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公开(公告)号：US07663668B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11547069
申请日：2005-01-14
摘要： An imaging device has color signal generating means (20) for outputting first color signals (R5, G5, B5) corresponding to incident light, and matrix operation means (67) for performing a matrix calculation including multiplication of the first color signals, color signals obtained by raising the first color signals to a power with a first constant (i) as an exponent, color signals obtained by raising the first color signals to a power with a second constant (j) as an exponent, and corresponding matrix coefficients to obtain second color signals (R6, G6, B6). The first and second constants and the matrix coefficients are determined so that the total characteristics of the color signal generating means and the spectral sensitivity characteristic correction means (6) approximate human chromatic curves or spectral sensitivity curves obtained by a linear transformation thereof. Good color reproducibility can be obtained without the use of an infrared cut filter for chromatic correction in the imaging device, and high-sensitivity imaging can be performed under dark conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种成像装置具有用于输出与入射光相对应的第一颜色信号（R5，G5，B5）的彩色信号发生装置（20）和用于执行矩阵运算的矩阵运算装置（67），该矩阵运算包括第一颜色信号，彩色信号 通过以第一常数（i）作为指数将第一颜色信号提高为功率，通过以第二常数（j）作为指数将第一颜色信号提高为功率而获得的颜色信号和相应的矩阵系数获得 第二颜色信号（R6，G6，B6）。 确定第一和第二常数和矩阵系数，使得颜色信号发生装置和光谱灵敏度特性校正装置（6）的总特性近似通过其线性变换获得的人类色彩曲线或光谱灵敏度曲线。 可以在成像装置中不使用用于色彩校正的红外截止滤光片而获得良好的色彩再现性，并且可以在黑暗条件下执行高灵敏度成像。
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公开(公告)号：US20080278592A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US11547069
申请日：2005-01-14
IPC分类号： H04N5/228
摘要： An imaging device has color signal generating means (20) for outputting first color signals (R5, G5, B5) corresponding to incident light, and matrix operation means (67) for performing a matrix calculation including multiplication of the first color signals, color signals obtained by raising the first color signals to a power with a first constant (i) as an exponent, color signals obtained by raising the first color signals to a power with a second constant (j) as an exponent, and corresponding matrix coefficients to obtain second color signals (R6, G6, B6). The first and second constants and the matrix coefficients are determined so that the total characteristics of the color signal generating means and the spectral sensitivity characteristic correction means (6) approximate human chromatic curves or spectral sensitivity curves obtained by a linear transformation thereof. Good color reproducibility can be obtained without the use of an infrared cut filter for chromatic correction in the imaging device, and high-sensitivity imaging can be performed under dark conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种成像装置具有用于输出与入射光对应的第一颜色信号（R 5，G 5，B 5）的彩色信号发生装置（20）和用于执行矩阵运算的矩阵运算装置（67），该矩阵运算包括第一颜色信号 通过以第一常数（i）为指数将第一颜色信号提高到功率而获得的颜色信号，通过以第二常数（j）作为指数将第一颜色信号提高到功率而获得的颜色信号和相应的矩阵 系数以获得第二颜色信号（R 6，G 6，B 6）。 确定第一和第二常数和矩阵系数，使得颜色信号发生装置和光谱灵敏度特性校正装置（6）的总特性近似通过其线性变换获得的人类色彩曲线或光谱灵敏度曲线。 可以在成像装置中不使用用于色彩校正的红外截止滤光片而获得良好的色彩再现性，并且可以在黑暗条件下执行高灵敏度成像。
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公开(公告)号：US07133075B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10293436
申请日：2002-11-14
申请人： Kozo Ishida , Tetsuya Kuno , Koichi Yamashita , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow
发明人： Kozo Ishida , Tetsuya Kuno , Koichi Yamashita , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow
IPC分类号： H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/2357 , H04N5/235
摘要： An image capture apparatus which is compact and structurally simple and allows for prevention of a flicker noise, a method of capturing an image which allows for prevention of a flicker noise, and a mobile terminal using the apparatus and the method, are provided. In the image capture apparatus, a vertical cycle is adjusted so as to maintain 20 fps or 20/2m (m is an integer) fps, thereby to prevent a flicker noise in an image as obtained. To this end, in the image capture apparatus, a frequency of a horizontal transfer clock, a horizontal count level and a vertical line count level may be adjusted. Further, a fraction count is provided to adjust the length of one vertical cycle. Moreover, the image capture apparatus may be incorporated in a mobile terminal.
