Gyro apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Gyro apparatus 失效
    陀螺仪

    公开(公告)号:US4653325A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US707213

    申请日:1985-03-01

    CPC分类号: G01C19/5607 G01P15/08

    摘要: A gyro apparatus is disclosed which includes a base table, a detecting piezoelectric element attached at its one end to the base table such that its longitudinal direction, is perpendicular to the surface of the base table, a tuning fork having a vibration surface parallel to the surface of the base table and disposed such that its axis is parallel to the surface of the detecting piezoelectric element, and an L-shaped attaching portion attached to a base portion of the tuning fork such that its one leg portion is parallel to said surface of the base table and extended in the direction to vibration mass portions of the tuning fork, wherein the one leg portion is attached with the other end of the detecting piezoelectric element.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种陀螺仪装置,其包括基台,检测压电元件,其一端连接到基台,使其纵向方向垂直于基台的表面,音叉具有与 并且被设置为使得其轴线平行于检测压电元件的表面,并且L形附接部分附接到音叉的基部,使得其一个腿部平行于所述表面 所述基台在所述音叉的振动质量部分的方向上延伸,其中所述一个支腿部分与所述检测压电元件的另一端相连。

    Accelerometer
    3.
    发明授权
    Accelerometer 失效
    加速度计

    公开(公告)号:US4649748A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-17

    申请号:US716500

    申请日:1985-03-27

    IPC分类号: G01P15/093 G01P15/13

    CPC分类号: G01P15/093 G01P15/132

    摘要: An accelerometer is disclosed, which includes a flexible hinge, a base table fixed with one end of the flexible hinge, a pendulum fixed to the other end of said flexible hinge, torquers for producing a torque proportional to acceleration applied from the base table to the pendulum and a displacement detecting apparatus for electrically detecting a relative displacement between the fixed portion of the base table and the pendulum, wherein the base table is formed of first and second frames, the first frame is provided with an engagement portion for engaging with the second frame, a fixed portion for the flexible hinge, a fixed portion for the displacement detecting apparatus. In this case, the first frame is provided at its outer peripheral portion with an attaching flange portion and, one plane of the flange portion is used as an attaching reference plane for attaching the accelerometer to a body the acceleration of which is to be measured.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种加速度计,其包括柔性铰链,固定在柔性铰链的一端的基座台,固定到所述柔性铰链的另一端的摆锤,用于产生与从基台到 钟摆和位移检测装置,用于电检测基座的固定部分和摆锤之间的相对位移,其中基台由第一和第二框架形成,第一框架设置有接合部分,用于与第二 框架,用于柔性铰链的固定部分,用于位移检测装置的固定部分。 在这种情况下,第一框架在其外周部分设置有安装凸缘部分,并且凸缘部分的一个平面用作用于将加速度计附接到要加速度被测量的主体的附接基准面。

    Anti-rolling apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Anti-rolling apparatus 失效
    防滚装置

    公开(公告)号:US6019056A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US956679

    申请日:1997-10-23

    IPC分类号: B63B39/02

    CPC分类号: B63B39/02

    摘要: An anti-rolling apparatus according to the present invention includes rail members which are formed in straight form and disposed perpendicular to a rolling axis of an object whose rolling is to be reduced, a movable weight capable of reciprocating along the rail members, and two springs for generating a stability force for the movable weight, wherein the two springs are elongated or contracted alternately when the movable weight is reciprocated.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的防滚动装置包括直线形状并垂直于要减少其滚动的物体的滚动轴线设置的轨道构件,能够沿着轨道构件往复运动的移动重物和两个弹簧 用于产生可移动重物的稳定力,其中当可移动重物往复运动时,两个弹簧交替地伸长或收缩。

    Gyro compass
    5.
    发明授权
    Gyro compass 有权
    陀螺指南针

    公开(公告)号:US6131297A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US228026

    申请日:1999-01-09

    IPC分类号: G01C19/38 G01C19/34

    CPC分类号: G01C19/38

    摘要: To provide a gyro compass for the use of a high speed ship, in a gyro compass of the type having north-seeking means which is applied to support a gyro sphere or gyro case immersed in a liquid in a tank, a substantially first-order lag filter is provided in an azimuth follow-up loop or a damping loop, the substantially first-order lag filter having a time constant T.sub.F which is approximately equal to a ratio C/k.sub.T of the viscosity torque coefficient C to the twisting torque coefficient k.sub.T of the torque produced between the tank and the gyro case. A speed error correcting means has a substantially first-order lag filter having a time constant which is approximately equal to that of the north-seeking means, and is applied to correct the output of azimuth indicator by a speed error correcting angle through the substantially first-order lag filter.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种用于使用高速船的陀螺仪罗盘,在具有北寻道装置的类型的陀螺仪罗盘中,所述陀螺仪罗盘被应用于支撑浸入在罐中的液体中的陀螺仪或陀螺仪表壳,基本上一级 滞后滤波器被提供在方位随动回路或阻尼回路中,基本上一阶滞后滤波器具有时间常数TF,其大约等于粘度扭矩系数C与扭转扭矩系数kT的比率C / kT 在油箱和陀螺仪箱之间产生的扭矩。 速度误差校正装置具有基本上一阶滞后滤波器,其具有大致等于寻北装置的时间常数,并且被施加以通过基本上第一个的速度误差校正角校正方位指示器的输出 - 滞后过滤器。

    Bearing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Bearing apparatus 失效
    轴承装置

