公开(公告)号：US5398102A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-14

申请号：US50570

申请日：1993-04-21

申请人： Takasumi Wada ,  Kenji Tani ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Yukihito Nishio

发明人： Takasumi Wada ,  Kenji Tani ,  Takashi Hayakawa ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Yukihito Nishio

IPC分类号： G03G15/02

CPC分类号： G03G15/0266 ,  G03G15/0216 ,  G03G15/0225 ,  G03G2215/021 ,  G03G2215/023

摘要： The invention is directed to an apparatus for an electrophotographic process, equipped with a charging device of a contact type using a conductive roller or brush, and the charging device used therefor. The apparatus is characterized in the following constructions: roll-shaped fiber aggregation that is rotated in contact with the photoconductive surface through a spacing member; use as applied voltage to the fiber aggregation of periodically oscillating voltage having a lower limit exceeding the surface potential of the photoconductor in the aforementioned device; a brush-type charger that is vibrated while contacted with the photoconductor surface and regulated as required; a fiber roll-type charger wherein ventilation holes are disposed on the roller substrate surface; the fiber roll-type charger with holes further including a closed container with exhausting means enclosing the charger; set-up of a product of planting fiber intervals on a fiber roller and a peripheral velocity ratio of the photoconductor to the roller such that the product is smaller the average particle size of the developer used; changing application voltage to a charger roller depending transfer-treated portion or portions otherwise on the photoconductor surface; and provision of dirt preventer, aligned with the longitudinal direction to the charging roller with conductive fiber, and shiftable between contact and spaced position.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子照相方法的装置，其中装备有使用导电辊或刷子的接触型充电装置，以及用于其的充电装置。 该装置的特征在于以下构造：通过间隔构件旋转与光电导表面接触的辊状纤维聚集体; 在上述装置中使用具有超过光电导体的表面电位的下限的周期性振荡电压的纤维聚集体的施加电压; 在与感光体表面接触的同时振动的刷式充电器，并根据需要进行调节; 纤维辊式充电器，其中通风孔设置在辊衬底表面上; 具有孔的纤维辊式充电器还包括密封容器，其具有封闭充电器的排气装置; 在纤维辊上设置纤维间隔的产物和光电导体与辊的圆周速度比，使得产品的平均粒径更小; 根据转印处理部分或不同于感光体表面的部分改变施加电压到充电辊; 并配置防尘罩，其与带导电纤维的充电辊的纵向方向对准，并可在接触间隔位置之间移动。

公开(公告)号：US5471283A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

申请号：US227693

申请日：1994-04-14

申请人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Hideo Yamasa ,  Fumio Shimazu ,  Takasumi Wada

发明人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Hideo Yamasa ,  Fumio Shimazu ,  Takasumi Wada

IPC分类号： G03G21/00 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G15/16

CPC分类号： G03G15/75 ,  G03G15/0216 ,  G03G15/1675

摘要： An electrophotographic printing machine is provided with a photoreceptor drum including a photosensitive layer formed on a surface of an electrically conductive base, a contact charger in contact with the photosensitive layer for charging the photosensitive layer by applying thereto a DC voltage, and a voltage drop detecting circuit for outputting a detecting signal when the voltage has dropped below a reference voltage. When a defect exists such as a pin hole on the photosensitive layer, the voltage being applied to the photosensitive layer of the contact charger drops. In this state, a detecting signal is output to a controller from the voltage drop detecting circuit. When the controller receives the detecting signal, the controller signals to stop the operation of the entire device, and signals a display to display a message indicating to exchange the photoreceptor drum. According to the electrophotographic printing machine, the image forming process will not be continued with the detective portion on the photosensitive layer. Thus, the contact charger can be prevented from breaking down.

