Glass sheet heating furnace
    1.
    发明授权
    Glass sheet heating furnace 失效
    玻璃板加热炉

    公开(公告)号:US5028250A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US584469

    申请日:1990-09-18

    摘要: The invention comprises a tunnel-type heating furnace of modular construction for heating glass sheets carried therethrough in succession on a series of aligned rollers. The furnace enclosure includes a lower section of generally rectangular cross-section beneath the rollers and an upper section, which is of generally elliptical configuration in cross-section, above the rollers. The upper enclosure section is vertically retractable by means of a jack mechanism to facilitate maintenance and changing of the rollers. The rollers include shafts at their opposite ends having bearings adapted to be received and supported in upwardly opening recesses in roll support plates extending along either side of the furnace. A toothed gear or sprocket is affixed to the end shaft at one end of each roller. The rollers are driven in groups by timing belts whose upper flights extend over and engage the toothed gears. Hold down assemblies removably carried by the roll support plates include cam rollers positioned intermediate each pair of toothed gears for urging the timing belts downwardly into driving engagement with the toothed gears. A differential heating assembly may be provided for modifying the heating pattern beneath the elliptical upper enclosure section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种模块化结构的隧道式加热炉,用于在一系列对准的辊上连续加热玻璃板。 炉壳包括在辊下方具有大致矩形横截面的下部分,在辊上方具有大致椭圆形截面的上部。 上部外壳部分可通过千斤顶机构垂直伸缩,以便维护和更换滚筒。 滚子包括在其相对端的轴,其轴承适于在沿着炉子的任一侧延伸的辊支撑板中的向上开口的凹槽中被接收和支撑。 齿轮或链轮在每个辊的一端固定在端轴上。 滚筒由同步皮带组成,其上皮带延伸并啮合齿轮。 由辊支撑板可移除地承载的压紧组件包括位于每对齿轮齿轮之间的凸轮滚子,用于将同步带向下推动与齿轮的驱动啮合。 可以提供差分加热组件,用于改变椭圆形上部外壳部分下面的加热模式。

    Glass sheet heating furnace and method of using
    2.
    发明授权
    Glass sheet heating furnace and method of using 失效
    玻璃板加热炉及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4983202A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US485643

    申请日:1990-02-27

    摘要: The invention comprises a tunnel-type heating furnace of modular construction for heating glass sheets carried therethrough in succession on a series of aligned rollers. The furnace enclosure includes a lower section of generally rectangular cross-section beneath the rollers and an upper section, which is of generally elliptical configuration in cross-section, above the rollers. The upper enclosure section is vertically retractable by means of a jack mechanism to facilitate maintenance and changing of the rollers. The rollers include shafts at their opposite ends having bearings adapted to be received and supported in upwardly opening recesses in roll support plates extending along either side of the furnace. A toothed gear or sprocket is affixed to the end shaft at one end of each roller. The rollers are driven in groups by timing belts whose upper flights extend over and engage the toothed gears. Hold down assemblies removably carried by the roll support plates include cam rollers positioned intermediate each pair of toothed gears for urging the timing belts downwardly into driving engagement with the toothed gears. A differential heating assembly may be provided for modifying the heating pattern beneath the elliptical upper enclosure section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种模块化结构的隧道式加热炉,用于在一系列对准的辊上连续加热玻璃板。 炉壳包括在辊下方具有大致矩形横截面的下部分,在辊上方具有大致椭圆形截面的上部。 上部外壳部分可通过千斤顶机构垂直伸缩,以便维护和更换滚筒。 滚子包括在其相对端的轴,其轴承适于在沿着炉子的任一侧延伸的辊支撑板中的向上开口的凹槽中被接收和支撑。 齿轮或链轮在每个辊的一端固定在端轴上。 滚筒由同步皮带组成,其上皮带延伸并啮合齿轮。 由辊支撑板可移除地承载的压紧组件包括位于每对齿轮齿轮之间的凸轮滚子,用于将同步带向下推动与齿轮的驱动啮合。 可以提供差分加热组件,用于改变椭圆形上部外壳部分下面的加热模式。

    Apparatus for bending glass sheets
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for bending glass sheets 失效
    玻璃板弯曲装置

