Electric discharge machining apparatus with a wire-shaped electrode
    1.
    发明授权
    Electric discharge machining apparatus with a wire-shaped electrode 失效
    具有线状电极的放电加工装置

    公开(公告)号:US4392041A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US224512

    申请日:1980-11-22

    IPC分类号: B23H7/04 B23P1/08

    CPC分类号: B23H7/04

    摘要: In an electric discharge machining apparatus with a wire-shaped electrode for machining a workpiece by causing electrical discharge in a gap between the wire-shaped electrode and the workpiece and controlling a machining feed speed so that the voltage across the gap is constant, the machining area of the workpiece is detected from the machining feed speed. The thus detected data representative of the machining area are applied to an arithmetic unit which operates to instruct optimum electrical machining conditions according to the machining area, whereby the workpiece is machined under the optimum electrical conditions at all times.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00047 Sec。 371日期:1980年11月22日 102(e)1980年11月21日PCT PCT 1980年3月21日PCT公布。 公开号WO80 / 02003 日期为1980年10月2日。在具有线状电极的放电加工装置中,通过在线状电极和工件之间的间隙中进行放电来控制加工工件,并且控制加工进给速度,使得 间隙恒定,从加工进给速度检测工件的加工面积。 这样检测到的代表加工区域的数据被应用于运算单元,该运算单元根据加工区域指示最佳的加工条件,由此在最佳电气条件下始终加工工件。

    Electric discharge machining apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Electric discharge machining apparatus 失效
    放电加工机

    公开(公告)号:US4339650A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US186806

    申请日:1980-09-12

    IPC分类号: B23H7/04 B23H7/06 B23P1/12

    CPC分类号: B23H7/065 B23H7/04

    摘要: An electric discharge machining apparatus for cutting and shaping a workpiece into an article having a desired configuration in which the period of time required until the speed of a table carrying the workpiece becomes constant is made quite short. Comparator means compares a gap voltage between a wire-shaped electrode and a workpiece with a reference voltage to produce an error voltage. In one embodiment, a non-linear amplifier is disposed between the output of the comparator means and the input of an integrator. In the integrator, a clamping diode is coupled across an integrating capacitor so as to prevent the output of the integrator from becoming negative.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将工件切割和成形为具有期望构造的制品的放电加工装置,其中所需的时间段直到载有工件的工作台的速度变得恒定所需的时间段变得非常短。 比较器意味着用参考电压比较线状电极和工件之间的间隙电压以产生误差电压。 在一个实施例中,非线性放大器设置在比较器装置的输出端和积分器的输入端之间。 在积分器中,钳位二极管耦合在积分电容器两端,以防止积分器的输出变为负值。

    Wire cut electric discharge machining control method
    3.
    发明授权
    Wire cut electric discharge machining control method 失效
    线切割放电加工控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US4366359A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US186842

    申请日:1980-09-15

    CPC分类号: B23H7/04

    摘要: A command average machining current It(n) corresponding to change of a workpiece thickness is given by the following equations: ##EQU1## wherein the reference Ia(n) designates an actual average machining current Ia(n) at the workpiece thickness (Tn); It(n) designates an average machining current of the control command; Fn designates an actual machining feed rate; Ia(o) designates an actual average machining current at the initiation of the machining; S(o) designates a machining width; and To designates a workpiece thickness.The command average machining current It(n) is compared with the actual average machining current and the electric condition is changed and controlled to approach the actual average machining current to the command average machining current It(n) thereby controlling the work groove width to be constant in an electric discharge machining of the workpiece with a wire electrode.

    摘要翻译: 对应于工件厚度变化的命令平均加工电流It(n)由以下等式给出:Ia(n)= 0.228 + 0.07Fn×Tn1.16 其中参考Ia(n)表示 工件厚度(Tn)的实际平均加工电流Ia(n); (n)表示控制指令的平均加工电流; Fn表示实际的加工进给速度; Ia(o)表示加工开始时的实际平均加工电流; S(o)表示加工宽度; 并指定工件厚度。 命令平均加工电流It(n)与实际平均加工电流进行比较,电气条件改变和控制,以达到平均加工电流It(n)的实际平均加工电流,从而将工作槽宽度控制在 用线电极对工件的放电加工恒定。

    Wire electrode electric discharge machine with controlled electrical
parameters
    4.
    发明授权
    Wire electrode electric discharge machine with controlled electrical parameters 失效
    线电极放电机具有受控电参数

    公开(公告)号:US4292491A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-29

    申请号:US66313

    申请日:1979-08-14

    IPC分类号: B23H7/06 B23P1/02

    CPC分类号: B23H7/065

    摘要: In an electric discharge machine, a pulse voltage is applied between a wire electrode and a workpiece to cause electric discharge between said wire electrode and said workpiece in a work liquid, and said workpiece is moved to said wire electrode depending upon the configuration of said workpiece and the degree of said electric discharge work to obtain a desired configuration. The movement of said workpiece can be controlled depending upon the speed signal corresponding to a gap voltage and the degree of the signal. The size of the work area is detected by the speed signal and a sharp corner work is carried out under a low energy by controlling the power source and the thickness variation work is carried out by increasing the energy in the case that the work area is increased and by decreasing the energy in the case that the work area is decreased.