摘要翻译： 电子照相印刷机设置有感光鼓，感光鼓包括形成在导电性基体的表面上的感光层，与感光层接触的接触充电器，用于通过施加直流电压对感光层进行充电，以及电压降检测 电路，用于当电压降至低于参考电压时输出检测信号。 当存在诸如感光层上的针孔的缺陷时，施加到接触充电器的感光层的电压下降。 在这种状态下，检测信号从压降检测电路输出到控制器。 当控制器接收到检测信号时，控制器发出信号以停止整个设备的操作，并且向显示器发出信号以显示指示更换感光鼓的消息。 根据电子照相印刷机，感光层上的检测部分不会继续图像形成处理。 因此，可以防止接触充电器破裂。

公开(公告)号：US6097410A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US139789

申请日：1998-08-25

申请人： Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

发明人： Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

IPC分类号： B41J2/385 ,  B41J2/06 ,  G03G15/05

CPC分类号： B41J2/06 ,  B41J2002/061

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an ink tank accommodating chargeable developer ink, an ink control layer having a plurality of ink supply holes arranged in a matrix, arranged near the surface of the developer ink and having a lower portion opened in the developer ink, a potential control layer arranged above the ink control layer and having a plurality of ink passage holes arranged in the column direction of the ink supply holes, an opposing electrode arranged opposing to the potential control layer, a power supply unit for applying a potential to the developer ink and an opposing electrode to generate a prescribed potential difference between the developer ink and an opposing electrode, a surface level controller for changing surface level of the developer ink in the ink supply holes for each column of the ink supply holes, and an emission controller for controlling potential of each row of the ink supply holes in the ink passage holes of the potential control layer for controlling ink emission dot by dot.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括容纳可充电的显影剂墨水的墨水容器，具有布置在矩阵中的多个供墨孔的墨水控制层，布置在显影剂墨水的表面附近并且具有在显影剂墨水中打开的下部， 控制层，布置在墨水控制层上方，并且具有沿着墨水供应孔的列方向布置的多个墨水通孔，与电位控制层相对布置的相对电极，用于向显影剂墨水施加电位的电源单元 以及用于在显影剂墨水和相对电极之间产生规定电位差的相对电极，用于改变每列供墨孔的供墨孔中的显影剂墨水的表面水平的表面电平控制器，以及用于 控制用于控制的电位控制层的墨水通过孔中的每排墨水供应孔的电位 g点墨点墨。

公开(公告)号：US5903291A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-11

申请号：US711946

申请日：1996-09-04

申请人： Hisashi Yoshimura ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Kohji Tsurui ,  Hiroshi Kubota ,  Kazuya Koyama ,  Hajime Horinaka ,  Masaharu Kimura

发明人： Hisashi Yoshimura ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Kohji Tsurui ,  Hiroshi Kubota ,  Kazuya Koyama ,  Hajime Horinaka ,  Masaharu Kimura

IPC分类号： B41J2/04 ,  B41J2/485

CPC分类号： B41J2/04

摘要： An ink jet head includes an electroviscous fluid chamber provided at a part of a sidewall of an ink chamber, and having electroviscous fluid sealed therein, an elastic film provided between the ink chamber and the electroviscous fluid chamber for transmitting pressure between the ink chamber and the electroviscous fluid chamber, a pair of electrodes provided at a part of a sidewall of the electroviscous fluid chamber corresponding to the ink chamber for applying an electric field to the electroviscous fluid, a pressure generation device for discharging ink from the ink chamber, and a control device for controlling ink discharge by applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes to alter the viscosity of the electroviscous fluid in response to record information.

摘要翻译： 喷墨头包括设置在墨水室的侧壁的一部分并且具有密封在其中的电粘性流体的电粘性流体室，设置在墨水室和电粘性流体室之间的弹性膜，用于传递墨水室和墨水室之间的压力 电粘性流体室，设置在与用于向电解质流体施加电场的墨水室对应的电粘性流体室的侧壁的一部分处的电极，用于从墨水室排出墨的压力产生装置，以及控制 用于通过向一对电极施加电压以响应于记录信息改变电粘液的粘度来控制油墨排出的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4984018A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US444311

申请日：1989-12-01

申请人： Yukinori Andou ,  Yuhi Yui ,  Kouichi Irihara

发明人： Yukinori Andou ,  Yuhi Yui ,  Kouichi Irihara

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/02 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/16 ,  G03G21/18

CPC分类号： G03G21/1814 ,  G03G15/0291 ,  G03G2221/1693 ,  G03G2221/183

摘要： A process cartridge in which at least a photosensitive member and a corona charger are mounted on a casing made of resin and the corona charger includes a shield casing and a support portion for supporting a discharge wire such that the shield casing and the support portion are molded integrally with the casing, while the corona charger is subjected, substantially at the shield casing, to an electrically conductive coating.

