摘要:
The present invention provides pyridine derivatives of following general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxy group, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each is a lower alkyl group, and n is an integer of 1 to 6. The invention also provides for producing the pyridine derivative and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. The compounds (I) possess anti-arrhythmic activity.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical composition of certain dihydropyridine compounds and salts thereof are provided which exhibit both Ca.sup.2+ -antagonistic and adrenergic beta-receptor blocking activities and therefore are useful for the treatment of ischemic heart diseases and hypertension. The pharmaceutical compositions contains either 4-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxy-propylamino)-butyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate or 6-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropylamino) hexyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
摘要:
A 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 : which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group which may be intervened by an oxygen atom, a cycloalkyl-substituted lower alkyl group or a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 : which may be the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 : which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkylthio group, a lower alkylsulfonyl group or a lower alkylsulfinyl group;R.sup.7 : hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group;R.sup.8 : a lower alkyl group; a hydroxy-lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, a lower acyl group, a lower alkylsulfonyl group or an aryloxy-lower alkyl group, an aryloxy-lower alkoxy group, provided that R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 may be combined together with a nitrogen atom(s) to form a pyrrole ring, a piperidine ring, a morpholine ring or a piperadine ring or azepine ring which may be substituted with a lower alkyl group or an aralkyl group;A: an alkylene group, an alkenylene group or an alkynylene group; and,Y: an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom;or a salt thereof.
摘要:
A dihydropyridine compound of the following general formula (I) or a salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, which are the same or different, each represents a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl group, a lower alkyl group which is interrupted by oxygen atom(s), or a lower alkyl group substituted by C.sub.3 to C.sub.6 alicyclic group(s); R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower alkylthio group, a lower alkylsulfonyl group, or a lower alkylsulfinyl group; R.sup.7 and R.sup.8, which are the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a lower alkoxy group, or a lower alkanoylamino group, or R.sup.7 may combine with R.sup.8 to form a naphthyl group together with the adjacent phenyl group; A represents a single bond, a vinylene group (--CH.dbd.CH--), or a ethynylene group (--C.dbd.C--); B represents a single bond or --CH.sub. 2 O--; and m and n, which are the same or different, each represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 5.The compounds are useful for the treatment of various cardiovascular disorders, since they possess both Ca.sup.2+ -antagonistic and adrenergic beta-receptor blocking activities.
摘要翻译:下列通式(I)的二氢吡啶化合物或其盐:其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,各自表示C1至C10烷基,低级烷基 其被氧原子或被C3-C6脂环族基团取代的低级烷基取代; R 3和R 4相同或不同,各自表示低级烷基; R 5和R 6相同或不同,分别表示氢原子,硝基,卤素原子,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级烷硫基,低级烷基磺酰基或低级烷基亚磺酰基 ; R 7和R 8相同或不同,各自表示氢原子,卤素原子,氰基,低级烷氧基或低级烷酰氨基,或者可以与R 8结合形成萘基, 相邻苯基; A表示单键,亚乙烯基(-CH = CH-)或亚乙炔基(-C = C-); B表示单键或-CH 2 O-; 和m和n相同或不同,各自表示0或1至5的整数。该化合物可用于治疗各种心血管疾病,因为它们具有Ca 2+拮抗剂和肾上腺素能β受体阻断活性。
摘要:
Dihydropyridine compounds and salts thereof are provided which exhibit both Ca.sup.2+ -antagonistic and adrenergic beta-receptor blocking activities and therefore are useful for the treatment of ischemic heart diseases and hypertension. The compounds have the formula ##STR1## wherein A represents a straight or branched carbon chain alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an oxygen atom(s); R.sup.1 and R.sup.4, which may be the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group; R.sup.2 represents an amino group, ##STR2## R.sup.3 represents a straight or branched carbon chain alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an oxygen atom(s), or ##STR3## R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a halogen atom, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or a lower alkenyloxy group; R.sup.7 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a halogen atom, a lower alkoxy group or a lower alkanoyl group; R.sup.8 and R.sup.9, which may be the same or different, each represents a lower alkyl group or an aralkyl group; and n represents an integer of 1 to 2: these symbols, hereafter, have the same significances.