摘要翻译： 提供一种紧凑且结构简单并且允许防止闪烁噪声的图像捕获设备，捕获允许防止闪烁噪声的图像的方法以及使用该设备和方法的移动终端。 在图像拍摄装置中，调整垂直周期以保持20fps或20 / 2m（m是整数）fps，从而防止所获得的图像中的闪烁噪声。 为此，在图像拍摄装置中，可以调节水平传送时钟，水平计数电平和垂直行计数电平的频率。 此外，提供分数计数以调整一个垂直周期的长度。 此外，图像捕获装置可以并入移动终端。
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公开(公告)号：US07324147B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10259452
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Kozo Ishida , Tetsuya Kuno , Koichi Yamashita , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow
发明人： Kozo Ishida , Tetsuya Kuno , Koichi Yamashita , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , H04N1/00307 , H04N5/217 , H04N5/2351
摘要： An imaging system controller (5) outputs a control signal (VC). The control signal (VC) gives a command to output driving clocks (φVn, φHm) of an imaging element (1) in a signal transmission period, and a command to suspend output of the clocks (φVn, φHm) in an idle period subsequent to the signal transmission period. The length of the idle period is a multiple of the length of the signal transmission period by a natural number. The imaging system controller (5) periodically repeats output of the control signal (VC) giving these commands a number of times corresponding to the number of horizontal lines of the imaging element (1). In response to the commands of the control signal (VC), a timing generator (2) generates and outputs the clocks (φVn, φHm), and suspends generation and output of the same. An imaging device (10) thereby intermittently drives the imaging element (1), to generate and output a picked-up image signal (V2).
摘要翻译： 成像系统控制器（5）输出控制信号（VC）。 控制信号（VC）给出了在信号发送期间输出摄像元件（1）的驱动时钟（phiVn，phiHm）的命令，以及在空闲时段中暂停时钟（phiVn，phiHm）的输出的命令 到信号传输周期。 空闲周期的长度是信号传输周期的长度乘以自然数的倍数。 成像系统控制器（5）周期性地重复控制信号（VC）的输出，给出这些命令与成像元件（1）的水平线数相对应的次数。 响应于控制信号（VC）的命令，定时发生器（2）产生并输出时钟（phiVn，phiHm），并暂停其产生和输出。 成像装置（10）由此间歇地驱动成像元件（1），以产生并输出拾取图像信号（V 2）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070126896A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10584448
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Junko Makita , Shoutarou Moriya , Hiroaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamashita , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
发明人： Junko Makita , Shoutarou Moriya , Hiroaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamashita , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
IPC分类号： H04N9/04
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N2209/046
摘要： A regression analysis is carried out (8) using pixel signals having a K-th spectral characteristic as the explanatory variable and pixel signals having an L-th spectral characteristic as the purpose variable in a plurality of pixel positions in an area neighboring a pixel of interest to obtain a pixel signal having the L-th spectral characteristic (9). Pixel signals obtained by low-pass filtering (7a-7c) of the output signals of an imaging device may be used as the explanatory variable and the purpose variable. The occurrence of false colors is thereby reduced when, in a group of pixel signals from pixels arrayed on a two-dimensional plane, each pixel having one of a plurality of spectral characteristics, the missing colors at each pixel position are obtained by interpolation.
