Method and system of communications using a pulse transmission protocol
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system of communications using a pulse transmission protocol 失效
    使用脉冲传输协议的通信方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06967945B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10801040

    申请日:2004-03-16

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69 H04J3/06

    CPC分类号: H04B1/7183

    摘要: Disclosed is a method and system of communications in a network using a protocol of transmission of pulses between a master station and one or more user stations. The pulse response of the master station received by the user stations is synchronized. The pulse responses acquired from the user stations are received by the master station. Pulses close to each other are sent from the master station to the different user stations, and from the differnt users to the master station. The pulses are equalized at reception for each user station and for the master station.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用在主站和一个或多个用户站之间的脉冲传输协议的网络中的通信的方法和系统。 由用户站接收的主站的脉冲响应是同步的。 从用户站获取的脉冲响应由主站接收。 彼此靠近的脉冲从主站发送到不同的用户站,并从不同的用户发送到主站。 每个用户站和主站在接收时脉冲均衡。

    Transceiver Station for Forming a Telecommunications Network Node and Associated Telecommunications Method
    2.
    发明申请
    Transceiver Station for Forming a Telecommunications Network Node and Associated Telecommunications Method 有权
    用于形成电信网络节点和相关电信方法的收发站

    公开(公告)号:US20130064233A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13446828

    申请日:2012-04-13

    IPC分类号: H04W84/18 H04W76/02

    CPC分类号: H04W84/18 H04W88/04

    摘要: A transceiver station is provided for forming a telecommunications network node. The station includes at least two transceiver radio modules and a control module. Each transceiver module is adapted to operate alternatingly as a subscriber station and as a base station, as a function of commands from the control module. The control module is adapted to determine a modification of the state of the network and to dynamically control at least one change in the operation of at least one transceiver module, from subscriber station to base station or vice versa, as a function of at least the determined modification. The control module is adapted so that the number of subscriber stations connected to a base station is at most equal to 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供收发台用于形成电信网络节点。 该站包括至少两个收发器无线电模块和控制模块。 每个收发器模块适于作为来自控制模块的命令的函数交替地作为订户站和作为基站进行操作。 控制模块适于确定网络状态的修改,并且动态地控制至少一个收发器模块从用户站到基站的操作的至少一个改变,反之亦然,作为至少 确定修改。 控制模块适于使得连接到基站的用户站的数量最多等于1。

    DOUBLE RADIO RELAY STATION
    3.
    发明申请
    DOUBLE RADIO RELAY STATION 审中-公开
    双重无线电继电器

    公开(公告)号:US20110051656A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12936223

    申请日:2009-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04B7/14

    CPC分类号: H04B7/2606 H04B7/1555

    摘要: A relay station used in a communication network that has a tree-structured architecture including a number of hierarchical levels, the communication network including a base station of the highest hierarchical level, one or more relay stations and one or more subscriber stations, wherein a relay station has two radio modules, a first radio module being designed to communicate with stations of lower hierarchical level and a second radio module being designed to communicate with stations of higher hierarchical level, the two radio modules being synchronized in their MAC layer and the relay station including at least one antennas connected to the MAC layer of the radio modules.

    摘要翻译: 一种在通信网络中使用的中继站,该通信网络具有包括多个层次级别的树结构体系结构,所述通信网络包括最高级别的基站,一个或多个中继站和一个或多个用户站,其中,中继站 站具有两个无线电模块,第一无线电模块被设计为与较低级别的电台通信,第二无线电模块被设计为与较高层级的电台进行通信,两个无线电模块在其MAC层和中继站 包括连接到无线电模块的MAC层的至少一个天线。

    "> Measuring apparatus for detecting the distance
    4.
    发明授权
    Measuring apparatus for detecting the distance "H" to an object 失效
    用于检测物体距离“H”的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4947354A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US255812

