公开(公告)号：US20060031957A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US10913792

申请日：2004-08-06

申请人： Suman Khanuja ,  Raj Lal ,  Arun Agnihotri ,  Ajit Shasany ,  Ali Naqvi ,  Samresh Dwivedi ,  Hari Misra ,  Om Dhawan ,  Alok Kalra ,  Aparbal Singh ,  Janak Bahl ,  Saudan Singh ,  Dharani Patra ,  Shilpi Agarwal ,  Mahendra Darokar ,  Anil Gupta ,  Moti Gupta ,  Ram Chandra

发明人： Suman Khanuja ,  Raj Lal ,  Arun Agnihotri ,  Ajit Shasany ,  Ali Naqvi ,  Samresh Dwivedi ,  Hari Misra ,  Om Dhawan ,  Alok Kalra ,  Aparbal Singh ,  Janak Bahl ,  Saudan Singh ,  Dharani Patra ,  Shilpi Agarwal ,  Mahendra Darokar ,  Anil Gupta ,  Moti Gupta ,  Ram Chandra

IPC分类号： A01H1/02

CPC分类号： A01H5/12

摘要： Indian basil, Ocimum basilicum, belongs to the family of Lamiaceae. The essential oil of Indian basil extracted via hydro or steam distillation from the leaves or whole plants is used to flavour foods, dental and oral products, in fragrances, and in traditional rituals and medicines. Extracted essential oil has also been shown to contain biologically active constituents that are insecticidal, nematicidal, fungistatic or which have antimicrobial properties. The present invention relates to the development of an early, short duration, dwarf, high essential oil, methyl chavicol and linalool yielding variety of Indian basil (Ocimum basilicum), Family—Lamiaceae) named as ‘CIM-SAUMYA’. This new variety of Indian basil was developed through open pollination in the germplasm followed by half-sib progeny selection and evaluation for the yield characters of selected population for 3 years in field conditions. The new cultivar possesses better growth and vegetative growth and is able to produce higher herbage, oil and better combination of methyl chavicol and linalool yield per unit area as compared to other control genotypes

摘要翻译： 印度罗勒，罗勒属，属于百叶科科。 通过水蒸气或蒸汽蒸馏从叶子或整个植物中提取的印度罗勒香精油用于调味香料中的食物，牙科和口服产品，以及传统的仪式和药物。 提取的精油也显示含有具有杀虫，杀线虫，抑菌或具有抗微生物特性的生物活性成分。 本发明涉及被命名为“CIM-SAUMYA”的印度罗勒（Ocaly basilicum）的家族 - 唇形科的早期，短期，矮化，高精油，甲基辣椒素和芳樟醇产生品种的开发。 这种新种类的印度罗勒是通过在种质上的开放授粉开发的，然后进行半同胞后代选择，并对现场条件下所选群体的产量特征进行评估3年。 与其他对照基因型相比，新品种具有更好的生长和营养生长，能够产生更高的草药，油和更好的单位面积甲基切维醇和芳樟醇产量的组合