Method and apparatus for providing on-demand ontology creation and extension
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing on-demand ontology creation and extension 失效
    提供按需本体创建和扩展的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08239342B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US11867890

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06N5/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30734 G06N5/02

    摘要: A computer system and method providing on-demand extension of ontology in an ontology use process. A support module responds to a creation event in the ontology use process. The support module defines ontology specification for a newly created item, in the creation event, in a manner substantially free of disruption or interruption to the ontology use process. An ontology manager incorporates the defined ontology specification into the ontology during the ontology use process such that an on-demand extension of the ontology results. One example ontology use process is semantic modeling of situations, organizations, or objects of interest. Modeling and ontology specification take place hand in hand, and the ontology is extended on an as-needed and on-demand fashion during the course of modeling.

    摘要翻译: 一种在本体使用过程中提供本体论的按需扩展的计算机系统和方法。 支持模块响应本体使用过程中的创建事件。 支持模块在创建事件中以基本上没有中断或中断本体使用过程的方式为新创建的项目定义本体规范。 本体管理器在本体使用过程中将定义的本体规范结合到本体中,使本体的按需扩展结果。 本体使用过程的一个示例是情境,组织或感兴趣的对象的语义建模。 建模和本体规范是并行发展的,在建模过程中,本体将按需要和按需的方式进行扩展。

    Computer method and system for contextual management and awareness of persistent queries and results
    3.
    发明授权
    Computer method and system for contextual management and awareness of persistent queries and results 失效
    用于上下文管理的计算机方法和系统,以及对持续查询和结果的意识

    公开(公告)号:US08103660B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12017990

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: Presented is a computer system and user interface for seamlessly integrating the creation and submission of persistent queries, and for collecting and presenting the real-time results of those queries, into the context of one's work and directly structured work artifacts. Users are provided a real-time awareness of what is happening to their persistent queries and their results, from within the work context of the artifact and program application used during creation and submission of the queries. Rather than having to visit a separate alerting application, the user is able to manage queries and query results directly from a subject application, such as a problem-solving application.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种计算机系统和用户界面,用于将永久性查询的创建和提交无缝集成,并将这些查询的实时结果收集和呈现到工作和直接结构化工作工件的上下文中。 在创建和提交查询期间使用的工件和程序应用程序的工作环境中,向用户提供对持久查询及其结果发生的情况的实时感知。 用户不必访问单独的警报应用程序,而是可以直接从主题应用程序(如解决问题的应用程序)来管理查询和查询结果。

    Method and Apparatus for Providing On-Demand Ontology Creation and Extension
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Providing On-Demand Ontology Creation and Extension 失效
    提供按需本体创建和扩展的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090094184A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11867890

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06N5/04

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30734 G06N5/02

    摘要: A computer system and method providing on-demand extension of ontology in an ontology use process. A support module responds to a creation event in the ontology use process. The support module defines ontology specification for a newly created item, in the creation event, in a manner substantially free of disruption or interruption to the ontology use process. An ontology manager incorporates the defined ontology specification into the ontology during the ontology use process such than an on-demand extension of the ontology results.

    摘要翻译: 一种在本体使用过程中提供按需扩展本体的计算机系统和方法。 支持模块响应本体使用过程中的创建事件。 支持模块在创建事件中以基本上没有中断或中断本体使用过程的方式为新创建的项目定义本体规范。 本体管理器在本体使用过程中将定义的本体规范结合到本体中,例如本体结果的按需扩展。

    COMPUTER METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTEXTUAL MANAGEMENT AND AWARENESS OF PERSISTENT QUERIES AND RESULTS
    6.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTEXTUAL MANAGEMENT AND AWARENESS OF PERSISTENT QUERIES AND RESULTS 失效
    计算机方法和系统的上下文管理和意识的查询和结果

    公开(公告)号:US20090187541A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12017990

