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1.发明申请IMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM 审中-公开图像信号处理装置，图像信号处理方法和程序公开(公告)号：US20090207315A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12372167
申请日：2009-02-17
CPC分类号： H04N5/144 , G06T7/223 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20021 , G06T2207/20076
摘要： An image signal processing apparatus detects a motion vector between two temporally successive frames, and includes a detection device, a calculation device, and an arithmetic device. The detection device is configured to detect the motion vector in pixel blocks between the two frames, and output an evaluation value, which represents the degree of correspondence between the two frames in the pixel blocks provided in the two frames, and which is calculated in the process of detecting the motion vector. The calculation device is configured to calculate an activity value, which represents the degree of variation in pixel value in the frame, on the basis of the direction of the detected motion vector. The arithmetic device is configured to perform an arithmetic operation to obtain an accuracy value, which represents the degree of reliability of the detected motion vector, on the basis of the evaluation value and the activity value.
摘要翻译： 图像信号处理装置检测两个时间上连续的帧之间的运动矢量，并且包括检测装置，计算装置和运算装置。 检测装置被配置为检测两帧之间的像素块中的运动矢量，并且输出表示两帧中提供的像素块中的两帧之间的对应程度的评估值，并且在 检测运动矢量的过程。 计算装置被配置为基于检测到的运动矢量的方向来计算表示帧中的像素值的变化程度的活动度值。 算术装置被配置为基于评估值和活动值来执行算术运算以获得表示检测到的运动矢量的可靠度的精度值。
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2.发明授权Image signal conversion apparatus, method and, display for image signal conversion based on selected pixel data 失效图像信号转换装置，方法和基于所选像素数据的图像信号转换显示公开(公告)号：US07551226B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11239868
申请日：2005-09-30
IPC分类号： H04N11/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/0137 , H04N5/44 , H04N7/0125 , H04N7/0145 , H04N21/440218 , H04N21/4854
摘要： An image signal conversion apparatus for converting a SD signal (525i) into a HD signal (525p or the like). In the image signal conversion section, the SD signal is converted into the HD signal, and the image is displayed on the display section. A class code CL indicating a class of a subject pixel of the HD signal is obtained by detecting a space class and a motion class from tap pixel data corresponding to the subject pixel of HD signal which is selectively fetched from a SD signal. The controller loads coefficient data of each class according to the selected resolution into the coefficient memory from the information memory bank when the user selects the resolution. In the calculation circuit pixel data of the subject pixel of the HD signal is calculated using an estimating equation based on the tap data xi corresponding to the subject pixel of the HD signal selectively fetched from the SD signal in the tap selection circuit and the coefficient data read in class code CL from the coefficient memory.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将SD信号（525i）转换为HD信号（525p等）的图像信号转换装置。 在图像信号转换部分中，将SD信号转换为HD信号，并将图像显示在显示部分上。 通过从与SD信号有选择地取出的HD信号对象像素相对应的抽头像素数据中检测空间等级和运动等级来获得指示HD信号的主题像素的类别的类代码CL。 当用户选择分辨率时，控制器将根据所选分辨率的每个类别的系数数据从信息存储体加载到系数存储器中。 在计算电路中，使用基于与抽头选择电路中的SD信号有选择地取出的HD信号的被摄体像素对应的抽头数据xi的估计式来计算HD信号的被摄体像素的像素数据，并且系数数据 从系数存储器中读取类代码CL。
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3.发明授权Image signal conversion apparatus, method and display for image signal conversion based on selected pixel data 失效基于所选像素数据的图像信号转换装置，图像信号转换方法和显示公开(公告)号：US06987539B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10019977
申请日：2001-02-19
IPC分类号： H04N11/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/0137 , H04N5/44 , H04N7/0125 , H04N7/0145 , H04N21/440218 , H04N21/4854
摘要： The present invention relates to an image signal conversion apparatus or the like preferably applied, for example, when a SD signal (525i) is converted into a HD signal (525p or the like). In the image signal conversion section (110), the SD signal is converted into the HD signal, and the image is displayed on the display section (111). A class code CL indicating a class of a subject pixel of the HD signal is obtained by detecting a space class and a motion class from tap pixel data corresponding to the subject pixel of HD signal which is selectively fetched from a SD signal. The controller (101) loads coefficient data of each class according to the selected resolution into the coefficient memory (134) from the information memory bank (135) when the user selects the resolution. In the calculation circuit (127), pixel data of the subject pixel of the HD signal is calculated using an estimating equation based on the tap data xi corresponding to the subject pixel of the HD signal selectively fetched from the SD signal in the tap selection circuit (121) and the coefficient data wi read in class code CL from the coefficient memory (134).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及例如当SD信号（525i）被转换为HD信号（525p等）时应用的图像信号转换装置等。 在图像信号转换部分（110）中，将SD信号转换为HD信号，并将图像显示在显示部分（111）上。 通过从与SD信号有选择地取出的HD信号对象像素相对应的抽头像素数据中检测空间等级和运动等级来获得指示HD信号的主题像素的类别的类代码CL。 当用户选择分辨率时，控制器（101）根据所选择的分辨率将来自信息存储体（135）的所选分辨率的每个类的系数数据加载到系数存储器（134）中。 在计算电路（127）中，使用基于与抽头选择电路中的SD信号有选择地取出的HD信号的被摄体像素对应的抽头数据xi的推定式来计算HD信号的被摄体像素的像素数据 （121）和从系数存储器（134）在类代码CL中读取的系数数据wi。