    申请日:1988-10-11

    申请人: Serge Hethuin

    发明人: Serge Hethuin

    IPC分类号: G01R23/167 G01S13/34

    CPC分类号: G01S13/343 G01R23/167

    摘要: A measuring apparatus for detecting the distance h to an object transmits and receives returns of a linearly frequency-modulated wave obtained by means of an oscillator (5) and a signal generator (7). A beat frequency signal is obtained by mixing the transmitted and received waves. The beat frequency signal at the output of mixer (22) is sampled and digitized by a signal sampler (30). The height "h" can be estimated by analyzing the frequency spectrum of this beat frequency wave. This spectrum is provided by the formula: ##EQU1## in which formula the coefficients a.sub.i are those of a p-order predictor. This predictor provides a digital estimatin of a beat frequency wave sample on the basis of p previous samples.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测对象距离h的测量装置发送和接收通过振荡器(5)和信号发生器(7)获得的线性调频波的返回。 通过混合发送和接收的波来获得拍频信号。 在混频器(22)的输出处的拍频信号由信号采样器(30)采样和数字化。 可以通过分析该拍频信号的频谱来估计高度“h”。 该光谱由以下公式提供:其中,系数ai是p阶预测器的系数。 该预测器提供基于p个先前样本的拍频波样本的数字估计。

    METHOD FOR DRIVING SMART ANTENNAS IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DRIVING SMART ANTENNAS IN A COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
    在通信网络中驱动智能天线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100246476A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12681744

    申请日:2008-10-02

    IPC分类号: H04B7/14 H04W56/00

    摘要: A method and device for implementing a smart antenna in a network that uses a deterministic access protocol, one or more mobile stations MS and at least one base station BS, the transmitted data being included in a data frame, wherein it comprises at least the following steps: On entry into the network: the step of synchronizing a mobile station MS equipped with an FESA directional antenna on a transmission from the base station by changing beam for a duration at least equal to a frame in order to aim the directional beam toward the base station BS to obtain the best signal reception, the step of following the synchronization of the mobile station on the transmission from the base station, and implementing an aiming tracking algorithm in order to retain the best signal reception, the step of determining the parameters for defining the downlink or the uplink by decoding signaling messages contained in the message transmitted by the base station, triggering a network entry procedure. Once the mobile station MS has entered the network: the selection of the new beam being based on a mechanism with hysteresis that uses a linear filtering preceded by a hop-based rejection step or that directly uses a nonlinear filter.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在使用确定性接入协议,一个或多个移动台MS和至少一个基站BS的网络中实现智能天线的方法和装置,所传输的数据被包括在数据帧中,其中至少包括以下 步骤:在进入网络时:通过将波束改变至少等于一帧的持续时间来使来自基站的传输同步配备有FESA定向天线的移动台MS的步骤,以将定向波束朝向 基站BS以获得最佳的信号接收,跟踪移动台对来自基站的传输的同步的步骤,并实现瞄准跟踪算法,以保持最佳的信号接收,确定参数的步骤 通过解码由基站发送的消息中包含的信令消息来定义下行链路或上行链路,触发网络进入过程。 一旦移动站MS进入网络:新波束的选择是基于具有滞后的机制,其使用线性滤波前面的基于跳跃的拒绝步骤或直接使用非线性滤波器。

    Radar system for measuring the nearest distance to an object
    6.
    发明授权
    Radar system for measuring the nearest distance to an object 失效
    用于测量最近距离对象的雷达系统

    公开(公告)号:US5072223A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US625625

    申请日:1990-12-14

    IPC分类号: G01S13/34

    CPC分类号: G01S13/34

    摘要: This radar system for measuring the nearest distance "h" comprises transmitting means (9, 7, 5) for transmitting towards an object a frequency-modulated wave, receiving means (15, 17) for receiving the wave after reflection by the object, mixing means (20) for producing a beat-frequency wave between the transmitted wave and the received wave, high-speed digital processing means (30) for effecting a time-frequency transformation operation of the beat-frequency wave; it further comprises management means (50) for providing the user with the value "h" by influencing more specifically the transmitting means and the high-speed digital processing means.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量最近距离“h”的雷达系统包括用于向物体发射调频波的发射装置(9,7,5),用于在物体反射之后接收波的接收装置(15,17),混合 用于在发射波和接收波之间产生拍频的装置(20);用于进行拍频的时频变换操作的高速数字处理装置(30); 它还包括通过更具体地影响发送装置和高速数字处理装置向用户提供值“h”的管理装置(50)。

    Arrangement for receiving TACAN signals
    7.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for receiving TACAN signals 失效
    接收TACAN信号的安排

