公开(公告)号：US5308513A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

申请号：US21392

申请日：1993-02-23

申请人： Subhash Harmalker ,  Nagaraj S. Dixit ,  Kevin M. Kinscherf

发明人： Subhash Harmalker ,  Nagaraj S. Dixit ,  Kevin M. Kinscherf

IPC分类号： C11D1/08 ,  C11D1/40 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/22 ,  D06M13/342

CPC分类号： C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/40 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/2082 ,  C11D3/2086 ,  C11D3/225 ,  C11D1/08

摘要： Fabric conditioning aqueous liquid emulsions are provided which impart softness and antistatic properties to laundered fabrics as a wash-cycle additive for through-the-wash use or alternatively as a rinse cycle additive. The dispersed phase of the liquid emulsions comprise complexes of specified tertiary amines and multi-functional carboxylic acids in combination with unreacted amine and a minor amount of one or more specified alkyl cellulose ethers to enhance high temperature emulsion stability.

摘要翻译： 提供织物调理水性液体乳液，其赋予洗涤织物柔软性和抗静电性，作为洗涤循环添加剂，用于通过洗涤或作为漂洗循环添加剂。 液体乳液的分散相包括特定叔胺和多官能羧酸与未反应胺和少量一种或多种特定烷基纤维素醚的复合物，以增强高温乳液稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US5610194A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

申请号：US662745

申请日：1996-06-10

申请人： Thomas G. Polefka ,  Pallassana Ramachandran ,  Robert J. Steltenkamp ,  Thomas F. Connors ,  Kevin M. Kinscherf

发明人： Thomas G. Polefka ,  Pallassana Ramachandran ,  Robert J. Steltenkamp ,  Thomas F. Connors ,  Kevin M. Kinscherf

IPC分类号： A01N37/18 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D3/32 ,  C11D3/48

CPC分类号： C11D3/48 ,  A01N37/18 ,  C11D1/521 ,  C11D3/32 ,  Y10S514/919

摘要： Insect repellent compositions are provided comprising mixtures of:(a) from about 5 to about 95%, by weight, of an N-alkyl neoalkanamide having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are alkyl groups and the sum of the carbon atoms therein is from 6 to 12, and wherein R.sub.4 is either a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having one to two carbon atoms, and wherein R.sub.5 is methyl, ethyl, or propyl; and(b) from about 5 to about 95%, by weight, of N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET).Preferred repellent composition comprise mixtures of N-methyl neodecanamide (MNDA) and DEET which provide synergistic repellency effects against a variety of insects including cockroaches, silverfish, mosquitoes, flies and ants. The repellent compositions may be applied directly to surfaces to be treated or they may be incorporated in detergent compositions such as laundry detergents, floor and wall cleaners, rug cleaners and shampoos, hair shampoos and liquid and bar soaps.

摘要翻译： 提供了驱虫剂组合物，其包含以下混合物：（a）约5至约95重量％的具有下式的N-烷基新烷酰胺：其中R1R2和R3为烷基， 其中碳原子为6〜12，其中R4为氢原子或碳原子数1〜2的烷基，其中R5为甲基，乙基或丙基; 和（b）约5至约95重量％的N，N-二乙基 - 间 - 甲苯甲酰胺（DEET）。 优选的驱避剂组合物包括N-甲基新癸酰胺（MNDA）和DEET的混合物，其对包括蟑螂，鲶鱼，蚊子，苍蝇和蚂蚁在内的各种昆虫提供协同的排斥作用。 驱避剂组合物可以直接施用于待处理的表面，或者它们可以掺入洗涤剂组合物如洗衣洗涤剂，地板和墙面清洁剂，地毯清洁剂和洗发剂，洗发剂和液体和酒吧皂中。