摘要:
An optical fiber (1) which does not readily suffer influences of side pressures and can realize superior transmission characteristics, having a glass part (2, 3) having a core (2) and at least one cladding (3) and at least one covering layer (4a, 4b) formed around the glass part (2, 3), characterized in that the Young's modulus at 23° C. of the covering layer (4) without the glass part (2, 3) is not greater than 400 MPa. The Young's modulus measurement of the covering layer (4) is obtained by removing the glass part (2, 3) from the optical fiber (1) and putting the covering layer (4) to a tensile test.
摘要:
After a wide-band DCF is wound around a bobbin to form an optical fiber coil 32, the latter is removed from the bobbin and placed into a bundle state (the state where the increase in transmission loss in the wavelength band of 1.55 μm caused by distortions in winding is reduced by 0.1 dB/km or more) released from distortions in winding. A resin 42 is used as a coil-tidying member so as to secure the optical fiber coil 32 to a storage case 40 at four positions. Both ends of the optical fiber coil 32 are connected to pigtail fibers at fusion-splicing parts 44, respectively. Even when the storage case 40 is closed with a lid after the optical fiber coil 32 is secured to the storage case 40 with the resin 42, there remain interstices within the bundle of the optical fiber coil 32 and a space between the optical fiber coil 32 and the storage case 40. As a result, even when the optical fiber coil 32 in a bundle state is accommodated in the storage case 40, transmission loss and the like would not increase.
摘要:
After a wide-band DCF is wound around a bobbin to form an optical fiber coil 32, the latter is removed from the bobbin and placed into a bundle state (the state where the increase in transmission loss in the wavelength band of 1.55 &mgr;m caused by distortions in winding is reduced by 0.1 dB/km or more) released from distortions in winding. A resin 42 is used as a coil-tidying member so as to secure the optical fiber coil 32 to a storage case 40 at four positions. Both ends of the optical fiber coil 32 are connected to pigtail fibers at fusion-splicing parts 44, respectively. Even when the storage case 40 is closed with a lid after the optical fiber coil 32 is secured to the storage case 40 with the resin 42, there remain interstices within the bundle of the optical fiber coil 32 and a space between the optical fiber coil 32 and the storage case 40. As a result, even when the optical fiber coil 32 in a bundle state is accommodated in the storage case 40, transmission loss and the like would not increase.
摘要翻译:在宽带DCF缠绕在线轴上以形成光纤线圈32之后,将其从线轴上取下并放置成捆状态(由1.55μm的波长带的传输损耗的增加引起的状态 绕组失真减少了0.1 dB / km以上)。 树脂42用作线圈整理构件,以将光纤线圈32固定在四个位置处的存储盒40上。 光纤线圈32的两端分别在熔接部分44处连接到尾纤。 即使当光纤线圈32用树脂42固定在存储盒40上之后,当用盖子封闭存储盒40时,在光纤线圈32的束内仍然有空隙,并且光纤线圈32之间的空间 结果,即使束状态的光纤线圈32被容纳在收容箱40中,传输损耗等也不会增加。
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical fiber or the like which allows more precise compensation for the chromatic dispersion of a transmission optical fiber over a broad wavelength band. The optical fiber has a chromatic dispersion of −100 ps/nm/km or less in a wavelength band of 1535 to 1565 nm, 1565 to 1610 nm, 1554 to 1608 nm or 1535 to 1610 nm. In particular, the chromatic dispersion profile of the fundamental mode of this optical fiber defined by the orthogonal coordinate system of the wavelength and chromatic dispersion value has a shape such that, over the entire wavelength band except for the shortest and longest wavelengths thereof, the chromatic dispersion values on the chromatic dispersion profile are respectively located on the minus side of the associated chromatic dispersion values on a straight line connecting the chromatic dispersion values at the shortest and longest wavelength. Since the chromatic dispersion profile of the transmission optical fiber such as a conventional single-mode fiber or the like has a shape opposite to that of this optical fiber, the chromatic dispersion of the transmission optical fiber can be compensated for more precisely by using this optical fiber as a dispersion compensating optical fiber.
摘要:
A dispersion compensating fiber 1 is placed in the form of a coil or bundle within a housing 2, and a filling material 3 having a viscosity of 0.01 Pa·s to 0.6 Pa·s at normal temperature before curing is filled in a space around the dispersion compensating fiber 1 within the housing 2 and then the filling material is cured. As a result, a change of transmission loss caused by a temperature variation due to heat cycles of the dispersion compensator can be reduced. A difference in transmission loss can be further reduced by employing a method of placing the dispersion compensating fiber in the housing in the form of a loosely wound bundle and then pouring the filling material, or a method of applying vibration to the housing, in which the dispersion compensating fiber is placed, when pouring the filling material.
摘要:
An optical fiber coil of the present invention includes an optical fiber, a storing case which stores the coiled optical fiber therein, and a filler in the storing case. The filler directly comes into contact with the glass portion of the optical fiber or contact with a thin film coating of not more than 1 &mgr;m being formed on a surface of the glass portion and having a hydrogen intrusion suppressing function. According to the optical fiber coil of the present invention, since the filler directly comes into contact with the glass portion of the optical fiber, the microbend loss can be further suppressed and the transmission can be stable.
摘要:
Image pickup lens unit (100) comprises, in order to minimize the positional displacement between an optical system and a holder therefor, compound lens (6), holder (2) which houses compound lens (6) therein, and cover (4) which covers compound lens (6). In holder (2), there is formed peripheral section (2e) which restricts the movement of compound lens (6) in the XY-direction. In cover (4), there is formed projecting section (4e) which restricts the movement of compound lens (6) in the Z-direction.
摘要:
A decorative film structure includes: a surface layer constituted by a transparent or translucent resin layer; an achromatic layer constituted by dots provided on a back surface of the surface layer; and a metal luster layer provided on the back surface of the surface layer to fill a gap between the dots. As surface roughness of a front surface of the surface layer, an Ra is 2 μm or less and either an Rmax is 4 μm or less or a Sm is 50 μm or more. A lightness L* of the achromatic layer is 0-80. An area of each dot when viewed from a front side of the surface layer is 10−3-105 μm2. A dot area percentage per a unit area when viewed from the front side of the surface layer is 1-80%. A stimulus value Y45° of the metal luster layer is 10000 or more.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus which estimates a point spread function (PSF) of at least one input image, and the image processing apparatus includes: an S/N ratio estimation unit which estimates an S/N ratio of the input image at each spatial frequency; a restricted range calculation unit which calculates a restricted range that is a range of the spatial frequency in which the frequency component of the input images are restricted and that more likely includes a spatial frequency in which the S/N ratio is lower; a frequency restriction unit which generates a restricted image by restricting a frequency component of the input image within the restricted range; and a PSF estimation unit which estimates the PSF of the input image, using the restricted image.
摘要:
An image pickup lens unit, in which a holder body and a cover can be easily connected together, without additional components and a resin flow path for the connection. A lens 10 is positioned in a first holder member 20 which remains in a mold. A second holder member 30 for preventing the lens 10 from falling off is molded such that it is welded to the first holder member having the lens 10 positioned therein. This facilitates molding of the second holder member 30 and joining of the second holder member 30 to the first holder member 20 at the same time. Since there is no need to provide a resin flow path for joining the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 together, the image pickup lens unit can be made small in size.