摘要:
A plurality of resistors serially connected with each other between a maximum voltage level "V" and a minimum voltage level "0" are provided to generate voltage-divided intermediate voltage levels "V2H", "V1H", "V3L", "V2L", the voltages having the voltage-divided intermediate voltage levels being supplied to a first group of operational amplifiers whose first stage input portions are formed of N-channel MOSFETs and a second group of operational amplifiers whose first stage input portions are formed of P-channel MOSFETs. Frame signal FR for alternating-current-driving a liquid crystal display device is supplied to the operational amplifiers. When signal FR is in a state "0", the first group of operational amplifiers are brought into an active state while the second group is brought into an inactive state. When signal FR is in a state "1", the first group of operational amplifiers are inactive. Under the condition that power down signal PD for non-use of the liquid crystal display device is generated, all of the operational amplifiers are controlled to be in an inactive state.
摘要:
A method for checking the degree of plasma treatment of an article. The method comprises depositing a substance able to change color as a result of plasma treatment on a carrier, the carrier having pores having an average pore size of 0.2-3 .mu.m, placing the carrier having said substance deposited thereon near the surface of the article, subjecting the substance carrying carrier and the article to plasma treatment, and evaluating the color change that has occurred in the substance.
摘要:
A display driving/controlling integrated circuit includes a display memory for storing data to be supplied to a display unit, a bus line of n-bit configuration for transmitting display data to be stored in the display memory, with n bits set as one unit, and a data array direction selection circuit connected to the bus line, for outputting display data on the bus line to the display memory with the bit array thereof kept in the original bit array status or outputting the display data to the display memory with the bit array thereof inverted with respect to the original bit array. There is provided means for writing display data with the bit array thereof inverted with respect to the original bit array when the display data is written into the display memory. Therefore, when the display panel is divided into upper and lower sections and driving LSIs have to be used for the upper and lower sections, wirings between the LSI output terminals and the display panel can be simplified and the wiring connections can be easily made.
摘要:
A work is dipped in electrodeposition paint, and then the work is baked. Between the dipping step and baking step of the work, there is provided a step for spraying hot water mist to the work. It is preferable that the temperature of the hot water mist is in a range equal to or higher than 40.degree. C. and lower than 100.degree. C. Water or vapor may be used instead of the hot water mist.
摘要:
This is a method for providing a hole in a paint protecting film which is applied to a painted vehicle body, so that a specific site not suitable for covering by the film, such as a washer nozzle, is excluded from the covering. A cylindrical cutter is placed on the vehicle body with its blade pointing upward so as to surround the specific site. The film is attached to the body and a press member is pressed against the cutter so that the film is cut by the blade. The piece of film cut by the cutter is removed, and the film surrounding the cut area is attached to the body. This renders the cutting operation easier, and avoids the risk of scratching the paint during the cutting operation.