摘要翻译： 一种处理盒，其中至少一个感光部件和电晕充电器安装在由树脂制成的壳体上，并且电晕充电器包括屏蔽壳体和用于支撑放电线的支撑部分，使得屏蔽壳体和支撑部分被模制 与壳体一体地，而电晕充电器基本上在屏蔽壳体处被施加到导电涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5430532A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

申请号：US207294

申请日：1994-03-07

申请人： Atsushi Ueda ,  Yasuhiro Takai ,  Hirokazu Tanaka ,  Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

发明人： Atsushi Ueda ,  Yasuhiro Takai ,  Hirokazu Tanaka ,  Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

IPC分类号： G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G15/0844 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G15/0856 ,  G03G15/0862

摘要： A developing device is provided with a developer vessel for storing therein a developer material composed of toner particles and carrier granules and a developer material supply section for gradually supplying a carrier developer including the carrier granules from above the developer vessel, wherein a discharge opening for discharging therethrough the developer material is formed on a side face of the developer vessel. When a tilt detection unit provided with the developing device detects the tilt of the developing device, an alarm lamp is set ON for sending a warning. In the meantime, the discharge opening is closed for preventing an excessive overflow of the developer material from the developer vessel.

摘要翻译： 显影装置设置有用于在其中存储由调色剂颗粒和载体颗粒组成的显影剂材料的显影剂容器和用于从显影剂容器的上方逐渐地供应包含载体颗粒的载体显影剂的显影剂供应部分，其中用于排出的排出开口 显影剂材料通过其形成在显影剂容器的侧面上。 当设置有显影装置的倾斜检测单元检测到显影装置的倾斜时，将报警灯设置为ON以发送警告。 同时，排出口关闭以防止显影剂材料从显影剂容器中过度溢出。

公开(公告)号：US5032870A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US536730

申请日：1990-06-12

申请人： Yuhi Yui ,  Yukinori Andou ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Masatsugu Nakamura

发明人： Yuhi Yui ,  Yukinori Andou ,  Kouichi Irihara ,  Masatsugu Nakamura

IPC分类号： G03G15/02 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/06 ,  G03G21/08 ,  G03G21/14

CPC分类号： G03G21/08 ,  G03G21/00

摘要： An electrophotographic apparatus comprising a power supply, a detection means, a voltage control means, and an exposure unit control means, whereby the provision of a special discharge unit can be omitted to allow the reduction in the size and cost of the apparatus. Also, carrier attraction and toner adherence to the photoconductor can be prevented when the photoconductor is stopped after completion of an image forming operation.

摘要翻译： 一种电子照相设备，包括电源，检测装置，电压控制装置和曝光单元控制装置，由此可以省略设置特殊放电单元以允许减小装置的尺寸和成本。 此外，当在完成图像形成操作之后停止光电导体时，可以防止载体吸引和调色剂粘附到感光体上。

公开(公告)号：US06428143B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09799605

申请日：2001-03-07

申请人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Hiroyuki Sawai

发明人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Hiroyuki Sawai

IPC分类号： B41J221

CPC分类号： B41J2/2117 ,  B41J2/2114

摘要： To provide an ink jet image forming method and an ink jet image forming device capable of forming an image of superior quality by using quickly drying ink and slowly drying ink in combination, wherein deviation which may occur in a discharge position of ink causes no reduction in the resolution of the image, black ink is adopted as the slowly drying ink, and so is white ink as one of the quickly drying ink. A white dot is formed with the white ink in a position to form a black dot on white recording paper, thereafter applying the black ink thereto. Deviation which may occur in the discharge position of the quickly drying white ink on the recording paper thus becomes almost visually unnoticeable.

