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公开(公告)号：US4938322A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US310721
申请日：1989-02-10
申请人： Seiji Sugasawara , Ken Tsuneki , Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Youjirou Nakayama , Tatsuya Hayakawa , Seiichiroh Tamura
发明人： Seiji Sugasawara , Ken Tsuneki , Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Youjirou Nakayama , Tatsuya Hayakawa , Seiichiroh Tamura
IPC分类号： F16F9/10
CPC分类号： F16F9/103 , Y10T16/276
摘要： A damper comprising within a casing filled with viscous fluid a number of movable discs to be moved in response to the transmitted external force and a number of not interlocked fixed discs arranged in an alternative arrangement, wherein both movable and fixed discs are axially deflectable can maintain even clearances between the movable and the fixed discs due to the alignment effect of the discs without undergoing unreasonable stress that can damage the discs. The allowable limit of deflection of the fixed and movable discs can be made adjustable so as to modify the total drag of the damper. Sources of resilient restoring force may be provided to enhance the capability of adjustment. Moreover, the number or the size of the movable and/or the fixed discs can be made alterable to effectively modify the drag of the damper.
摘要翻译： 阻尼器具有传递外力的可移动板（6）和不可操作地连接到可移动板的固定板（7），交替地布置在保持粘性流体（A）的壳体（1）中。 可移动板和固定板两者都可以在厚度方向上移动。 这些板之间的距离可以由于对准效果而均匀地设置，使得可以防止这些板受到过大的力并且因此被损坏。 为了手动调节阻尼器的烘烤力，可移动板和固定板的位移公差设定可变，或者可动板和固定板中的一个或两个的数量和尺寸设定为可变。 为了使阻尼器的制动力不会由于环境温度的变化而误入歧途。 温度 提供敏感的可变形元件，或者可移动板和固定板中的一个或两个由温度敏感的可变形材料制成。
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公开(公告)号：US5011029A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US372080
申请日：1989-06-27
申请人： Seiji Sugasawara , Ken Tsuneki , Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Yojiro Nakayama , Tatsuya Hayakawa , Seiichiro Tamura
发明人： Seiji Sugasawara , Ken Tsuneki , Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Yojiro Nakayama , Tatsuya Hayakawa , Seiichiro Tamura
CPC分类号： A47G25/02 , A47B61/003 , Y10T16/2771
摘要： There is provided a lift coat hanger comprising an ingenious damper that can be selectively operated with a view to decelerate the rotary motion of the arm and softly stopping it as it comes to the open or closed position, while the construction of the overall lift coat hanger is made rather simple and hence can be realized at a reduced cost.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种提升衣架，包括一个巧妙的阻尼器，可以选择性地操作，以减少臂的旋转运动，并在打开或关闭位置时轻轻地将其停止，同时整个提升衣架的构造 变得相当简单，因此可以以降低的成本实现。
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公开(公告)号：US5079797A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US465787
申请日：1990-01-17
IPC分类号： E05C17/34
CPC分类号： E05C17/345 , Y10S16/09 , Y10T16/61
摘要： A cabinet lid stay is provided including a pair of arms pivotally coupled with each other for relative angular displacement at first ends of the arms and the second end of one arm is pivotally connected to a stationery cabinet portion through utilization of a damper construction while the second end of the second arm is pivotally connected to the cabinet lid through utilization of a pivot connector including a twist lock connection with a fixture mounted to the cabinet lid, the twist lock connection between the second arm and the fixture defining a relative rotation pivot axis of release therefore disposed in the plane of the arms. In addition, the first arm and mounting therefore to the stationery cabinet portion includes coacting structure by which pivoting movement of the first arm relative to the stationery cabinet portion may be adjustably limited to thereby limit the angular positioning of the cabinet lid when in its full open position.
