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公开(公告)号：US06196722B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09227968
申请日：1999-01-11
IPC分类号： F16C3206
CPC分类号： F16C33/107 , F16C17/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydrodynamic bearing which is highly reliable and capable of preventing a lubricant contained therein from flowing out of the bearing. In the hydrodynamic bearing, lower and upper end portions of a stationary shaft are properly spaced from a sleeve and a thrust plate, respectively, and an air channel is provided inside the stationary shaft with one end thereof opening to a space defined between an outer circumferential portion of the stationary shaft and the sleeve and with the other end thereof communicating with the outside. Thus, the hydrodynamic bearing has a highly reliable construction which can assuredly prevent the flow-out of the lubricant.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种流体动力轴承，其高度可靠并且能够防止其中包含的润滑剂从轴承中流出。 在流体动力轴承中，固定轴的下端部和上端部分别与套管和止推板适当间隔开，并且空气通道分别设置在固定轴内部，其一端开口于外周 固定轴和套筒的一部分，另一端与外部连通。 因此，流体动力轴承具有可靠地防止润滑剂流出的高可靠性结构。
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公开(公告)号：US07589934B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US12188545
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
IPC分类号： G11B19/20
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 在一种流体动力轴承装置中，其中设置有在轴上的动压产生槽或套筒的内周上的径向支承面，并且轴与套筒之间的间隙充满润滑剂，环形凹部设置在一个 与转子轮毂相邻的套筒的端面和用于覆盖凹部的盖板附接到套筒上，以便限定用于润滑剂或空气的储存器，以便防止在油膜中不存在油膜的风险 由于在接收到轴承中的空气迫使油被油流出时，流体动力轴承装置的轴承的间隙。 台阶部设置在套筒的另一端面上，使得台阶部分和储存器通过连通孔相互连通。 在流体动力轴承装置的操作期间，流体动力轴承装置中的空气经由连通孔到达储存器，以便从储存器排出。
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公开(公告)号：US07492548B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US10554473
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
IPC分类号： G11B17/02
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
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公开(公告)号：US20060029312A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US11194551
申请日：2005-08-02
IPC分类号： F16C32/06
CPC分类号： F16C33/103 , F16C2370/12 , H02K5/1677
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a hydrodynamic bearing device having a high reliability which can achieve miniaturization and reduction of weight and thickness, and a motor and a disc driving apparatus using the same. In the hydrodynamic bearing device according to the present invention, a sleeve through which a shaft penetrates has a first opposing surface substantially orthogonal to a central axis of the shaft at one end and has a second opposing surface at the other end. A thrust plate having a disc shape which is fixed near one end of the shaft or which is integrally formed with the shaft is positioned so as to oppose the first opposing surface of the sleeve. A seal plate positioned near the other end of the shaft is positioned with a gap to the second opposing surface of the sleeve.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高可靠性的流体动力轴承装置，其可以实现重量和厚度的小型化和减小，以及使用其的电动机和盘驱动装置。 在根据本发明的流体动力轴承装置中，轴穿过的套筒具有在一端处基本上垂直于轴的中心轴线的第一相对表面，并且在另一端具有第二相对表面。 具有固定在轴的一端附近或与轴一体形成的圆盘形状的止推板被定位成与套筒的第一相对表面相对。 位于轴的另一端附近的密封板定位成与套筒的第二相对表面具有间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US07830637B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12412870
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
IPC分类号： G11B17/02
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 在一种流体动力轴承装置中，其中设置有在轴上的动压产生槽或套筒的内周上的径向支承面，并且轴与套筒之间的间隙充满润滑剂，环形凹部设置在一个 与转子轮毂相邻的套筒的端面和用于覆盖凹部的盖板附接到套筒上，以便限定用于润滑剂或空气的储存器，以便防止在油膜中不存在油膜的风险 由于在接收到轴承中的空气迫使油被油流出时，流体动力轴承装置的轴承的间隙。 台阶部设置在套筒的另一端面上，使得台阶部分和储存器通过连通孔相互连通。 在流体动力轴承装置的操作期间，流体动力轴承装置中的空气经由连通孔到达储存器，以便从储存器排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20100085661A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12412870
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 在一种流体动力轴承装置中，其中设置有在轴上的动压产生槽或套筒的内周上的径向支承面，并且轴与套筒之间的间隙充满润滑剂，环形凹部设置在一个 与转子轮毂相邻的套筒的端面和用于覆盖凹部的盖板附接到套筒上，以便限定用于润滑剂或空气的储存器，以便防止在油膜中不存在油膜的风险 由于在接收到轴承中的空气迫使油被油流出时，流体动力轴承装置的轴承的间隙。 台阶部设置在套筒的另一端面上，使得台阶部分和储存器通过连通孔相互连通。 在流体动力轴承装置的操作期间，流体动力轴承装置中的空气经由连通孔到达储存器，以便从储存器排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20080304776A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12188545