    申请日:2008-01-22

    IPC分类号: G06F7/06 G06F17/30

    摘要: Presented is a computer system and user interface for seamlessly integrating the creation and submission of persistent queries, and for collecting and presenting the real-time results of those queries, into the context of one's work and directly structured work artifacts. Users are provided a real-time awareness of what is happening to their persistent queries and their results, from within the work context of the artifact and program application used during creation and submission of the queries. Rather than having to visit a separate alerting application, the user is able to manage queries and query results directly from a subject application, such as a problem-solving application.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种计算机系统和用户界面,用于将永久性查询的创建和提交无缝集成,并将这些查询的实时结果收集和呈现到工作和直接结构化工作工件的上下文中。 在创建和提交查询期间使用的工件和程序应用程序的工作环境中,向用户提供对持久查询及其结果发生的情况的实时感知。 用户不必访问单独的警报应用程序,而是可以直接从主题应用程序(如解决问题的应用程序)来管理查询和查询结果。

    COLLABORATIVE REASONING IN A COGNITIVE TOOL
    7.
    发明申请
    COLLABORATIVE REASONING IN A COGNITIVE TOOL 审中-公开
    协同工具中的协同理性

    公开(公告)号:US20090187524A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12017026

    申请日:2008-01-19

    IPC分类号: G06N5/02

    CPC分类号: G06N5/02

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to group cognition and provide a method, system and computer program product for collaborative reasoning. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for collaborative reasoning in a cognitive tool can be provided. The method can include arranging shared entities in a collaborative reasoning shared knowledge base into different models for different end users in different investigations, creating claims for the shared entities in the different models across the different investigations, subscribing the different end users for notification of changes to the claims and shared entities, and providing notice to the subscribed different end users responsive to detecting a change in a claim in one of the different models.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例解决了关于群体认知的本领域的缺陷,并提供了用于协作推理的方法,系统和计算机程序产品。 在本发明的一个实施例中,可以提供一种用于认知工具中的协作推理的方法。 该方法可以包括将协作推理共享知识库中的共享实体设置为不同调查中的不同终端用户的不同模型,为不同调查中的不同模型中的共享实体创建索赔,订阅不同终端用户以通知改变 索赔和共享实体,并且响应于检测不同模型之一中的权利要求的变化,向订阅的不同最终用户提供通知。

    Computer method and apparatus for parameterized semantic inquiry templates with type annotations
    8.
    发明授权
    Computer method and apparatus for parameterized semantic inquiry templates with type annotations 失效
    具有类型注释的参数化语义查询模板的计算机方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07885973B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US12035992

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30398

    摘要: A computer method and system generates inquires. The method and system provide a plurality of templates. Each template outlines a respective inquiry and is associated with one or more semantic types or contexts. Each template has one or more parameters for defining a query instance of the respective inquiry. User input selects a template from the plurality and specifies values for the parameters of the user selected template. Using the user selected template and the user-specified parameter values, an instance of a query is produced. Each template, is associated with semantic types during template construction. The semantic types may be based on classes in an ontology. Template construction may include templatizing prior existing or other queries to create respective templates. In application or use of a template, query generation may be during modeling of a certain domain, and the produced query is for information about the certain domain. Parameter value selection may be automated or assisted by the system based on the model context where the template is instantiated.

    摘要翻译: 计算机方法和系统生成查询。 该方法和系统提供多个模板。 每个模板概述相应的查询,并与一个或多个语义类型或上下文相关联。 每个模板具有用于定义相应查询的查询实例的一个或多个参数。 用户输入从多个选择一个模板,并指定用户所选模板参数的值。 使用用户选择的模板和用户指定的参数值,生成查询的实例。 每个模板与模板构建过程中的语义类型相关联。 语义类型可以基于本体中的类。 模板构建可以包括模板化先前存在的或其他查询以创建相应的模板。 在应用或使用模板时,查询生成可能是在特定域的建模期间,并且生成的查询用于关于特定域的信息。 参数值选择可以由系统基于模型上下文实例化的模型上下文自动化或辅助。

    COMPUTER METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARAMETERIZED SEMANTIC INQUIRY TEMPLATES WITH TYPE ANNOTATIONS
    9.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARAMETERIZED SEMANTIC INQUIRY TEMPLATES WITH TYPE ANNOTATIONS 失效
    具有类型注释的参数化语言查询模型的计算机方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090216730A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12035992