    摘要翻译: 在放电机中,在线电极和工件之间施加脉冲电压,使得工作液体中的所述线电极与所述工件之间发生放电,根据所述工件的构造将所述工件移动到所述线电极 以及所述放电工作的程度以获得期望的构造。 可以根据对应于间隙电压的速度信号和信号的程度来控制所述工件的移动。 通过速度信号检测工作区域的大小,通过控制电源在低能量下进行锐角工作,通过在工作区域增加的情况下增加能量来进行厚度变化工作 并且通过在工作区域减小的情况下减少能量。

    Contaminated solution filtration apparatus and machining solution
filtration apparatus for machining device
    5.
    发明授权
    Contaminated solution filtration apparatus and machining solution filtration apparatus for machining device 失效
    污水处理设备和加工设备的加工解决方案

    公开(公告)号:US5221467A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US705045

    申请日:1991-05-24

    IPC分类号: B01D33/04 B01D36/00 B23H1/10

    CPC分类号: B23H1/10 B01D33/04 B01D36/001

    摘要: A machining solution filtration apparatus for a machining device which includes: a filter, a filter medium which is arranged separately from the filter and supplied continuously; a unit for supplying a contaminated machining solution to the filter medium; a unit for generating a difference in pressure between the upper surface and lower surface of the filter medium; a unit for returning a machining solution filtered via the pressure difference to a filtered solution vessel; a unit for selecting the filter to allow the machining solution to be filtered only thereby for a predetermined period of time; a unit for detecting the presence/absence and/or remaining amount of the filter medium; and a unit for controlling the speed of supplying the filter medium. Accordingly, the apparatus is not only simple in structure and efficient in filtration, but also capable of reducing its running cost by extending the life of the filter and improving utilization of the machining device by reducing the frequency of replacing the filter. It is also easy in maintenance and readily repairable in the event of an abnormality.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加工装置的加工液过滤装置,包括:过滤器,过滤介质,其与过滤器分离设置并连续供应; 用于将污染的加工溶液供给到过滤介质的单元; 用于产生过滤介质的上表面和下表面之间的压力差的单元; 用于将通过压力差过滤的加工溶液返回到过滤的溶液容器的单元; 用于选择过滤器以使加工溶液仅被过滤预定时间段的单元; 用于检测过滤介质的有/无和/或剩余量的单元; 以及用于控制供给过滤介质的速度的单元。 因此,该装置的结构简单,过滤效率高,而且通过延长过滤器的寿命,通过降低更换过滤器的频率,提高加工装置的利用率,能够降低运行成本。 在维修方面也很容易,在异常情况下易于维修。

    Automatic wire feeder for an electrical discharge machining apparatus
including combined cleaning fluid and working fluid supply systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Automatic wire feeder for an electrical discharge machining apparatus including combined cleaning fluid and working fluid supply systems 失效
    一种用于放电加工设备的自动送丝机,包括组合的清洁流体和工作流体供应系统

    公开(公告)号:US4698476A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US574093

    申请日:1984-01-05

    IPC分类号: B23H7/10 B23H7/02 B23H1/10

    CPC分类号: B23H7/10

    摘要: A device for feeding an electrode wire 2 automatically from a wire supply reel 1 to a work hole 77 in the material 38 to be machined, and therefrom to a recovery system for the electrode wire includes a cleaning device for injecting a fluid against a guide member 40 for the electrode wire to blow away dust or any other contaminant matter to ensure that the electrode can be successfully supplied for a long period of time.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00130 Sec。 371日期1984年1月5日第 102(e)日期1984年1月5日PCT提交1983年4月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO83 / 03991 日期:1983年11月24日。一种用于将电极线2自动从供电卷轴1馈送到待加工材料38中的工作孔77的装置,以及用于电极丝的回收系统的装置包括: 将流体喷射到用于电极线的引导构件40上以吹除灰尘或任何其它污染物质,以确保电极可以长时间成功供应。

    Wire electrode breakage detection method and apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Wire electrode breakage detection method and apparatus 失效
    线电极断线检测方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4862095A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US739260