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 在一种流体动力轴承装置中，其中设置有在轴上的动压产生槽或套筒的内周上的径向支承面，并且轴与套筒之间的间隙充满润滑剂，环形凹部设置在一个 与转子轮毂相邻的套筒的端面和用于覆盖凹部的盖板附接到套筒上，以便限定用于润滑剂或空气的储存器，以便防止在油膜中不存在油膜的风险 由于在接收到轴承中的空气迫使油被油流出时，流体动力轴承装置的轴承的间隙。 台阶部设置在套筒的另一端面上，使得台阶部分和储存器通过连通孔相互连通。 在流体动力轴承装置的操作期间，流体动力轴承装置中的空气经由连通孔到达储存器，以便从储存器排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20060274448A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US10554473
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Takao Yoshitsugu , Keigo Kusaka , Hiroyuki Kiriyama , Daisuke Ito
IPC分类号： G11B17/02
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
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9.发明申请HYDRODYNAMIC BEARING DEVICE, SPINDLE MOTOR, AND INFORMATION RECORDING AND REPRODUCING APPARATUS 审中-公开水力发电轴承装置，主轴电机，信息记录和再生装置公开(公告)号：US20090154852A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12333903
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi ASADA , Hiroaki Saito , Daisuke Ito
IPC分类号： F16C32/06
CPC分类号： G11B19/2036 , F16C17/045 , F16C33/103 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12
摘要： The hydrodynamic bearing device comprises a sleeve 1, a shaft 2, a thrust bearing portion, and a lubricating fluid 5. The sleeve 1 has a bearing hole 1C. The shaft 2 is inserted into the bearing hole 1C in a state of being able to rotate relative to the sleeve 1. The thrust bearing portion has a hydrodynamic groove for generating pressure in the axial direction. The lubricating fluid 5 is held in a gap formed by the thrust bearing portion. The hydrodynamic bearing device is further constituted so that the value of a wear amount function F6 falls into a specific range. With the hydrodynamic bearing device, the required bearing performance can be satisfied, and the thrust bearing portion has a longer intermittent service life.
摘要翻译： 流体动力轴承装置包括套筒1，轴2，推力轴承部分和润滑流体5.套筒1具有轴承孔1C。 轴2在能够相对于套筒1旋转的状态下插入到轴承孔1C中。推力轴承部分具有用于在轴向方向产生压力的流体动力槽。 润滑流体5保持在由止推轴承部形成的间隙中。 流体动力轴承装置进一步构成为使磨损量函数F6的值落入特定范围。 使用流体动力轴承装置，可以满足所需的轴承性能，推力轴承部分具有较长的间歇使用寿命。
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10.发明申请Hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device and recording and reproducing apparatus equipped with same 有权流体动力轴承式旋转装置和配备有该装置的记录和再现装置公开(公告)号：US20080080797A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11905354
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Daisuke Ito
发明人： Takafumi Asada , Hiroaki Saito , Daisuke Ito
CPC分类号： F16C17/107 , F16C33/107 , F16C33/1085 , F16C33/745 , F16C2370/12 , G11B19/2036
摘要： PROBLEM: To prevent oil film breakage in bearings without expelling of air internally accumulated at the bearing. METHOD FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: A hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device in which radial hydrodynamic grooves and thrust hydrodynamic grooves form communicating channels; have communicating holes designed to communicate the groove end of the radial hydrodynamic groove on the side opposite the thrust hydrodynamic grooves with the groove end of the thrust hydrodynamic groove on the side opposite the radial hydrodynamic grooves; have a circulation route composed by the communicating hole, the radial hydrodynamic groove, and the thrust hydrodynamic groove; and circulate lubricating oil by means of a pump force of the hydrodynamic groove. It is possible to attain a long-lasting hydrodynamic bearing-type rotary device in which lubricating oil is circulated by pressure applied by a hydrodynamic groove positioned upstream to a bearing portion, ceasing the formation of low-pressure parts from the bearing portion, preventing the accumulation of air bubbles, and thereby preventing the occurrence of oil film breakage at the radial hydrodynamic groove and the thrust hydrodynamic groove.
摘要翻译： 问题：为防止轴承内部积聚的空气排出轴承油膜破损。 解决问题的方法：一种流体动力轴承型旋转装置，其中径向流体动力槽和推力流体动力槽形成连通通道; 具有连通孔，其设计成在径向流体动力槽的与推力流体动力槽相对的一侧的沟槽端部与推力流体动力槽的与径向流体动力槽相对的一侧的槽端部连通; 具有由连通孔，径向流体动力槽和推力流体动力槽组成的循环路线; 并通过流体动力槽的泵力使润滑油循环。 可以获得一种持久的流体动力轴承式旋转装置，其中润滑油通过由位于轴承部分上游的流体动力槽施加的压力循环，停止从轴承部分形成低压部件，从而防止 积聚气泡，从而防止在径向流体动力槽和推力流体动力槽处发生油膜破裂。
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