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公开(公告)号:US07715611B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-11
申请号:US10570741
申请日:2004-08-19
申请人: Stuart John Eaton , Jonathan Geoffrey Gore , Christopher Robert Lawrence , George Jiri Tomka , Adam Daykin
发明人: Stuart John Eaton , Jonathan Geoffrey Gore , Christopher Robert Lawrence , George Jiri Tomka , Adam Daykin
IPC分类号: G06K9/00
CPC分类号: G07D7/04
摘要: In order to check the authenticity of a banknote or other such document it is printed with two patches of magnetisable ink, and each patch is magnetised to present a multipole sequence of alternating polarity. If the document is folded to bring the two patches together and then rubbed to and fro in the direction of the pole sequences, they will be subject to alternating forces of attraction and repulsion which can be sensed through the fingertips and gives the impression of a physically rippled texture notwithstanding that the patches actually have a smooth surface. The presence or absence of this effect can therefore be used to distinguish between a genuine document bearing such magnetised patches and a counterfeit which may be visually identical but lacks the correct magnetisation. In a variant only one of the patches is printed on the document itself and the other is on a separate “key” device which is rubbed over it to test for the presence of the correct magnetisation.
摘要翻译: 为了检查纸币或其他此类文件的真实性,印刷有两块可磁化墨水,并且每个贴片被磁化以呈现交替极性的多极序列。 如果文件被折叠以使两个贴片在一起,然后在杆序列的方向上来回摩擦,则它们将经受交替的吸引力和排斥力,其可以通过指尖感测并给人以身体的印象 即使贴片实际上具有光滑的表面,波纹纹理也是如此。 因此,这种效应的存在或不存在可以用于区分带有这种磁化贴片的真实文件和可视觉上相同但缺乏正确磁化的假冒伪劣。 在一个变体中,只有一个补丁被打印在文件本身上,而另一个在一个单独的“钥匙”装置上被摩擦,以测试是否存在正确的磁化。
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公开(公告)号:US20080277941A1
公开(公告)日:2008-11-13
申请号:US12097131
申请日:2006-12-19
申请人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Jonathan Geoffrey Gore , Richard Carson McBride , Ahmed Yehia Amin Rahman
发明人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Jonathan Geoffrey Gore , Richard Carson McBride , Ahmed Yehia Amin Rahman
IPC分类号: F03B13/02 , H01L41/113
CPC分类号: F03B17/00 , E21B41/0085 , F03B13/02 , F05B2210/16 , F05B2240/97 , F05B2250/411 , F05B2260/407 , F05B2270/709 , H01L41/1136 , H02N2/185 , Y02E10/20
摘要: A device for the generation of electrical power from a fluid flow, and more particularly for harvesting power from flows downhole in oil or gas wells, comprises a cylinder or other blunt body (1) arranged crosswise to the flow and supported on the end of a sprung cantilever arm (3) held in a fixed mount, with freedom to oscillate in response to the shedding of a Karman vortex trail v from the′ body. The resultant motion of the body (1) and arm (3) is converted into electrical energy by piezoelectric material (5) which is attached to, and stressed by, flexure of the arm. Other arrangements of piezoelectric and inductive power generation from the oscillation of the device are described.
摘要翻译: 用于从流体流产生电力的装置,并且更具体地用于从油井或气井井下的流中收集动力的装置包括:圆柱体或其他钝体(1),其与流动方向交叉并且支撑在一个 弹簧悬臂(3)固定在一个固定的安装座上,可自由振荡,以响应卡门涡流v从“身体”的脱落。 主体(1)和臂(3)的合成运动通过压接材料(5)转换成电能,压电材料(5)被连接到臂的挠曲部分并受其作用。 描述了来自装置的振荡的压电和感应发电的其他布置。
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公开(公告)号:US08334786B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-18
申请号:US12674067
申请日:2008-09-24
申请人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Timothy Rupert Charles Jarman , Michael William Hopkins
发明人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Timothy Rupert Charles Jarman , Michael William Hopkins
IPC分类号: G01V3/00
CPC分类号: E21B47/12 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/122
摘要: Apparatus for the wireless transmission of data, and preferably also of power, across a space between a length of production tubing and a surrounding casing in a petrochemical well, includes a pair of inductively-coupled coils, a first of which is located on the exterior of the production tubing generally coaxially therewith, and the second of which is located on the interior of the casing generally coaxially therewith. This may be used in particular as part of a system for transmitting power and data to/from a sensor monitoring the pressure and/or other environmental conditions within the “B” annulus B of a sub-sea well.
摘要翻译: 用于在石油化工井的一段生产管道和周围壳体之间的空间上无数据地传输数据,最好是电源的设备包括一对电感耦合线圈,第一个线圈位于外部 与其大致同轴的生产管道,其中第二个与其大体同轴地位于外壳的内部。 这可以特别地用作用于向/从传感器发送功率和数据的系统的一部分,该传感器监测海底井的B环B内的压力和/或其他环境条件。
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公开(公告)号:US20110163890A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-07
申请号:US12674067
申请日:2008-09-24
申请人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Timothy Rupert Charles Jarman , Michael William Hopkins
发明人: Adrian Robert Bowles , Stuart John Eaton , Timothy Rupert Charles Jarman , Michael William Hopkins
IPC分类号: G01V3/00
CPC分类号: E21B47/12 , E21B17/028 , E21B47/122
摘要: Apparatus for the wireless transmission of data, and preferably also of power, across a space between a length of production tubing and a surrounding casing in a petrochemical well, includes a pair of inductively-coupled coils, a first of which is located on the exterior of the production tubing generally coaxially therewith, and the second of which is located on the interior of the casing generally coaxially therewith. This may be used in particular as part of a system for transmitting power and data to/from a sensor monitoring the pressure and/or other environmental conditions within the “B” annulus B of a sub-sea well.
摘要翻译: 用于在石油化工井的一段生产管道和周围壳体之间的空间上无数据地传输数据,最好是电源的设备包括一对电感耦合线圈,第一个线圈位于外部 与其大致同轴的生产管道,其中第二个与其大体同轴地位于外壳的内部。 这可以特别地用作用于向监测海底井的“B”环B内的压力和/或其他环境条件的传感器发送功率和数据的系统的一部分。
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