    申请日:1985-05-30

    IPC分类号: B23H7/02 B23H7/04 B65H63/032

    CPC分类号: B23H7/04

    摘要: A method and apparatus for detecting breakage of a wire electrode in an electric discharge machining apparatus, and an apparatus for carrying out this method, whereby breakage of the wire electrode is detected by detecting a change in a current from a detection power source provided separately from the main power source. Current from the detection power source is applied through the wire electrode by a roller in contact therewith. When the wire electrode is unbroken, current passes from the detection power source, through the wire electrode, to an optical coupling circuit, the secondary of the latter driving and indicating circuit. When the wire electrode breaks, the power flow to the primary of the optical coupling circuit is interrupted, thereby indicating breakage of the wire electrode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测放电加工装置中的线电极的断裂的方法和装置,以及用于执行该方法的装置,通过检测来自分开设置的检测电源的电流的变化来检测线电极的断裂 主要电源。 来自检测电源的电流通过与其接触的辊通过线电极施加。 当线电极不间断时,电流从检测电源通过线电极流到光耦合电路,后者的驱动和指示电路的次级。 当线电极断裂时,到光耦合电路的主要部分的功率流被中断,从而指示线电极的断裂。

    Automatic broken wire repairing method for wire electric discharge
machining devices
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic broken wire repairing method for wire electric discharge machining devices 失效
    线放电加工装置自动断线修复方法

    公开(公告)号:US5338912A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US766084

    申请日:1991-09-27

    IPC分类号: B23H7/10

    CPC分类号: B23H7/10

    摘要: A broken wire electrode 3 of a wire electrode electric discharge machining device is automatically repaired at the wire breaking position. After the used portion is cut away, the wire electrode 3 is fed toward the work 1. Upon detection of contact of the wire electrode 3 with the work 1, the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is stopped. A predetermined amount of deflection is obtained when the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is stopped. The wire electrode 3 is then moved horizontally relative to the work 1 within a predetermined range, until the end of the wire electrode 3 eventually falls into the machined groove 14 and the wire electrode 3 comes out of contact with the work 1. Thereafter the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is resumed to span the wire electrode 3 across the feeding-side wire guide unit 4 and the receiving-side wire guide unit 5. The attitude of the wire electrode 3 within the machined groove 14 is constrained downward by the water jet 7 sucked into the machining liquid nozzle 27 via the suction pump 30.

    摘要翻译: 线电极放电加工装置的断线电极3在断线位置自动修复。 在切割使用部分之后,将线电极3送入工件1.当线电极3与工件1接触时,线电极3的供给被停止。 当线电极3的供给停止时,获得预定量的偏转。 然后,线电极3相对于工件1在预定范围内水平移动,直到线电极3的端部最终落入加工槽14中,并且线电极3与工件1脱离接触。此后,进给 电线3的电极重新开始跨越馈电侧导线单元4和接收侧导线单元5跨过线电极3.线电极3在机加工槽14内的姿态被水向下约束 喷嘴7经由抽吸泵30吸入加工液喷嘴27。

    Wire electrode supplying apparatus for wire electric discharge machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Wire electrode supplying apparatus for wire electric discharge machine 失效
    线放电机用线电极供给装置

    公开(公告)号:US5036174A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US511702

    申请日:1990-04-20

    IPC分类号: B23H7/02 B23H7/10

    CPC分类号: B23H7/10 B23H7/102

    摘要: A wire electrode supplying apparatus for a wire electric discharge machine to effect the machining of a workpiece by inserting a wire electrode through the workpiece and allowing electric discharge to take place between the workpiece and the wire electrode. In this apparatus, a wire electrode feeding section is provided for inserting the wire electrode through the workpiece, as well as a feeding-side guide section and a receiving-side guide section are provided with the workpiece placed therebetween for the positioning of the wire electrode. The wire electrode is formed of a small-diameter wire, and the feeding-side guide section and the receiving side guide section are respectively provided with small openings for constraining the direction of its movement. The passage of the wire electrode through the small openings is aided by reducing the speed of feeding the wire electrode when the wire electrode passes through the small openings. A vertically movable jet nozzle is provided for allowing a working fluid to be jetted from the vicinity of the feeding-side guide section toward the receiving-side guide section so that the wire electrode after passing through the feeding-side guide section heads toward the receiving-side guide section. By starting the jetting of the working fluid after passing through the jet nozzle, the wire electrode is guided positively.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电火花线切割机的线电极供给装置,用于通过将线电极插入工件来实现对工件的加工,并允许在工件和线电极之间发生放电。 在该装置中,设置用于将线电极穿过工件插入的线电极馈送部以及馈送侧引导部和接收侧引导部,其间设置有用于定位线电极的工件 。 线电极由小直径线形成,馈电侧引导部和接收侧引导部分别设置有用于限制其移动方向的小开口。 通过在线电极通过小开口时减少馈线电极的速度来辅助线电极通过小开口的通道。 提供了一种可垂直移动的喷嘴,用于允许工作流体从馈送侧引导部分附近朝向接收侧引导部分喷射,使得线电极经过馈送侧引导部分朝向接收侧 指导部分。 通过在通过喷嘴之后开始喷射工作流体,线电极被正向引导。