In situ sampling and monitoring a fluid
    1.
    发明申请
    In situ sampling and monitoring a fluid 审中-公开
    原位采样和监测流体

    公开(公告)号:US20060196254A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US10540114

    申请日:2003-12-19

    IPC分类号: G01N1/20 G01N21/85

    CPC分类号: G01N15/0227 G01N2015/0294

    摘要: A method for in situ sampling and monitoring of a fluid flowing in a flow path, whereby the fluid is to be directed to a chamber a first valve may provide a connection between an inlet to the chamber and the flow path and a second valve may provide a connection between flow path, comprising the following steps: a) opening the first valve and the second valve to let the incoming fluid flow through the inlet to the chamber outlet into the continuation of the fluid path, thereby allowing fluid to circulate through the chamber for a certain time, b) trapping the fluid in the chamber by closing the second valve and thereafter closing the first valve, c) opening a valve 9 pressure in the chamber suitable for monitoring the fluid, d) opening an access valve 11 and leading the fluid trapped in the chamber into a monitor system wherein the fluid is analyzed, and thereby providing the data representing the fluid characteristics, e) providing exit for the fluid analyzed through a further fluid path possibly to a low pressure section of the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在流动路径中流动的流体的原位采样和监测的方法,由此流体将被引导到室中的第一阀可以提供在腔室的入口与流动路径之间的连接,并且第二阀可以提供 流路之间的连接,包括以下步骤:a)打开第一阀和第二阀以使进入的流体流过腔室出口的入口进入流体路径的继续,从而允许流体循环通过腔室 在一定时间内,b)通过闭合第二阀并随后关闭第一阀来将流体捕获在腔室中,c)在适于监测流体的腔室中打开阀9的压力,d)打开进气阀11和引导 将流体捕获在腔室中的监测系统中,其中分析流体,从而提供表示流体特性的数据,e)为通过另外的流体分析分析的流体提供出口 可能到系统的低压部分。

    Injection needle and method for transferring a representative fluid sample into a sample bottle by means of a such injection needle
    2.
    发明申请
    Injection needle and method for transferring a representative fluid sample into a sample bottle by means of a such injection needle 失效
    注射针和通过这种注射针将代表性流体样品转移到样品瓶中的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050183519A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11080929

    申请日:2005-03-16

    IPC分类号: G01N1/10 G01N1/14

    摘要: An injection needle particularly intended for transferring a representative fluid sample into a sample bottle (1) which is closed by a membrane (2) made from a rubber elastic material. The needle comprises a tubular inner wall (6) having a needle point (8), and a tubular outer wall (10) concentrically surrounding and radially spaced from the inner wall (6) at least along a portion thereof distant from the needle point (8) and, at its end facing the needle point, having a conically tapering portion (12) sealingly engaging the inner wall (6). The outer wall (10) is provided with at least two apertures (14, 16) spaced longitudinally of the needle when using the injection needle for the above purpose, fluid is injected into the sample bottle (1) from a fluid source of interest, by inserting the injection needle into the sample bottle through the membrane to a level at which the penetrated portion of the membrane (2) sealingly engages the outer wall (10) of the needle between the spaced apertures (14, 16) in the outer wall, such that initially some of the fluid that is injected into the bottle is allowed to flow into the annulus between the inner and outer walls of the needle (4), through the aperture (14) of the outer wall at the inside of the membrane, and hence out through the aperture (16) of the outer wall at the outside of the membrane.