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公开(公告)号：US5956089A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US879485
申请日：1997-06-19
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N5/9261 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/9264
摘要： On a decoding side, parameters (minimum value MIN and dynamic range DR) are optimized in such a manner that a decoded error of original signal values and restored values becomes minimum. A maximum value detecting portion 2 detects the maximum value MAX of pixels of each block composed of (3.times.3) pixels. Likewise, a minimum value detecting portion 3 detects the minimum value MIN. A subtracting portion 4 generates a dynamic range DR. A subtracting portion 5 subtracts MIN from each of input pixel values y and generates normalized values. A step width calculating portion 6 calculates a quantizing step width .DELTA. with DR. A quantizing portion 7 generates quantized values x (each of which is composed of 4 bits) with .DELTA.. A least squares method based estimating portion 8 generates decoded values y' with y and x and obtains an optimized dynamic range DR' and an optimized minimum value MIN' in such a manner that the sum of square of an error (y'-y) becomes minimum. A framing portion 11 frames x, DR', and MIN' and records the framed data on a record medium 15 through an error-correction-code adding portion 12, a modulating portion 13, and a recording portion 14.
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5.发明授权Picture signal encoding device, picture signal encoding method, picture signal decoding device, picture signal decoding method, and recording medium 有权图像信号编码装置，图像信号编码方法，图像信号解码装置，图像信号解码方法以及记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5912708A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US136151
申请日：1998-08-18
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/593
摘要： In the present invention, a virtual pixel (indicated by .circleincircle. in FIG. 18) is assumed near an SD pixel (indicated by .smallcircle.0 in FIG. 18) constituting an SD picture obtained by thinning an HD picture, and the pixel value of the virtual pixel is found from the HD picture. A part of the pixel value of the virtual pixel is arranged in place of a part of the pixel value of the SD pixel. Then, one of the SD pixels is used as a notable pixel so as to form a prediction tap from the SD pixel around the notable pixel and the virtual pixel. By linear combination between the prediction tap and a predetermined prediction coefficient, adaptive processing for finding a prediction value of the HD picture is carried out. In addition, a prediction error of the prediction value found by adaptive processing with respect to the HD picture is calculated, and the pixel value of the notable pixel is corrected in accordance with the prediction error. Thus, a decoded picture more proximate to an original picture may be obtained without deteriorating the coding efficiency.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中，假设构成通过对HD图像进行稀疏而获得的SD图像的SD像素（图18中的+602 0表示）附近的虚拟像素（图18中的＆amp;并且在图18中表示），并且像素值 从HD图像中找到虚拟像素。 布置虚拟像素的像素值的一部分来代替SD像素的像素值的一部分。 然后，将SD像素中的一个用作显着的像素，以便从显着的像素和虚拟像素周围的SD像素形成预测抽头。 通过预测抽头与预定预测系数之间的线性组合，执行用于求出HD图像的预测值的自适应处理。 另外，计算出通过针对HD图像的自适应处理发现的预测值的预测误差，并且根据预测误差来校正显着像素的像素值。 因此，可以获得更靠近原始图像的解码图像而不降低编码效率。
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6.发明授权Information signal encoding apparatus, encoding method thereof, information signal decoding method, and information signal record medium thereof 失效信息信号编码装置，其编码方法，信息信号解码方法及其信息信号记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5781238A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US687085
申请日：1996-07-23
CPC分类号： H04N19/98
摘要： Difference signals generated in the prediction encoding process for an input digital information signal are block segmented. The maximum value and minimum value of each block are detected. In addition, a quantizing step .DELTA. is calculated. An offset detecting circuit detects a zero position flag ZR and an offset off. The zero position flag ZR represents a quantized code that includes 0. The offset off represents the deviation between value 0 of difference signals and value 0 of restored representative values. A class category adaptive predicting circuit predicts ZR and .DELTA.. These values are not transmitted in other than exception process. With predicted values ZR and .DELTA., difference signals corrected with the offset off are quantized by a quantizing circuit.