摘要翻译： 提供一种橱柜盖支架，其包括一对臂，所述一对臂可枢转地相互连接，用于在臂的第一端处的相对角位移，并且一个臂的第二端通过利用阻尼器构造枢转地连接到文具柜部分，而第二 第二臂的端部通过利用包括与安装到机柜盖的夹具的扭锁连接的枢转连接器枢转地连接到机柜盖，第二臂和固定器之间的扭锁连接限定了相对旋转枢转轴线 因此放置在臂的平面内。 此外，第一臂并且因此安装到文具柜部分包括协同结构，第一臂相对于文具柜部分的枢转运动可以被调节地限制，从而限制柜盖处于其完全打开时的角度定位 位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5274880A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US778102
申请日：1991-12-13
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
CPC分类号： E05F3/22 , E05F3/00 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/27 , Y10T16/2766 , Y10T16/299
摘要： A door closer having a return spring for accumulating a recovering force in a door closing direction at the time of opening a door for performing a braking force by a damper at the time of closing the door which comprises a closer body internally containing a mechanism for performing an operation as the damper in a body case, an adjusting arm coupled perpendicularly to a driving shaft for the damper of the closer body to be projected laterally rotatably, a coupling bracket for pivotally securing an upper frame mounting plate directly or indirectly to the end of the adjusting arm via step screws to be horizontally rotatable, and a door mounting arm projected laterally from the closer body for pivotally securing a door mounting bracket to the end of the arm via a step screw to be horizontally rotatable. Thus, the door closer can obviate a concept of mounting the closer body at the door to eliminate necessity of mounting a large closer body at the door by disposing a closer body as a damper at the pivotally securing position of the arm and the adjusting arm, thereby deleting impossibility of mounting the door closer even at a glass engaging door.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00227 Sec。 371日期1991年12月13日 102（e）日期1991年12月13日PCT 1991年2月22日提交PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 18174 日本1991年11月28日。一种闭门器，具有复位弹簧，用于在关闭包括闭合器的门时由阻尼器打开门以进行制动力时在闭门方向上累积恢复力 主体内部包括用于作为主体壳体中的阻尼器进行操作的机构，垂直于用于较近主体的阻尼器的驱动轴垂直地可转动的调节臂，用于枢转地固定上框架安装板的联接支架 通过步进螺钉直接或间接地连接到调节臂的端部以水平可旋转;以及门安装臂，其从较近的主体横向突出，用于通过步进螺钉枢转地将门安装支架枢转地固定到臂的端部以水平旋转 。 因此，门关闭器可以避免将更靠近的主体安装在门上的概念，以消除在臂和调节臂的枢轴固定位置处设置更靠近的主体作为阻尼器的安装在门处的较大的较近的主体的必要性， 从而删除即使在玻璃接合门处也不可能安装门。
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公开(公告)号：US5353899A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US980795
申请日：1993-03-01
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
摘要： A damper mechanism which includes a cylinder with a movable shaft therein with the shaft having a swingable valve on the outer surface. The end of the swingable valve will contact the cylinder when the shaft is rotated in one direction to form a nonreturn valve due to its association with a partitioning member having an oil passage to communicate chambers formed on opposite sides of the partitioning member. When the shaft is rotated in one direction with the valve moving toward the partitioning member, rotational movement of the shaft in that direction will be dampened by restricted movement of oil from one chamber to the other. When the shaft is rotated in the opposite direction, the valve moves away from the cylindrical surface thus enabling unrestricted rotational movement of the shaft in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 01681 Sec。 371日期1993年3月1日 102（e）1993年3月1日PCT 1991年11月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 01425 日期：1993年1月21日。一种阻尼机构，其包括具有可动轴的气缸，其中所述轴在外表面上具有可摆动的阀。 当轴沿一个方向旋转时，可摆动阀的端部将与气缸接触以形成止回阀，这是由于其与具有油通道的分隔构件相关联，以连通形成在分隔构件的相对侧上的腔室。 当轴沿着一个方向旋转，同时阀向分隔件移动时，轴的沿该方向的旋转运动将通过限制油从一个室移动到另一个室而被削弱。 当轴沿相反方向旋转时，阀离开圆柱形表面，从而使轴在相反方向上不受限制的旋转运动。
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公开(公告)号：USD331021S
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US667101
申请日：1991-03-08
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公开(公告)号：US6119310A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US148901
申请日：1998-09-08
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Katsuya Imai
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima , Katsuya Imai
CPC分类号： H04M1/0216 , Y10T16/540295 , Y10T16/54038
摘要： A hinge unit can suitably be used for a portable electronic apparatus such as a portable telephone set comprising a main body and a swing member to be secured to the main body by means of hinges such that the swing member may be folded on the main body for the convenience of storage when not in use and opened from the main body by a desired angle and held to the open position for use. The hinge unit has a simple configuration and hence is compact and lightweight and manufactured at low cost. With each hinge of the hinge unit, a cam shaft 14 is pushed into a spring 13 rigidly secured to the main body 1 along an edge thereof such that the cam shaft 14 becomes axially unreleaseable along axial direction X1. The cam shaft 14 has a protruding section 14g to be fitted into one of the knuckle-shaped end 11b of the swing member 11. As the cam shaft 14 is pushed along axial direction X2, the resilient tips 13a, 13a of the spring 13 ride over the tapered section 14d of the cam shaft 14 and, once the pressure for pushing the cam shaft 14 is released, the protruding section 14 is moved back to the normal position by the resilient force of the resilient tips 13a, 13a, where the cam shaft 14 is turned with the bearing section 11c of the knuckle-shaped end 11b. The resilient tips 13a, 13a pinch the tip-holding areas 14f, 14f of the cam section 14a to hold the swing member 11 in the open position so that the hinge unit does not require the use of two spring members as in the case of comparable known hinge unit.
