公开(公告)号：US20170072366A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15363203

申请日：2016-11-29

申请人： TONGJI UNIVERSITY

发明人： Qiaoying WANG ,  Jie WANG ,  Zhiwei WANG ,  Zhichao WU ,  Yanqiang MA ,  Xueye WANG ,  Chen PAN ,  Mei CHEN ,  Zimeng LI ,  Kaili YAN

IPC分类号： B01D61/00 ,  B01D65/08

CPC分类号： B01D61/002 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  B01D2313/16 ,  B01D2313/54

摘要： To provide a modified forward osmosis (FO) membrane module for flow regime improvement, the FO membrane module includes but not limited to: a water inlet; a water outlet; a forward osmosis (FO) membrane; a frame; and folded plates for improving flow regime in which draw solution is introduced into the water inlet of membrane module, then flowed through flow channels composed by three opposite folded plates vertically arranged on upper and bottom portions of the frame alternatively along horizontal direction with equal space; and drawn out from the water outlet. The flow regime improvement is achieved by increasing number of flow-guide folded plate, which results in the decrease of internal concentration polarization and membrane fouling. Structure of frame is modified to improve flow regime and to satisfy requirement of convenient and reliable connections between numbers of membrane modules in the FO membrane system.

摘要翻译： 为了提供用于流动状态改进的改进的正向渗透（FO）膜模块，FO膜模块包括但不限于：进水口; 出水口 正向渗透（FO）膜; 一个框架; 和折叠板，用于改善流动状态，其中将溶液引入膜组件的进水口，然后通过垂直布置在框架的上部和底部上的三个相对的折叠板组成的流动通道沿水平方向交替地相等空间流动; 并从出水口抽出。 通过增加导流板折叠板的数量来实现流动状态改善，这导致内部浓度偏振和膜污染的降低。 修改框架结构以改善流动状态，满足FO膜系统中膜组件数量之间方便可靠连接的要求。

公开(公告)号：US20170095775A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-06

申请号：US15362991

申请日：2016-11-29

申请人： TONGJI UNIVERSITY

发明人： Zhiwei WANG ,  Mei CHEN ,  Xingran ZHANG ,  Xueye WANG ,  Junjian ZHENG ,  Chen PAN ,  Zhichao WU ,  Qiaoying WANG

IPC分类号： B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D71/34

CPC分类号： B01D67/0013 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D67/0016 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D71/34 ,  B01D71/36 ,  B01D71/42 ,  B01D71/68 ,  B01D2323/12 ,  B01D2325/48 ,  C02F1/44

摘要： This invention provides a polymeric separation membrane that has excellent durable antibacterial effect and stain resistance, and a preparation method thereof. The polymeric separation membrane can be widely applied for water treatment, which belongs to the field of water treatment and membrane separation science and technology. The polymeric separation membrane containing quaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the immersion precipitation phase inversion method, using quaternary ammonium salt mixed with polymer and additives. This modification method effectively improves the antibacterial and antifouling ability of the polymeric separation membrane prolongs the service life of membranes and significantly inhibits the reproduction of bacterial and microbial. The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, easy operation, easy for promotion, and also avoids expensive equipment. The polymeric separation membrane has great antibacterial ability and stain resistance, therefore, it has potential application in the field of water treatment.

公开(公告)号：US20170066668A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-09

申请号：US15357678

申请日：2016-11-21

申请人： TONGJI UNIVERSITY

发明人： Zhiwei WANG ,  Jinxing MA ,  Kaili YAN ,  Mei CHEN ,  Wei SHAO ,  Jian LIU ,  Xuanbo WANG ,  Chang ZHANG ,  Zhichao WU ,  Qiaoying WANG

IPC分类号： C02F3/00 ,  H01M8/16 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/14 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/30

CPC分类号： C02F3/005 ,  C02F3/1273 ,  C02F3/14 ,  C02F3/2806 ,  C02F3/303 ,  C02F3/305 ,  C02F3/308 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： This present disclosure relates to a highly effective sewage treatment based on regulation and control of directed electron flow and apparatus thereof The apparatus includes an anaerobic fermentation electron generation chamber, a heterotrophic-autotrophic denitrification chamber and an aerobic membrane separation chamber. Low concentrated organic sewage is introduced into anaerobic fermentation electron generation chamber; then, particulate and partly dissolved organic substances are intercepted and absorbed by carrier materials; and extracellular currents generated by microorganism reaction are used in following autotrophic denitrification processing. Micro-/ultra-membrane separation processing is used to improve operation load and solid-liquid separation effect of sewage treatment and thereby effluent could meet the high recycling standards. The directed electron flow is regulated and controlled to enhance nutrients' removal and to reduce sludge yield and fouling rate of membrane. The sewage treatment could efficiently treat low concentrated organic sewage at normal temperature (>15° C.) and dramatically decrease energy consumption.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种基于定向电子流的调节和控制的高效污水处理及其装置。该装置包括厌氧发酵电子发生室，异养 - 自养反硝化室和好氧膜分离室。 将低浓度有机污水引入厌氧发酵电子发生室; 然后，颗粒和部分溶解的有机物质被载体材料截取和吸收; 并且通过微生物反应产生的细胞外电流用于以下自养反硝化处理。 微/超膜分离处理用于提高污水处理的操作负荷和固液分离效果，从而达到高回收标准。 定向电子流被调节和控制，以增强营养物质的去除，并降低污泥的产率和膜的结垢率。 污水处理可以在常温（> 15℃）下有效地处理低浓度有机污水，大大降低能耗。