    摘要翻译: 一种特别用于将代表性流体样品转移到由橡胶弹性材料制成的膜(2)封闭的样品瓶(1)中的注射针。 该针包括具有针尖(8)的管状内壁(6)和与内壁(6)同心地围绕并径向间隔开的管状外壁(10),至少沿其远离针尖的部分 8),并且在其面向针尖的端部处具有密封地接合内壁(6)的圆锥形锥形部分(12)。 当使用注射针用于上述目的时,外壁(10)设置有至少两个在针的纵向上分开的孔(14,16),流体从感兴趣的流体源注入样品瓶(1) 通过将所述注射针穿过所述膜将所述注射针插入所述样品瓶中至所述膜(2)的穿透部分密封地接合所述针的所述针的外壁(10)的水平处于所述针的所述间隔开的孔(14,16) 使得最初注入到瓶子中的一些流体被允许流入针(4)的内壁和外壁之间的环形空隙,穿过膜的内侧的外壁的孔(14) ,因此通过膜外部的外壁的孔(16)出来。

    Method and a sampling assembly for taking a representative fluid sample
from a pressurized fluid system
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and a sampling assembly for taking a representative fluid sample from a pressurized fluid system 失效
    方法和采样组件,用于从加压流体系统中取出代表性的流体样品

    公开(公告)号:US5370005A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US50001

    申请日:1993-04-21

    IPC分类号: G01N1/10 G01N1/20 G01N1/00

    CPC分类号: G01N1/2035

    摘要: In order to allow verification of the purity of a fluid sample from a pressurized fluid system, a sampling assembly includes a pressure chamber adapted to removably receive a sampling container. An inlet in the pressure chamber of the sampling assembly is connected to a bleed point of the pressurized fluid system of which the fluid is to be sampled, and the fluid in the system is caused to flow for a predetermined time interval through the sampling container in the pressure chamber. An outlet of the sampling assembly is connected to a return point of the fluid system. When the sampling assembly is disconnected from the fluid system, the pressure in the pressure chamber is released and the sampling container now containing a representative sample of the fluid in the system may be removed from the sampling assembly for analysis of its contents.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / NO91 / 00116 Sec。 371日期:1993年4月21日 102(e)日期1993年4月21日PCT 1991年9月13日PCT PCT。 第WO92 / 05420号公报 日期为1992年4月2日。为了允许从加压流体系统验证流体样品的纯度,采样组件包括适于可拆卸地接收采样容器的压力室。 采样组件的压力室中的入口连接到要对其进行取样的加压流体系统的泄放点,并且系统中的流体通过采样容器流过预定的时间间隔 压力室。 采样组件的出口连接到流体系统的返回点。 当采样组件与流体系统断开时,压力室中的压力被释放,并且现在包含系统中的代表性流体样本的采样容器可以从采样组件中移除以分析其内容物。

    Fluid analysis system and method for operation of an analysis system
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluid analysis system and method for operation of an analysis system 失效
    流体分析系统和分析系统运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US08434372B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US13063261

    申请日:2009-09-08

    IPC分类号: G01F13/00

    摘要: A fluid analysis system is provided for analysis of a fluid flowing in a pipe or in a pipeline. The fluid analysis system comprises a pipe portion which, when the fluid analysis system is put to use, forms a part of the pipe or the pipeline through which the fluid flows. The pipe portion is provided with a fluid sample outlet for withdrawal of fluid samples from the fluid flowing through the pipe portion and a fluid sample return outlet for returning fluid samples to the pipe portion, where the fluid sample return outlet is arranged downstream of the fluid sample outlet. The fluid analysis system further comprises a fluid analyser which is provided in fluid communication with the fluid sample outlet and the fluid sample return outlet, and a propeller unit which is provided with at least one upstream propeller and at least one downstream propeller. The propeller unit is mounted in the pipe portion in such a manner that the upstream propeller is located upstream of the fluid sample outlet thereby enabling the upstream propeller to mix the fluid in the pipeline before fluid samples are withdrawn through the fluid sample outlet, and in such a manner that the downstream propeller is located downstream of the fluid sample outlet and upstream of the fluid sample return outlet.