摘要翻译： 铰链单元可以适用于诸如便携式电话机的便携式电子设备，包括主体和摆动构件，通过铰链固定到主体上，使得摆动构件可以折叠在主体上 在不使用时的存储方便，并且从主体打开希望的角度并保持在打开位置以供使用。 铰链单元具有简单的结构，因此紧凑且重量轻并以低成本制造。 通过铰链单元的每个铰链，凸轮轴14被推入刚性地固定到主体1的边缘上的弹簧13，使得凸轮轴14沿着轴向X1轴向不可释放。 凸轮轴14具有突出部分14g，该突出部分14g被装配到摆动构件11的转向节端11b之中。当凸轮轴14沿着轴向X2推动时，弹簧13的弹性顶端13a，13a骑行 在凸轮轴14的锥形部分14d之上，并且一旦释放了用于推动凸轮轴14的压力，则突出部分14通过弹性尖端13a，13a的弹力而返回到正常位置，凸轮 轴14与转向节端部11b的轴承部分11c转动。 弹性尖端13a，13a夹住凸轮部分14a的尖端保持区域14f，14f以将摆动构件11保持在打开位置，使得铰链单元不需要使用两个弹簧构件，如在可比的情况下 已知的铰链单元。
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公开(公告)号：USD356151S
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US1153
申请日：1992-11-04
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公开(公告)号：US5165507A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US516928
申请日：1990-04-30
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ohshima
CPC分类号： E05F3/14 , F16F9/12 , E05Y2201/21 , E05Y2201/254 , E05Y2201/266 , E05Y2900/132 , Y10T16/2766 , Y10T16/61
摘要： According to the invention, there is provided a damper for a flapdoor that does not show any damping effect when its movable shaft of the damper is rotated with the door in one sense whereas it effectively damps the rotary movement of the flapdoor when the movable shaft is rotated with the door in the other sense, wherein a one-way clutch for engaging or disengaging the movable shaft with a movable member depending on the sense of rotation of the movable shaft to cause a viscous shearing drag in the viscous fluid contained in the damper and a power source constitute so many integral parts of a coil spring. A damper for a flapdoor having such an arrangement can have a simplified configuration as compared with a damper provided with a separate coil spring as power source and a separate one-way clutch and therefore can be realized with reduced dimensions. Moreover, since such a one-way clutch can be prepared from a coil spring without requiring any additional processes and by simply engaging a portion of the coil spring with the movable member, the rest of the coil spring functioning as power source, the damper can be realized at a significantly reduced cost.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种用于挡板的阻尼器，当挡板的可移动轴在一个方向上与门一起旋转时，其不显示任何阻尼作用，而当活动轴为可动轴时，其有效地阻挡挡板的旋转运动 在另一方面与门一起旋转，其中单向离合器用于根据可动轴的旋转方向将可动轴与可动构件接合或分离，以在阻尼器中容纳的粘性流体中产生粘性剪切阻力 并且电源构成螺旋弹簧的许多整体部分。 与具有作为动力源的单独的螺旋弹簧和单独的单向离合器的阻尼器相比，具有这种布置的挡板的阻尼器可以具有简化的构造，因此可以以减小的尺寸实现。 此外，由于这种单向离合器可以由螺旋弹簧制造而不需要任何额外的工艺，并且通过简单地将螺旋弹簧的一部分与可动构件接合，螺旋弹簧的其余部分用作动力源，阻尼器 以显着降低成本实现。
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公开(公告)号：US5135294A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US704412
申请日：1991-05-23
CPC分类号： A47B88/047 , A47B2210/0032 , A47B2210/0056 , A47B2210/0094
摘要： According to the invention, there is provided an ingenuously contrived mechanism for controlling the travel of a movable structural member along rails comprising a pair of traveler devices removably engaged with the respective rails. With such devices, the movable member can be easily separated from the fixed member that houses it. Such a mechanism is particularly suited for a cabinet drawer.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种用于控制可移动结构构件沿着轨道的行进的简单设计的机构，包括可拆卸地与相应的轨道接合的一对行走装置。 利用这样的装置，可动构件可以容易地与容纳其的固定构件分离。 这种机构特别适用于橱柜抽屉。
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