摘要翻译： 为了提供一种喷墨图像形成方法和喷墨图像形成装置，其能够通过使用快速干燥的油墨和缓慢干燥油墨来组合地形成优质的图像，其中可能在油墨的排出位置发生的偏差不会降低 图像的分辨率，黑色墨水被采用为缓慢干燥的墨水，而作为快速干燥墨水之一的白色墨水也是如此。 白色墨水在白色记录纸上形成黑点的位置上形成一个白点，然后向其上涂黑色墨水。 因此，记录纸上快速干燥的白色油墨的排出位置可能发生的偏差几乎在视觉上不明显。

公开(公告)号：US6084614A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US45312

申请日：1998-03-20

申请人： Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

发明人： Hideo Yamasa ,  Kouichi Irihara

IPC分类号： B41J2/385 ,  B41J2/415 ,  G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/34 ,  B41J2/06

CPC分类号： G03G15/34 ,  B41J2/4155

摘要： Featured is an imaging forming apparatus that provides minute particles having a uniform diameter and being uniformly charged. The image forming apparatus includes a supplying member that supplies charged developing particles, a counter electrode disposed opposite to the supplying member and a control electrode disposed therebetween and including a plurality of passing holes serving as passages for the developing particles. While a potential for generating a predetermined potential difference is applied between the supplying member and the counter electrode, the potential being applied to the control electrode is changed in order to change an electric field existing between the supplying member and the counter electrode. This controls flying of the developing particles passing through the passing holes in a direction from the supplying member to the counter electrode, and thus the forming of the image. The developing particles are formed of a liquid or liquescent material, and fine-grained and charged with electricity by the supplying member. The supplying member is particularly configured or arranged so the developing particles thereon formed have a diameter to minimize particle fragmentation during flying from the supplying member towards the control electrode.

摘要翻译： 特征在于提供具有均匀直径并均匀带电的微小颗粒的成像装置。 图像形成装置包括：供给构件，其供给充电的显影剂，与该供给构件相对设置的对置电极和设置在该两者之间的控制电极，并且包括用于显影粒子的通道的多个通孔。 虽然在供给构件和对电极之间施加产生预定电位差的电位，但是改变施加到控制电极的电位，以改变供给构件和对电极之间存在的电场。 从而控制从供给部件向对置电极的方向通过通孔的显影粒子的飞散，从而形成图像。 显影颗粒由液体或液体材料形成，并且由供给构件细粒化并充电。 供给构件被特别地构造或布置成使得其上形成的显影颗粒具有直径，以使从供给构件向控制电极飞行期间的颗粒碎裂最小化。

公开(公告)号：US5189471A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-23

申请号：US534148

申请日：1990-06-06

申请人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Yukinori Andou ,  Yuhi Yui

发明人： Kouichi Irihara ,  Yukinori Andou ,  Yuhi Yui

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/16 ,  G03G21/18

CPC分类号： G03G21/1821 ,  G03G21/1628 ,  G03G21/1647 ,  G03G21/1676 ,  G03G21/1853 ,  G03G2221/1609 ,  G03G2221/1654 ,  G03G2221/1687 ,  G03G2221/1853 ,  G03G2221/1876

摘要： An image forming apparatus shown has a developing unit and a photoconductor unit both of which are disposed in a body. The developing unit and photoconductor unit are slidably mounted adjacent to each other within the body. The mounting and positioning of the units are such as to allow the developing unit and the photoconductor unit to be successively pulled out of the body. The apparatus further includes an urging member which allows the photoconductor unit to be urged toward the developing unit. The body includes upper and lower housings and is designed so that the upper housing can be swung upward about a fulcrum on one side of the body and thereby form an opening between the upper and lower housings on the other side of the body. The apparatus is designed and the components are configured such that when the developing unit is pulled out of the body the photoconductor unit moves toward the opening and the photoconductor unit can be replaced in a large open space near the opening.

摘要翻译： 所示的图像形成装置具有设置在主体中的显影单元和感光体单元。 显影单元和感光体单元可在主体内彼此相邻地可滑动地安装。 单元的安装和定位使得显影单元和感光体单元能够连续地拉出身体。 该装置还包括允许光电导体单元被推向显影单元的推动构件。 主体包括上壳体和下壳体，并且被设计成使得上壳体可以围绕主体的一侧上的支点向上摆动，从而在主体另一侧上的上壳体和下壳体之间形成开口。 该设备被设计并且部件被构造成使得当显影单元从主体拉出时，光电导体单元向开口移动，并且可以在开口附近的大的开放空间中更换感光体单元。