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: G06F7/06 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30398

    摘要: A computer method and system generates inquires. The method and system provide a plurality of templates. Each template outlines a respective inquiry and is associated with one or more semantic types or contexts. Each template has one or more parameters for defining a query instance of the respective inquiry. User input selects a template from the plurality and specifies values for the parameters of the user selected template. Using the user selected template and the user-specified parameter values, an instance of a query is produced. Each template, is associated with semantic types during template construction. The semantic types may be based on classes in an ontology. Template construction may include templatizing prior existing or other queries to create respective templates. In application or use of a template, query generation may be during modeling of a certain domain, and the produced query is for information about the certain domain. Parameter value selection may be automated or assisted by the system based on the model context where the template is instantiated.

    摘要翻译: 计算机方法和系统生成查询。 该方法和系统提供多个模板。 每个模板概述相应的查询,并与一个或多个语义类型或上下文相关联。 每个模板具有用于定义相应查询的查询实例的一个或多个参数。 用户输入从多个选择一个模板,并指定用户所选模板参数的值。 使用用户选择的模板和用户指定的参数值,生成查询的实例。 每个模板与模板构建过程中的语义类型相关联。 语义类型可以基于本体中的类。 模板构建可以包括模板化先前存在的或其他查询以创建相应的模板。 在应用或使用模板时,查询生成可能是在特定域的建模期间,并且生成的查询用于关于特定域的信息。 参数值选择可以由系统基于模型上下文实例化的模型上下文自动化或辅助。

    Advanced discussion thread management using a tag-based categorization system
    10.
    发明授权
    Advanced discussion thread management using a tag-based categorization system 失效
    使用基于标签的分类系统进行高级讨论线程管理

    公开(公告)号:US07962555B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US11537074

    申请日:2006-09-29

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/107 G06F17/30896

    摘要: A system for discussion thread management using tag-based categorization, in which three types of tags are provided together to enable effective categorization of discussion threads, based on both automated and manual tagging. The three tag types are 1) user-defined tags, 2) moderator-promoted tags, and 3) system-generated tags. User-defined tags are arbitrarily defined by individual users and associated by users with posts to meet specific user needs. System-generated tags are automatically generated for each sub-thread to summarize a post and all the replies beneath it. System-generated tags can be promoted to a moderator-promoted tags when a moderator user verifies the correctness of a system-generated tag. The disclosed system detects topic changes in discussion threads based on the tags associated with each post in the thread. A moderator can manually examine sub-threads that have been determined to be off topic, and take appropriate actions. For example, a moderator may delete an off topic post or sub-thread, or fork a new thread of discussion for an off-topic sub-thread. Such processing of off-topic sub-threads can alternatively be made by the disclosed system automatically, without moderator intervention. Moderators can also define policies to control discussion moderation based on the disclosed tags and off-topic determinations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于基于标签的分类来讨论线程管理的系统,其中三种类型的标签被提供在一起,以便基于自动和手动标记来对讨论线程进行有效的分类。 三种标签类型是1)用户定义的标签,2)主持人推荐的标签,3)系统生成的标签。 用户定义的标签由个人用户任意定义,并由具有帖子的用户关联以满足特定用户需求。 为每个子线程自动生成系统生成的标签,以总结一个帖子以及其下的所有回复。 当主持人用户验证系统生成的标签的正确性时,系统生成的标签可以升级为主持人提升的标签。 所公开的系统基于与线程中的每个帖子相关联的标签来检测讨论线程中的主题改变。 主持人可以手动检查被确定为脱离主题的子线程,并采取适当的措施。 例如,主持人可以删除脱离主题帖子或子线程,或者为脱离主题的子线程分配新的讨论线索。 替代地,可以通过所公开的系统自动地进行离线主题子线程的这种处理,而无需主持人干预。 主持人还可以根据公开的标签和非主题确定来定义策略来控制讨论审核。