摘要翻译： 在输入数字信息信号的预测编码处理中产生的差分信号被块分割。 检测每个块的最大值和最小值。 另外，计算量化步骤DELTA。 偏移检测电路检测零位置标记ZR和偏移量。 零位标志ZR表示包含0的量化码。offset off表示差分信号的值0与恢复的代表值的值0之间的偏差。 类别自适应预测电路预测ZR和DELTA。 除了异常处理之外，这些值不会传输。 利用预测值ZR和DELTA，通过量化电路量化用偏移关闭校正的差分信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08340350B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12398688
申请日：2009-03-05
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/246 , G06T7/223 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： An information processing device for tracking the image of a tracking point within a moving image wherein contents, of multiple images which are continuous temporally, are discontinuous temporally, includes: a block-matching unit for performing block matching within the moving image, wherein a processed image and an image prior to the processed image are compared to determine the position of the tracking point within the processed image; an interpolation unit for performing interpolation processing wherein the position of the tracking point within an image not subjected to the block matching, which is an image before or after the processed image within the moving image, is determined as the position of the tracking point within the processed image; and a motion-vector calculating unit for obtaining the motion vector of the tracking point based on the position of the tracking point within the processed image determined by the block-matching unit or interpolation unit.
摘要翻译： 一种信息处理装置，用于跟踪运动图像内的跟踪点的图像，其中在时间上连续的多个图像的内容在时间上是不连续的，包括：块匹配单元，用于在运动图像内执行块匹配，其中处理 比较处理图像之前的图像和图像，以确定处理图像内的跟踪点的位置; 用于执行内插处理的内插单元，其中将未被进行块匹配的图像中的跟踪点的位置确定为在运动图像内的处理图像之前或之后的图像，作为跟踪点在 处理图像; 以及运动矢量计算单元，用于基于由块匹配单元或内插单元确定的处理图像内的跟踪点的位置来获得跟踪点的运动矢量。
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8.发明授权Motion-vector detecting device, motion-vector detecting method, and computer program 失效运动矢量检测装置，运动矢量检测方法和计算机程序公开(公告)号：US08064522B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11467777
申请日：2006-08-28
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
摘要： A device and method that serve to generate an accurate evaluation-value table and to detect a correct motion vector are provided. A weight coefficient W is calculated on the basis of correlation information of a representative-point pixel and flag-correlation information based on flag data corresponding to pixel-value difference data between a subject pixel and a pixel in a neighboring region of the subject pixel. A confidence index is generated on the basis of the weight coefficient W calculated and an activity A as an index of complexity of image data, or a confidence index is generated on the basis of similarity of motion between the representative point and a pixel neighboring the representative point, and an evaluation value corresponding to the confidence index is accumulated to generate an evaluation-value table. Furthermore, correlation is checked on the basis of positions or pixel values of feature pixels neighboring the subject pixel to determine a motion vector.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于产生精确的评估值表并检测正确的运动矢量的装置和方法。 基于代表点像素的相关信息和基于与被摄体像素的相邻区域中的像素之间的像素值差数据相对应的标志数据的标志相关信息来计算权重系数W. 基于所计算的权重系数W和作为图像数据的复杂度的索引的活动A生成置信指标，或者基于代表点与代表之间的像素之间的运动的相似度生成置信指标 点，并且累积与置信指数对应的评估值，以生成评估值表。 此外，基于与对象像素相邻的特征像素的位置或像素值来检查相关性以确定运动矢量。
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9.发明授权Data storage unit, data storage controlling apparatus and method, and data storage controlling program 失效数据存储单元，数据存储控制装置和方法以及数据存储控制程序公开(公告)号：US07558934B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11029226
申请日：2005-01-04