    摘要翻译: 提供流体分析系统用于分析在管道或管道中流动的流体。 流体分析系统包括管部分,当流体分析系统投入使用时,其形成流体流过的管道或管道的一部分。 管道部分设置有流体样品出口,用于从流体流过管道部分的流体取出流体样本;以及流体样本返回出口,用于将流体样本返回到管部分,其中流体样本返回出口布置在流体的下游 样品出口。 流体分析系统还包括流体分析器,其设置成与流体样品出口和流体样品返回出口流体连通,以及设置有至少一个上游螺旋桨和至少一个下游螺旋桨的螺旋桨单元。 螺旋桨单元以这样的方式安装在管道部分中,使得上游螺旋桨位于流体样品出口的上游,从而使得上游螺旋桨在流体样品通过流体样品出口抽出之前将流体混合在管道中,并且在 这样一种方式使得下游螺旋桨位于流体样品出口的下游和流体样品回流出口的上游。

    FLUID ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATION OF AN ANALYSIS SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    FLUID ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATION OF AN ANALYSIS SYSTEM 失效
    流体分析系统和分析系统运行方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110214511A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13063261

    申请日:2009-09-08

    IPC分类号: G01F13/00 G01F1/28

    摘要: A fluid analysis system (10) is provided for analysis of a fluid flowing in a pipe or in a pipeline. The fluid analysis system (10) comprises a pipe portion (12) which, when the fluid analysis system is put to use, forms a part of the pipe or the pipeline through which the fluid flows. The pipe portion (12) is provided with a fluid sample outlet (35) for withdrawal of fluid samples from the fluid flowing through the pipe portion (12) and a fluid sample return outlet (36) for returning fluid samples to the pipe portion (12), where the fluid sample return outlet (36) is arranged downstream of the fluid sample outlet (35). The fluid analysis system (10) further comprises a fluid analyser (16) which is provided in fluid communication with the fluid sample outlet (35) and the fluid sample return outlet (36), and a propeller unit (22) which is provided with at least one upstream propeller (29) and at least one downstream propeller (30). The propeller unit (22) is mounted in the pipe portion (12) in such a manner that the upstream propeller (29) is located upstream of the fluid sample outlet (35) thereby enabling the upstream propeller (29) to mix the fluid in the pipeline before fluid samples are withdrawn through the fluid sample outlet (35), and in such a manner that the downstream propeller (30) is located downstream of the fluid sample outlet (35) and upstream of the fluid sample return outlet (36), thereby enabling the downstream propeller (30) to provide a pressure drop in the pipe portion (12) between the fluid sample outlet (35) and the fluid sample return outlet (36) which is sufficient to drive the fluid samples through the fluid analysis system (10). A method is also provided for operation of a fluid analyser (16).

    摘要翻译: 提供流体分析系统(10),用于分析在管道或管道中流动的流体。 流体分析系统(10)包括管道部分(12),当流体分析系统投入使用时,其形成流体流过的管道或管道的一部分。 管道部分(12)设置有流体样本出口(35),用于从流过管道部分(12)的流体和流体样本返回出口(36)中取出流体样本,用于将流体样本返回到管道部分 12),其中流体样品返回出口(36)布置在流体样品出口(35)的下游。 流体分析系统(10)还包括流体分析器(16),其设置成与流体样品出口(35)和流体样品返回出口(36)流体连通;以及螺旋桨单元(22),其设置有 至少一个上游螺旋桨(29)和至少一个下游螺旋桨(30)。 螺旋桨单元(22)以上游螺旋桨(29)位于流体样品出口(35)的上游的方式安装在管道部分(12)中,从而使得上游螺旋桨(29)能够将流体 在流体样品通过流体样品出口(35)被抽出之前,并且使得下游螺旋桨(30)位于流体样本出口(35)的下游并且位于流体样本返回出口(36)的上游的方式, ,从而使得下游螺旋桨(30)能够在流体样品出口(35)和流体样品返回出口(36)之间的管道部分(12)中提供压降,其足以驱动流体样品通过流体分析 系统(10)。 还提供了用于流体分析器(16)的操作的方法。