    公开(公告)号:US4636958A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US539583

    申请日:1983-10-06

    IPC分类号: G01S13/76 G01S1/48 G06F15/50

    CPC分类号: G01S1/48

    摘要: A receiver for pulse amplitude modulated TACAN signals having 15 Hz and 135 Hz modulating components and which determines the TACAN bearing angle by calculating the phase shift angles .phi.15 and .phi.135 of those components of the received signals. The amplitudes of the received pulses and their times of arrival over a given time interval are stored in a memory. From such stored values a microprocessor determines the elements of a column vector Z defined by the pulse amplitudes and arrival times, and the elements of a matrix M defined by the arrival times. A column vector X corresponding to M.sup.-1.Z is calculated, the elements of which are trignometric functions of .phi.15 and .phi.135, from which those phase shift angles are determined. The TACAN bearing angle is then evaluated from the phase shift angles without requiring circuits to phase lock them with respect to each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有15Hz和135Hz调制分量的脉冲幅度调制TACAN信号的接收机,并且通过计算接收信号的那些分量的相移角phi 15和phi 135来确定TACAN方位角。 接收脉冲的幅度及其在给定时间间隔内的到达时间存储在存储器中。 从这样的存储值,微处理器确定由脉冲幅度和到达时间定义的列向量Z的元素以及由到达时间定义的矩阵M的元素。 计算对应于M-1.Z的列向量X,其元素是phi 15和phi 135的trignometric函数,从那里确定那些相移角。 然后从相移角度评估TACAN轴承角度,而不需要电路相对于彼此锁定它们。

    Transceiver station for forming a telecommunications network node and associated telecommunications method
    8.
    发明授权
    Transceiver station for forming a telecommunications network node and associated telecommunications method 有权
    用于形成电信网络节点的收发台和相关的电信方法

    公开(公告)号:US08693387B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13446828

    申请日:2012-04-13

    IPC分类号: H04B7/14 H04B7/212

    CPC分类号: H04W84/18 H04W88/04

    摘要: A transceiver station is provided for forming a telecommunications network node. The station includes at least two transceiver radio modules and a control module. Each transceiver module is adapted to operate alternatingly as a subscriber station and as a base station, as a function of commands from the control module. The control module is adapted to determine a modification of the state of the network and to dynamically control at least one change in the operation of at least one transceiver module, from subscriber station to base station or vice versa, as a function of at least the determined modification. The control module is adapted so that the number of subscriber stations connected to a base station is at most equal to 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供收发台用于形成电信网络节点。 该站包括至少两个收发器无线电模块和控制模块。 每个收发器模块适于作为来自控制模块的命令的函数交替地作为订户站和作为基站进行操作。 控制模块适于确定网络状态的修改,并且动态地控制至少一个收发器模块从用户站到基站的操作的至少一个改变,反之亦然,作为至少 确定修改。 控制模块适于使得连接到基站的用户站的数量最多等于1。

    SELF-CONTAINED ANTENNA DEVICE WITH QUICK AIMING SWITCHING
    9.
    发明申请
    SELF-CONTAINED ANTENNA DEVICE WITH QUICK AIMING SWITCHING 审中-公开
    具有快速切换开关的自包含天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110305175A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13119734

    申请日:2009-09-21

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/12 H04W88/02

    摘要: The present invention includes an autonomous antennal device with fast pointing switching. The antennal device has an electron beam switching antenna, and the device is linkable by a cable to a radioelectric facility. The device includes a calculation unit to determine a direction of pointing of the beam of the antenna on the basis of measurement parameters for the radiofrequency signal processed by the facility, and the parameters are received on a communication interface of the device. The invention applies, for example, to intelligent antennas, sometimes designated by the acronym FESA, which stands for Fast Electronically Steerable Antenna.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括具有快速指向切换的自主式触角装置。 触角装置具有电子束开关天线,并且该装置可通过电缆连接到放射电设备。 该装置包括:计算单元,其基于由设施处理的射频信号的测量参数来确定天线的指向的方向,并且在设备的通信接口上接收参数。 本发明例如适用于智能天线,有时由首字母缩略词FESA表示,代表快速电子导向天线。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING INDIVIDUALS INSIDE A BUILDING
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOCATING INDIVIDUALS INSIDE A BUILDING 审中-公开
    在建筑物内定位个人的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100177659A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12066198

    申请日:2006-09-06

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: A system and a method for locating one or more mobile objects in a detection space is disclosed. The system has a number of detection terminals (1) wherein at least the majority of the detection terminals and is equipped with an interrogating and/or answering device (2).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在检测空间中定位一个或多个移动物体的系统和方法。 该系统具有多个检测终端(1),其中至少大部分检测终端并且配备有询问和/或应答设备(2)。