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公开(公告)号：US20160348986A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-01
申请号：US15114882
申请日：2014-12-19
发明人： Till Andreas Barmeier , Vladimir Danov , Dirk Koschnitzke , Theodoros Papadopoulos , Henrik Stiesdal , Victor Ustinov
CPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F28D2020/0069 , F28D2020/0086 , F28F9/0263 , F28F9/0265 , F28F9/0278 , F28F9/028 , F28F13/06 , F28F21/04 , F28F2009/224 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A thermal energy storage is provided comprising a housing, a thermal energy storage structure arranged within the housing, the thermal energy storage structure comprising thermal energy storage elements and a plurality of dividing elements, the plurality of dividing elements being arranged such that the thermal energy storage elements are divided into a plurality of layers, a fluid inlet, the fluid inlet being in fluid communication with the housing and adapted to receive a working fluid and provide a flow of working fluid towards the housing, and a convection reducing structure arranged adjacent the thermal energy storage structure at a side of the thermal energy storage structure that faces the fluid inlet. Furthermore, a method of storing thermal energy and a steam power plant for producing electrical energy are described.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种热能存储器，其包括壳体，布置在壳体内的热能存储结构，所述热能存储结构包括热能存储元件和多个分隔元件，所述多个分隔元件被布置成使得热能存储 元件被分成多个层，流体入口，流体入口与壳体流体连通，并且适于接收工作流体并向壳体提供工作流体流，以及邻近热源设置的对流减少结构 储能结构位于热能储存结构的面向流体入口的一侧。 此外，描述了存储热能的方法和用于产生电能的蒸汽发电厂。
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公开(公告)号：US20170045303A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15124271
申请日：2015-04-23
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , F28D2020/0069 , F28D2020/0086 , F28F21/04 , F28F2270/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A heat accumulator for storing thermal energy may include a container with a horizontally-extending longitudinal axis, and a heat storage material in the form of a plurality of stone-like elements contained in the container. The container may include a first opening formed at a first portion of the container, and a second opening formed at a second portion of the container, the second opening being vertically offset with respect to the first opening. An average diameter of the stone-like elements arranged in the first portion of the container may be larger than an average diameter of the stone-like elements arranged in the second portion of the container.
摘要翻译： 用于存储热能的蓄热器可以包括具有水平延伸的纵向轴线的容器和容纳在容器中的多个石状元件形式的储热材料。 容器可以包括形成在容器的第一部分处的第一开口和形成在容器的第二部分处的第二开口，第二开口相对于第一开口垂直偏移。 布置在容器的第一部分中的石头状元件的平均直径可以大于布置在容器的第二部分中的石头状元件的平均直径。
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公开(公告)号：US20170276435A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-28
申请号：US15508254
申请日：2015-03-20
CPC分类号： F28D17/02 , F01K3/00 , F01K3/08 , F28D17/04 , F28D20/003 , F28D20/0056 , F28D20/02 , F28F9/02 , F28F27/02 , F28F2009/029 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E60/145
摘要： High temperature thermal energy exchange system with horizontal heat exchange chamber and method for exchanging thermal energy by using the high temperature thermal energy exchange systemA high temperature thermal energy exchange (heat) exchange system is provided. The high temperature thermal energy exchange system comprises at least one horizontal heat exchange chamber with chamber boundaries which surround at least one heat exchange chamber interior of the heat exchange chamber, wherein the chamber boundaries comprise at least one inlet opening for guiding in an inflow of at least one heat transfer fluid into the heat exchange chamber interior and at least one outlet opening for guiding out an outflow of the heat transfer fluid out of the heat exchange chamber interior, at least one heat storage material is arranged in the heat exchange chamber interior such that a heat exchange flow of the heat transfer fluid through the heat exchange chamber interior causes a heat exchange between the heat storage material and the heat transfer fluid and the heat high temperature thermal energy exchange system is developed such that horizontal heat exchange flows of the heat transfer fluid through the heat exchange chamber interior differ from each other in vertical direction. The horizontal heat exchange flows are different in vertical direction of the heat exchange chamber. The heat transfer fluid is led into heat exchange channels via the inlet openings and is led out of the heat exchange channels via the outlet openings. Preferably, the heat transfer fluid is air with ambient pressure. An operating temperature of the high temperature thermal energy exchange system is more than 600° C.
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公开(公告)号：US20170045302A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：US15124224
申请日：2015-04-22
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , F28D17/04 , F28D20/0043 , F28D2020/0069 , F28F13/003 , F28F21/04 , F28F2009/228 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A heat accumulator for storing thermal energy may include a container having a horizontally extending longitudinal axis, and a thermal storage material. The container may have a first opening for inflow and/or outflow of a fluid, a second opening offset vertically opposite the first opening, and at least one fluid-impermeable plate which is inclined against an inflow and/or an outflow direction of the fluid.
摘要翻译： 用于存储热能的蓄热器可以包括具有水平延伸的纵向轴线的容器和储热材料。 容器可以具有用于流体流入和/或流出的第一开口，与第一开口垂直相对的第二开口，以及至少一个流体不可渗透的板，其抵靠流体的流入和/或流出方向倾斜 。
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公开(公告)号：US20240176310A1
公开(公告)日：2024-05-30
申请号：US18552514
申请日：2022-03-17
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G05B13/0265
摘要： To configure a machine controller for a machine, a plurality of state signals of a first state space is read in, each state signal being assigned an optimized control signal. Using the state signals, a first signal converter is trained to convert state signals from the first state space into a second state space which is dimension-reduced in comparison with the first state space. A second signal converter is trained to reproduce corresponding optimized control signals by converting reduced state signals by means of the conversion rule. Thus, the machine controller is designed to convert a state signal of the machine into a reduced state signal by means of the trained first signal converter and to convert the reduced state signal into an optimized control signal by means of the trained second signal converter, the optimized control signal being used to control the machine.
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公开(公告)号：US10254050B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-09
申请号：US15114882
申请日：2014-12-19
发明人： Till Andreas Barmeier , Vladimir Danov , Dirk Koschnitzke , Theodoros Papadopoulos , Henrik Stiesdal , Victor Ustinov
摘要： A thermal energy storage is provided comprising a housing, a thermal energy storage structure arranged within the housing, the thermal energy storage structure comprising thermal energy storage elements and a plurality of dividing elements, the plurality of dividing elements being arranged such that the thermal energy storage elements are divided into a plurality of layers, a fluid inlet, the fluid inlet being in fluid communication with the housing and adapted to receive a working fluid and provide a flow of working fluid towards the housing, and a convection reducing structure arranged adjacent the thermal energy storage structure at a side of the thermal energy storage structure that faces the fluid inlet. Furthermore, a method of storing thermal energy and a steam power plant for producing electrical energy are described.
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公开(公告)号：US10168107B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-01
申请号：US15124224
申请日：2015-04-22
摘要： A heat accumulator for storing thermal energy may include a container having a horizontally extending longitudinal axis, and a thermal storage material. The container may have a first opening for inflow and/or outflow of a fluid, a second opening offset vertically opposite the first opening, and at least one fluid-impermeable plate which is inclined against an inflow and/or an outflow direction of the fluid.
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