申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi , Hiroshi Sato , Tsutomu Ichikawa , Hiroki Tetsukawa , Masaki Handa
发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi , Hiroshi Sato , Tsutomu Ichikawa , Hiroki Tetsukawa , Masaki Handa
CPC分类号： G11C8/12 , G11C7/1006
摘要： A data storage unit is provided in which all data are stored into a memory including a plurality of memory banks and a plurality of desired data is read simultaneously, without any load to the hardware. It includes a memory controlling means including a data storage controller (20), data read controller 30 and data move controller (40), for judging, based on an access pattern representing a plurality of desired data to be read simultaneously when storing data sequentially into the memory with the data being divided among the plurality of memory banks of the memory, whether the data going to be stored are ones at locations corresponding to the access pattern, and storing all data at the locations corresponding to the access pattern into different memory banks by skipping a memory bank in which the data is to be stored, by incrementing its address, when the data to be read simultaneously are ones at the locations corresponding to the access pattern, and storing data at the locations corresponding to the access pattern into the memory bank having the bank address thereof incremented. The memory controlling means provides a control to read a plurality of desired data simultaneously from a memory (10).
摘要翻译： 提供一种数据存储单元，其中所有数据都被存储到包括多个存储体的存储器中，并且多个期望数据被同时读取，而不对硬件负载。 它包括存储器控制装置，包括数据存储控制器（20），数据读取控制器30和数据移动控制器（40），用于当将数据顺序地存入时，基于表示要同时读取的多个期望数据的访问模式进行判断 在存储器的多个存储体之间划分数据的存储器，要存储的数据是否为与访问模式相对应的位置的数据，并且将与访问模式对应的位置处的所有数据存储到不同的存储体中 当要同时读取的数据是与访问模式相对应的位置时，通过跳过其中要存储数据的存储体，并且将与访问模式对应的位置的数据存储到 存储库的存储体积增加。 存储器控制装置提供从存储器（10）同时读取多个期望数据的控制。
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10.发明申请IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, PROGRAM, AND LEARNING DEVICE 失效图像处理装置，图像处理方法，程序和学习装置公开(公告)号：US20090161976A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12277591
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： Hisakazu SHIRAKI , Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Noriaki Takahashi
发明人： Hisakazu SHIRAKI , Tetsujiro Kondo , Kenji Takahashi , Tsutomu Watanabe , Takahiro Nagano , Yasuhiro Suto , Noriaki Takahashi
CPC分类号： G06T5/003 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/20081
摘要： An image processing device for converting an input image into an output image whose blur is reduced more, the image processing device including: first image extracting section configured to extract a plurality of pixels composed of a pixel of the input image which pixel corresponds to a pixel of interest as a pixel to which to direct attention within the output image and predetermined pixels surrounding the pixel of the input image; first feature quantity calculating configured to calculate a first feature quantity from the plurality of pixels extracted by the first image extracting section; processing coefficient generating section; second pixel extracting section configured to extract a plurality of pixels composed of the pixel corresponding to the pixel of interest and predetermined pixels surrounding the pixel corresponding to the pixel of interest from the input image; and predicting section.
摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置，用于将输入图像转换为模糊减少的输出图像，所述图像处理装置包括：第一图像提取部，被配置为提取由像素对应于像素的输入图像的像素组成的多个像素 感兴趣的像素，用于引导输出图像内的注意和围绕输入图像的像素的预定像素; 第一特征量计算，被配置为从由所述第一图像提取部提取的所述多个像素中计算第一特征量; 处理系数生成部; 第二像素提取部分，被配置为从输入图像中提取由与感兴趣像素相对应的像素组成的多个像素和围绕与感兴趣像素对应的像素的预定像素; 和预测部分。
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