摘要:
A liquid crystal display device having a color filter comprises a liquid crystal shutter device, at least one color filter layer formed on one surface of the liquid crystal shutter device, and at least one diffusion preventing layer for protecting the color filter layer. The color filter layer is prepared by a photolithographic process comprising the steps of forming a layer being colored of gelatin and the like on one surface of the liquid crystal shutter device, coating a photoresist layer thereon, while illuminating the liquid crystal shutter device by white light from the other surface thereof, applying a voltage to the selected opposed surface thereof, applying a voltage to the selected opposed electrode groups to form a latent image in alignment with the electrode groups by a photochemical action, developing the latent image to form a photomask, and while using this mask as a guide, coloring the layer being colored.
摘要:
An "active matrix" type of liquid crystal matrix display panel, in which diodes are employed as switching elements coupled to each liquid crystal display element, photo-sensing elements such as photo-diodes are formed upon the display panel to enable data input to the panel by variation of the electrical characteristics of the photo-sensing elements by selectively varying the level of light incident thereon. The photo-sensing elements, when composed of photo-diodes, can be formed during the same manufacturing process and in the same manufacturing steps as those in which the diode switching elements are formed, so that no appreciable increase in manufacturing cost is entailed by adding such a data input function.
摘要:
In a liquid crystal color display panel comprising a color filter layer superposed on one surface of a liquid crystal shutter device for transmitting or intercepting light by the application of a voltage across electrode groups. This color filter layer is formed of photosensitive emulsion layers which are sensitive to specific color light respectively and provided on a transparent plate. While illuminating the liquid crystal shutter device from the other surface thereof by specific color light sequentially. The voltage is applied across selected opposed electrode groups to form latent images in alignment with the positions of the electrode groups. Then, the latent images are developed to produce colors. In this manner, filter layers are made in alignment with the shutter device.
摘要:
A matrix display panel comprising a plurality of liquid crystal display elements. Each liquid crystal display element is connected to a plurality of diode rings which are connected in series between a scanning electrode and a data electrode. Each diode ring comprises a pair of diodes of opposite polarity which are connected in parallel.
摘要:
In a matrix display device, non-linear resistance elements are coupled to each display element for controlling selective activation of display elements in response to drive signals, with each non-linear resistance element comprising sets of rectifying elements formed by thin film deposition which are connected in parallel with one another with opposing polarities. Each set comprise one or more rectifying elements formed of for example PN junctions, PIN junctions, Schottky junctions, etc., using material such as amorphous silicon as a semiconductor material, and the rectifying elements can be disposed in a multilayer configuration in order to reduce the display area occupied, or can be provided with transparent electrodes to positively utilized incident light to enhance current flow.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing insulated gate thin film field effect transistors is disclosed in which first and second closely adjacent anodic oxidation electrodes are formed on an electrically insulating substrate, and a semiconducting layer is formed on the insulating substrate and the first and second anodic oxidation electrodes. An anodic oxidation of the semiconducting layer is performed, utilizing the first and second anodic oxidation electrodes, to form an oxide layer on the semiconducting layer. The oxide layer is then patterned to form a gate insulator and the semiconducting layer is patterned to expose a portion of each of the first and second anodic oxidation electrodes. The exposed portions of the first and second anodic oxidation electrodes are patterned to form source and drain electrodes, respectively.
摘要:
In an image device according to the invention, one end of a panel having a pixel section is extended and an external connection board connected to the extended portion, and first and second integrated circuits, each containing a driving circuit for the panel, are mounted on at least either the extended portion or the external connection board and are arranged one behind the other along a direction directed from the external connection board toward the panel. Input wiring lines for the second integrated circuit mounted nearer to the panel are passed under the first integrated circuit mounted farther from the panel, and are then connected to the second integrated circuit. Alternatively, output wiring lines from the first integrated circuit mounted farther from the panel are routed into the panel by being passed under the integrated circuit mounted nearer to the panel. This serves to greatly reduce the top plan size of the image device because the panel driving integrated circuits and the external connection board can be arranged collectively on one side of the panel.
摘要:
A method of driving a matrix display device in which each display element (e.g. a liquid crystal display element) is connected in series with a non-linear resistance element, utilizing row scanning signals which vary periodically between 4 different potentials, the potentials being selected such that an alternating bias potential is applied to each display element both in the non-activated and in the activated state thereof, and such that satisfactory operation can be attained using non-linear resistance elements having a threshold voltage which is considerably lower than has been practicable in the prior art, e.g. with the threshold voltage of a single PN junction being utilizable.
摘要:
A novel type of liquid crystal display device is disclosed, whereby data can be written in, via the display device, by utilizing light-generating means such as a light pen. The display device is of matrix configuration, with a switching element being provided individually for each of the elements of the display matrix, and is characterized by a photoelectric element being provided for each display element, whereby data is written in. The discrimination circuit means whereby the statuses of the photoelectric elements are sensed, in a time sharing manner, can utilize the same row and column electrodes used to drive the switching elements of the display matrix, and the photoelectric elements can be formed during the same process, and upon the same substrate, as the switching elements.
摘要:
An active matrix addressed liquid crystal display device includes: a plurality of data lines; a plurality of scan lines each intersected with each of the plurality of data lines; liquid crystal elements each provided to each intersecting point of the plurality of data lines and scan lines; two-terminal switching elements each provided to each intersecting point of the plurality of data lines and scan lines; a data line drive unit for generating data signals to drive the data lines; and a scan line drive unit for generating scan signals to drive the scan lines. The scan signals are formed of a selecting term, a current applying term preceding the selecting term, and a holding term following the selecting term. The current applying term is formed by more than three current applying small terms. The three small terms are formed by the same polarity of potential as that of the selecting term, and by the polarity of potential opposite to that of the selecting term.