Solid material melting apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Solid material melting apparatus 失效
    固体材料熔化装置

    公开(公告)号:US06502520B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09600317

    申请日:2000-07-13

    IPC分类号: F23B500

    摘要: An incineration and melting furnace has a furnace main body that is filled with a conductive heat generation body (for example, graphite). Radioactive combustible materials in contact with the conductive heat generation body are burnt and the radiaoactive incombustible materials are melted. The resultant exhaust gases and the molten products flow downwardly in the conductive heat generation body filled region and flow out of a molten product discharging port. Noxious gases such as dioxins contained in the exhaust gases are thermally decomposed into a non-toxic state in a high temperature portion of the conductive heat generation region.

    摘要翻译: 焚烧熔化炉具有填充有导电性发热体(例如石墨)的炉主体。 与导电发热体接触的放射性可燃材料被燃烧,并且辐射不燃材料熔化。 所产生的废气和熔融产物在导电发热体填充区域中向下流动,并从熔融产物排出口流出。 废气中含有的二恶英等有害气体在导电性发热区域的高温部分被热分解成无毒状态。

    Method of heating and melting metal and apparatus for melting metal
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of heating and melting metal and apparatus for melting metal 失效
    金属加热熔化方法和金属熔化装置

    公开(公告)号:US5479436A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US129354

    申请日:1993-09-30

    CPC分类号: H05B6/22 H05B6/34

    摘要: A metal material such as scraps of metal is directly heated by electromagnetic induction, and the resulting molten metal is fed to a heatup zone where the molten metal is further heated to a required temperature. More specifically, the metal material to be melted, which has been charged into a heat and melt zone, is preheated and melted by an induction coil, and the molten metal is passed via a connection portion to the heatup zone, and is stored there. The thus accumulated molten metal is further heated by an induction coil to a necessary temperature. The molten metal is taken out of the furnace by opening a tap hole when this is desired. Various kinds of gases can be selectively introduced into the apparatus via an gas inlet. By keeping the tap hole in an open condition, the molten metal can be continuously taken out of the furnace. With the induction heating method which has heretofore enabled only an intermittent melting operation, the metal material can be continuously melted and taken out. Furthermore, the atmosphere in which the melting operation is effected can be freely controlled, and therefore the melting operation can be carried out highly efficiently. Moreover, zinc in a zinc-coated steel sheet can be separated and recovered by placing cooling plates in the heat and melt zone.

    摘要翻译: 通过电磁感应直接加热诸如金属碎片的金属材料,并将所得到的熔融金属进料到加热区,在该加热区中熔融金属被进一步加热至所需温度。 更具体地说,被加热到熔融区域的被熔化的金属材料被感应线圈预热和熔化,熔融金属通过连接部分通过加热区域,并被存储在那里。 这样积聚的熔融金属被感应线圈进一步加热到必要的温度。 当需要时,通过打开抽头孔将熔融金属从炉中取出。 可以通过气体入口将各种气体选择性地引入装置。 通过将开孔保持在打开状态,可以将熔融金属连续地从炉中取出。 利用迄今为止只能进行间歇熔化操作的感应加热方法,金属材料可以被连续地熔化并取出。 此外,可以自由地控制进行熔化操作的气氛,因此可以高效地进行熔融操作。 此外,通过将冷却板放置在热和熔融区域中,锌镀层钢板中的锌可以被分离和回收。