    公开(公告)号:US4444442A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-24

    申请号:US361985

    申请日:1982-03-25

    IPC分类号: G01C19/16 F16C11/12

    CPC分类号: G01C19/16 Y10T74/1293

    摘要: A bearing apparatus is disclosed which has a first attaching member secured to a fixed portion, a flexible member, a second attaching member secured to a rotary portion, the flexible member being attached to the first and second attaching members, and a flexible portion formed on the flexible member. In this case, the neutral plane of the flexible portion includes the rotary axis of the rotary portion and the center in the lengthwise direction of the flexible portion coincides with the rotary axis of the rotary portion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种轴承装置,其具有固定到固定部分的第一附接构件,柔性构件,固定到旋转部分的第二附接构件,柔性构件附接到第一和第二附接构件,以及形成在 柔性构件。 在这种情况下,柔性部分的中立平面包括旋转部分的旋转轴线,并且柔性部分的长度方向上的中心与旋转部分的旋转轴线重合。

    Bearing apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Bearing apparatus 失效
    轴承装置

    公开(公告)号:US4336967A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-29

    申请号:US111670

    申请日:1980-01-14

    IPC分类号: G01C19/16 F16C11/12

    摘要: A bearing apparatus is disclosed which has a first attaching member secured to a fixed portion, a flexible member, a second attaching member secured to a rotary portion, the flexible member being attached to the first and second attaching members, and a flexible portion formed on the flexible member. In this case, the neutral plane of the flexible portion includes the rotary axis of the rotary portion and the center in the lengthwise direction of the flexible portion coincides with the rotary axis of the rotary portion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种轴承装置,其具有固定到固定部分的第一附接构件,柔性构件,固定到旋转部分的第二附接构件,柔性构件附接到第一和第二附接构件,以及形成在 柔性构件。 在这种情况下,柔性部分的中立平面包括旋转部分的旋转轴线,并且柔性部分的纵向方向上的中心与旋转部分的旋转轴线重合。

    Force generating apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Force generating apparatus 失效
    强制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5200727A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US767142

    申请日:1991-09-27

    IPC分类号: G01C19/08 G01C19/30 G01C19/46

    CPC分类号: G01C19/30

    摘要: A force generating apparatus having spacings through which magnetic fluxes are traveled, a magnetic circuit including two permanent magnets supplying magnetic fluxes to the spacings and a conductor disposed in the direction perpendicular to the magnetic fluxes in the spacings is comprised of two pair of permanent magnets of the same size, and a member for disposing the two pair of permanent magnets such that magnetic axes thereof are opposed in parallel to each other, wherein a total sum of magnetic moments caused by the two pair of permanent magnets is cancelled out. Therefore, the force generating apparatus can be prevented from producing a harmful torque even if an external magnetic field acts thereon.

    摘要翻译: 具有通过磁通行进的间隔的力产生装置包括两个永磁体,该磁路包括两个提供给该间隔的磁通的永久磁体和沿该间隔垂直于磁通的方向设置的导体, 相同的尺寸,以及用于设置两对永磁体的构件,使得其磁轴彼此平行地相对,其中由两对永磁体引起的磁矩的总和被抵消。 因此,即使外部磁场作用于其上,能够防止力产生装置产生有害的转矩。

    Thermally stabilized accelerometer
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermally stabilized accelerometer 失效
    热稳定加速度计

    公开(公告)号:US5109693A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-05

    申请号:US525972

    申请日:1990-05-18

    IPC分类号: G01P1/00 G01P15/13

    CPC分类号: G01P15/132 G01P1/006

    摘要: A pair of torquer magnets each comprising a cup-shaped yoke is provided with a disk-like permanent magnet and a pole piece. A through-hole provided through the center of the torquer magnet and a spool member made of a magnetic compensating metal is inserted into and fixed in the through-hole. The spool is shaped to have a central portion intermediate its end of a substantially smaller diameter.

    摘要翻译: 每个包括杯形磁轭的一对扭矩磁体设置有盘状永磁体和极片。 将通过矫形磁体的中心设置的通孔和由磁补偿金属制成的线轴构件插入并固定在通孔中。 卷轴被成形为具有在其基本上较小直径的端部之间的中心部分。

    Gyro compass
    10.
    发明授权
    Gyro compass 失效
    陀螺指南针

    公开(公告)号:US4879918A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US363408

    申请日:1988-10-27

    IPC分类号: G01C19/38

    摘要: A gyro compass having a gyro case incorporating a gyro of which the spin axis is substantially horizontal, a vertical ring disposed around the outer periphery of the gyro case and for rotatably supporting the gyro case around a vertical axis, a follow-up pickup for detecting an angular displacement between the gyro case and the vertical ring around the vertical axis, an accelerometer having an input axis parallel to the spin axis, a vertical torquer mounted on the vertical ring for applying a torque of magnitude proportional to an input signal to the gyro case around the vertical axis, and a control apparatus for receiving an output signal of the accelerometer and for supplying its output to the vertical torquer, in which during a predetermined time after the gyro compass is started to operate, the output signal from the accelerometer is differentiated to produce a differentiation signal which is then supplied to the vertical torquer to reduce a settling time of the north-seeking action.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有陀螺仪的陀螺仪罗盘,其具有旋转轴基本上水平的陀螺仪;围绕陀螺仪壳体的外周设置的垂直环,并且用于围绕垂直轴线可旋转地支撑陀螺仪壳体,用于检测的跟踪拾取器 陀螺仪壳体和垂直轴之间的垂直环之间的角位移,具有平行于旋转轴的输入轴的加速度计,安装在垂直环上的垂直绞盘,用于施加与输入信号成比例的扭矩扭矩到陀螺仪 围绕垂直轴的壳体,以及用于接收加速度计的输出信号并将其输出提供给垂直托盘的控制装置,其中在陀螺罗盘开始运行之后的预定时间内,来自加速度计的输出信号为 分化以产生分化信号,然后将其分配给垂直绞盘,以减少寻北动作的稳定时间 n。