    公开(公告)号:US5346526A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US108238

    申请日:1993-08-19

    IPC分类号: C03B23/03

    CPC分类号: C03B23/0307 C03B2225/02

    摘要: A method of and apparatus for establishing a predetermined thermal profile in a glass sheet immediately prior to press bending outside the heating furnace. The press bending members are provided with arrays of heating elements that are individually or zone regulated to assist in establishing an optimum temperature profile in the glass sheet conducive to proper bending. The temperature profile established in the heated sheet by the arrays of heating elements is coordinated with that established in the furnace and subsequently, modified by heat dissipation as the glass sheet advances to the bending station to achieve the proper bending temperature. The heating elements can also be utilized to create a temperature profile in the glass sheet generally higher than that originally established in the furnace. The sheet can be held in contact with one or both of the heated press members for a brief period of time after bending to slow the cooling rate of the sheet and increase the edge strength of the marginal edge area thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在加热炉外加压弯曲之前立即在玻璃板中建立预定热分布的方法和装置。 压制弯曲构件设置有单独或区域调节的加热元件阵列,以有助于在玻璃板中建立有利于适当弯曲的最佳温度分布。 通过加热元件阵列在加热片材中建立的温度曲线与在炉中建立的温度曲线协调,随后当玻璃板前进到弯曲台以达到适当的弯曲温度时,通过散热来改变。 加热元件也可用于在玻璃板中产生通常高于原来在炉中建立的温度分布。 在弯曲之后,片材可以与一个或两个加热的压制构件保持短暂的时间段,以减缓片材的冷却速度并增加其边缘边缘区域的边缘强度。

    Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of glass sheets in
press bending
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of glass sheets in press bending 失效
    用于控制压弯中玻璃板温度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5279635A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US817784

    申请日:1992-01-08

    IPC分类号: C03B23/03

    CPC分类号: C03B23/0307 C03B2225/02

    摘要: A method of and apparatus for establishing a predetermined thermal profile in a glass sheet immediately prior to press bending outside the heating furnace. The press bending members are provided with arrays of heating elements that are individually or zone regulated to assist in establishing an optimum temperature profile in the glass sheet conducive to proper bending. The temperature profile established in the heated sheet by the arrays of heating elements is coordinated with that established in the furnace and subsequently, modified by heat dissipation as the glass sheet advances to the bending station to achieve the proper bending temperature. The heating elements can also be utilized to create a temperature profile in the glass sheet generally higher than that originally established in the furnace. The sheet can be held in contact with one or both of the heated press members for a brief period of time after bending to slow the cooling rate of the sheet and increase the edge strength of the marginal edge area thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在加热炉外加压弯曲之前立即在玻璃板中建立预定热分布的方法和装置。 压制弯曲构件设置有单独或区域调节的加热元件阵列,以有助于在玻璃板中建立有利于适当弯曲的最佳温度分布。 通过加热元件阵列在加热片材中建立的温度曲线与在炉中建立的温度曲线协调,随后当玻璃板前进到弯曲台以达到适当的弯曲温度时,通过散热来改变。 加热元件也可用于在玻璃板中产生通常高于原来在炉中建立的温度分布。 在弯曲之后,片材可以与一个或两个加热的压制构件保持短暂的时间段,以减缓片材的冷却速度并增加其边缘边缘区域的边缘强度。

    Method and apparatus for measuring the efficiency of cooling devices
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring the efficiency of cooling devices 失效
    测量冷却装置效率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5067977A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US650697

    申请日:1991-02-05

    申请人: Sugato Deb

    发明人: Sugato Deb

    IPC分类号: C03B27/052 G01N25/72

    摘要: A method and apparatus for measuring the heat transfer in cooling devices. More particularly, the invention is concerned with the heat transfer pattern caused by blastheads used in the tempering of automotive glass. A thin foil sheet disposed in front of the blasthead is heated according to a predetermined pattern. One side of the foil sheet is then exposed to a cooling blast of air from the nozzles of the blasthead, while the temperature of the opposite side of the foil sheet is monitored using an infrared camera. Then, using information generated by the infrared camera, heat transfer information can be determined.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量冷却装置中的热传递的方法和装置。 更具体地,本发明涉及由用于汽车玻璃的回火中的鼓风头引起的传热模式。 设置在鼓粉头前方的薄箔片根据预定图案被加热。 然后将箔片的一侧从鼓风头的喷嘴暴露于空气的冷却风中,同时使用红外线照相机监测箔片的相对侧的温度。 然后,使用由红外线摄像机生成的信息,可以确定热传递信息。