Muthukrishnan Paramasivam , Ravindra Nath Pandya , Scott C. Cottrille , Vasantha K Ravula , Vladimir Yarmolenko , Charles F. Rose, III , Yuhui Zhong
CPC分类号： H04L63/0823
摘要： An improved certificate issuing system may comprise a novel arrangement for expressing certificate issuing policy. The policy may be expressed in a human-readable policy expression language and stored for example in a file that is consumed by a certificate issuing system at runtime. The policy may thus be easily changed by altering the digital file. Certain techniques are also provided for extending the capabilities of the certificate issuing system so it may apply and enforce new policies.
摘要翻译： 改进的证书颁发系统可以包括用于表达证书颁发策略的新颖的安排。 该策略可以以人类可读的策略表达语言表示，并且存储在例如在运行时由证书颁发系统消耗的文件中。 因此，通过改变数字文件可以容易地改变策略。 还提供了某些技术来扩展证书颁发系统的能力，以便它可以应用和执行新的策略。
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公开(公告)号：US08646027B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12163378
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Kenneth D. Ray , Scott C. Cottrille , Frederic Delombaerde , Conrad G. Bayer
发明人： Rushmi U. Malaviarachchi , Kenneth D. Ray , Scott C. Cottrille , Frederic Delombaerde , Conrad G. Bayer
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F7/04 , G06F12/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F13/00 , G06F17/30 , G11C7/00 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218
摘要： The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for workflow based authorization for content access. A workflow can be triggered when a protection policy does not fully express an intended recipient's rights in protected content. A workflow processes relevant inputs to more fully express the intended recipient's rights in protected content. Workflows can provide policy item updates and authorizations decisions with respect to protected content. Through the use of workflows to make an authorization decision, access to information can become more flexible, allowing it to follow the desired flow of information throughout its lifecycle. This flexibility allows organizations to protect their information without worrying about the protection stopping the natural flow of business.
摘要翻译： 本发明扩展到用于基于内容访问的基于工作流的授权的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 当保护策略未完全表达受保护内容中预期收件人的权限时，可以触发工作流。 工作流程处理相关投入，以更充分地表达受保护内容中预期收件人的权利。 工作流程可以提供有关受保护内容的策略项更新和授权决策。 通过使用工作流程进行授权决策，对信息的访问可以变得更加灵活，允许其在整个生命周期中遵循所需的信息流。 这种灵活性允许组织保护他们的信息，而不用担心阻止业务的自然流动。
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