摘要:
A process for manufacturing high strength deep well casing, tubing, and drill pipes, which have improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking is disclosed. The process comprises the steps of preparing an alloy composition which is:______________________________________ C .ltoreq.0.05% Si .ltoreq.1.0% Mn .ltoreq.2.0% P .ltoreq.0.030% S .ltoreq.0.005% N 0-0.30% Ni 25-60% Cr 15-35% Mo 0-12% W 0-24% Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) .gtoreq. 50% 1.5% .ltoreq. Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) .ltoreq. 12% Cu 0-2.0% Co 0-2.0% Rare Earths 0-0.10% Y 0-0.20% Mg 0-0.10% Ti 0-0.5% Ca 0-0.10% and incidental impurities balance; ______________________________________ applying, after hot working, the solid solution treatment to the alloy at a temperature of from the lower limit temperature (.degree.C.) defined by the following empirical formula: 260 log C(%)+1300 to the upper limit temperature (.degree.C. ) defined by the following empirical formula: 16Mo(%)+10W(%)+10Cr(%)+777 for a period of time of not longer than 2 hours; and applying cold working to the resulting alloy with a reduction in thickness of 10-60%. The hot working may be carried out with a reduction in thickness of 10% or more for the temperature range of not higher than the recrystallizing temperature thereof.
摘要:
An alloy useful for manufacturing high strength deep well casing, tubing and drill pipes for use in oil-well operations is disclosed. The alloy exhibits improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking in the H.sub.2 S-CO.sub.2 -Cl.sup.- environment, which comprises the following alloy composition:______________________________________ C: .ltoreq.0.1% Si: .ltoreq.1.0% Mn: .ltoreq.2.0% P: .ltoreq.0.030% S: .ltoreq.0.005% N: 0-0.30% Ni: 30-60% Cr: 15-35% Mo: 0-12% W: 0-24% Cr(%) + 10Mo(%) + 5W(%) .gtoreq. 110% 7.5% .ltoreq. Mo(%) + 1/2W(%) .ltoreq. 12% Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0% rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20% Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10% one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total amount of 0.5-4.0%, if necessary Fe and incidental impurities: balance. ______________________________________
摘要:
An alloy useful for manufacturing high strength deep well casing, tubing and drill pipes for use in oil-well operations is disclosed. The alloy exhibits improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking in the H.sub.2 S--CO.sub.2 --Cl.sup.- -environment, which comprises the following alloy composition:______________________________________ C: .ltoreq.0.1% Si: .ltoreq.1.0% Mn: .ltoreq.2.0% P: .ltoreq.0.030% S: .ltoreq.0.005% N: 0-0.30% Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-35% Mo: 0-7.5% (excl.) W: 0-15% (excl.) Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) .gtoreq. 70% 3.5% .ltoreq. Mo (%) + 1/2W (%)
摘要:
An alloy useful for manufacturing high strength deep well casing, tubing and drill pipes for use in oil-well operations is disclosed. The alloy exhibits improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking in the H.sub.2 S--CO.sub.2 --Cl.sup.- environment, which comprises the following alloy composition:______________________________________ C: .ltoreq. 0.1% Si: .ltoreq. 1.0% Mn: .ltoreq. 2.0% P: .ltoreq. 0.030% S: .ltoreq. 0.005% N: 0-0.30% Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40% Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.) Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) .gtoreq. 50%, 1.0% .ltoreq. Mo (%) + 1/2W (%)
摘要:
Chromium-molybdenum steels which have high strengths, good hydrogen attack resistivities, good high-temperature ductilities and high creep rupture strength, and which, when formed into steel plates, welded and given a high-temperature strain relief annealing treatment will acquire high resistivity to creep damage, comprises 0.11 to 0.17% of C, 0.50 to 1.20% of Si, 0.46 to 1.00% of Mn, 1.00 to 1.50% of Cr, 0.45 to 0.65% of Mo, 0.00015 to 0.0015% of B, 0.010 to 0.100% of Sol. Al and inevitably entrained impurities, the balance to make up 100% of Fe. Preferably the inevitable nitrogen and phosphorus impurities are kept below 0.0060% of N and 0.010% of P.
摘要:
A heavy thick steel casting having high mechanical strength with a tensile strength of 80 kg/mm.sup.2 or more, excellent impact properties with a vE.sub.O value of more than 8 kg-m/cm.sup.2 and improved weldability, and also a method of manufacturing the same.In the method, steel containing boron as an essential component and with a Ceq value corresponding to the maximum thickness of the product is cast. The casting is solidified in air, then heated to a temperature of 930.degree. to 1,050.degree. C. for one hour or more, followed by air cooling. Thereafter, the casting is quenched and tempered to thereby impart the casting with the desired characteristics.
摘要翻译:具有抗拉强度为80kg / mm 2以上的机械强度高的重型厚钢铸件,vEO值大于8kg-m / cm 2的优异的冲击性能和改善的可焊性,以及其制造方法。 在该方法中,铸造含有硼作为必需组分并且具有对应于产品的最大厚度的Ceq值的钢。 将该铸件在空气中固化,然后加热到930〜1050℃的温度1小时以上,然后冷却。 此后,将铸件淬火和回火,从而赋予铸件所需的特性。
摘要:
Chromium-molybdenum structural steels which have high tensile strength, low susceptability to temper embrittlement, high hydrogen attack resistivity and high temperature ductility and which can be formed into very thick steel plates comprise 0.05 to 0.20% of C, 0 to 0.15% of Si, 0.46 to 1.00% of Mn, 2.00 to 3.50% of Cr, 0.80 to 1.20% of Mo, 0.00015 to 0.0015% of B, 0.005 to 0.070% of Sol. Al and inevitably entrained impurities, the balance to make up 100% of Fe. Preferably the inevitably entrained impurities of nitrogen and phosphorus are below 0.0060% of N and 0.0010% of P.