摘要翻译:提供二氢吡啶化合物及其盐,其表现出Ca 2+ +拮抗性和肾上腺素能β受体阻断活性,因此可用于治疗缺血性心脏病和高血压。 化合物具有式(I)的化合物,其中A表示可被氧原子间隔的具有1-10个碳原子的直链或支链碳链亚烷基; R 1和R 4可以相同或不同,各自表示低级烷基; R 2表示氨基,R 3表示可被氧原子间隔的具有1〜10个碳原子的直链或支链碳链烷基,或者R 5和R 6 可以相同或不同,分别表示氢原子,硝基,卤素原子,三氟甲基,氰基,低级烷基,低级烷氧基或低级链烯氧基。 R7表示氢原子,氰基,卤素原子,低级烷氧基或低级烷酰基; R 8和R 9可以相同或不同,各自表示低级烷基或芳烷基; n表示1〜2的整数,以下,符号相同。
摘要:
Novel 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives and salts thereof are provided, which can be represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein, Y represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; A represents an alkylene group, an alkenylene group or an alkynylene group; and R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 can represent individual groups or may be combined together with a nitrogen atom(s) to form a pyrrole ring, a piperidine ring, a morpholine ring or a piperazine ring or azepine ring which may be substituted with a lower alkyl group or an aralkyl group. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the derivatives and their use for imparting calcium antagonistic activity are also provided.
摘要:
There is provided a sheet feeding device in which a sheet is discriminated at preliminary loosening before feeding, and is set to be controlled according to the type of the sheet by a simple configuration without requiring a special configuration. In the sheet feeding device in which air is blown onto a sheet stack, and a sheet floating at the uppermost level by the blowing is absorbed and conveyed, a sheet type is discriminated, based on a moving amount of the tray, at preliminary loosening before sheet feeding after setting the sheet in a tray.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus forms a toner image onto sheets at the first feeding interval on a photoconductor or intermediate transfer member and, if the temperature of a fixing unit falls outside a set temperature range, the sheet layout is changed to a feeding interval wider than the first feeding interval. Adjustment processing is performed based on the image forming condition so that the feeding interval is changed to a wider one in the feeding interval changing step during image formation and it is determined in the determination step to perform adjustment processing, toner patch images are formed in an area where no toner image is formed on the photoconductor or intermediate transfer member . The adjustment processing is performed based on reading toner patch images.
摘要:
This invention makes it possible to prevent any uneven density and degradation in resolution in reciprocal laser scanning using a movable mirror. An image forming apparatus forms an image on a photosensitive member by scanning the photosensitive member with a laser beam reflected by a movable mirror with reciprocating the movable mirror whose rotation angle is changeable in accordance with an electrical signal. The apparatus detects the rotation direction of the movable mirror, and weights, on the basis of the rotation direction, image data of two lines along the sub-scanning direction in correspondence with the ratio of the scanning length after the start of laser write for a line of laser scanning to compensate the image to be formed using the movable mirror.
摘要:
In an image forming apparatus which forms an image by transferring, onto sheets fed by a feeding unit at the first feeding interval, a toner image formed on a photoconductor or intermediate transfer member, if the temperature of a fixing unit which fixes an image transferred onto a sheet falls outside a set temperature range, the sheet layout is changed to a feeding interval wider than the first feeding interval. Whether to perform adjustment processing is determined based on determination of an image forming condition. If the feeding interval is changed to a wider one in the feeding interval changing step during image formation and it is determined in the determination step to perform adjustment processing, toner patch images are formed in an area where no toner image is formed on the photoconductor or intermediate transfer member. The adjustment processing is performed based on reading toner patch images.