摘要翻译： 使用具有第K个频谱特性的像素信号作为解释变量进行回归分析，并且在邻近像素的区域中的多个像素位置中具有作为目的变量的第L个频谱特性的像素信号 感兴趣地获得具有第L个频谱特性（9）的像素信号。 可以使用通过成像装置的输出信号的低通滤波（7a-7c）获得的像素信号作为说明变量和目的变量。 因此，当在二维平面上排列的像素的一组像素信号中，每个像素具有多个光谱特性中的一个时，因此减少伪色的出现，通过内插获得每个像素位置处的缺失颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US07719575B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US10584448
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Junko Makita , Shoutarou Moriya , Hiroaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamashita , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
发明人： Junko Makita , Shoutarou Moriya , Hiroaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamashita , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N2209/046
摘要： A regression analysis is carried out (8) using pixel signals having a K-th spectral characteristic as the explanatory variable and pixel signals having an L-th spectral characteristic as the purpose variable in a plurality of pixel positions in an area neighboring a pixel of interest to obtain a pixel signal having the L-th spectral characteristic (9). Pixel signals obtained by low-pass filtering (7a-7c) of the output signals of an imaging device may be used as the explanatory variable and the purpose variable. The occurrence of false colors is thereby reduced when, in a group of pixel signals from pixels arrayed on a two-dimensional plane, each pixel having one of a plurality of spectral characteristics, the missing colors at each pixel position are obtained by interpolation.
摘要翻译： 使用具有第K个频谱特性的像素信号作为解释变量进行回归分析，并且在邻近像素的区域中的多个像素位置中具有作为目的变量的第L个频谱特性的像素信号 感兴趣地获得具有第L个频谱特性（9）的像素信号。 可以使用通过成像装置的输出信号的低通滤波（7a-7c）获得的像素信号作为说明变量和目的变量。 因此，当在二维平面上排列的像素的一组像素信号中，每个像素具有多个光谱特性中的一个时，因此减少伪色的出现，通过内插获得每个像素位置处的缺失颜色。
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7.发明授权Voice coil motor control device and method of driving the same, image pickup device 失效音圈电机控制装置及其驱动方法，摄像装置公开(公告)号：US07760442B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11666945
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Kozo Ishida , Atsushi Michimori , Noriyuki Komori , Hideki Kunishio , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
发明人： Kozo Ishida , Atsushi Michimori , Noriyuki Komori , Hideki Kunishio , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , H02P25/034 , H04N5/2254
摘要： The present invention provides a control device capable of improving hysteresis characteristics of a voice coil motor (31) and attaining a suitable lens position without complicating the structure of the control device. As solving means of the invention, a voice coil motor control device (30) includes a driving current control part (34) that controls a driving current supplied to the voice coil motor (31) in accordance with a driving pulse subjected to pulse width modulation, and a driving pulse control part (32) that divides a drive period of the voice coil motor (31) into a movement period and a holding period, and controls the driving pulse by changing the duty ratio of the driving pulse during the movement period in accordance with a duty setting value and fixing the duty ratio of the driving pulse during the holding period to the duty setting value.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够改善音圈电动机（31）的滞后特性并获得合适的透镜位置而不使控制装置的结构复杂化的控制装置。 作为本发明的解决方案，音圈电机控制装置（30）包括驱动电流控制部（34），该驱动电流控制部根据经脉冲调制的驱动脉冲控制提供给音圈电动机（31）的驱动电流 以及将音圈电动机（31）的驱动周期分割成移动期间和保持期间的驱动脉冲控制部（32），并且通过改变运动期间的驱动脉冲的占空比来控制驱动脉冲 根据占空比设定值，将保持期间的驱动脉冲的占空比固定为占空比设定值。
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8.发明申请Voice Coil Motor Control Device and Method of Driving the Same, Image Pickup Device 失效音圈电机控制装置及其驱动方法，摄像装置公开(公告)号：US20080130134A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11666945
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Kozo Ishida , Atsushi Michimori , Noriyuki Komori , Hideki Kunishio , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
发明人： Kozo Ishida , Atsushi Michimori , Noriyuki Komori , Hideki Kunishio , Hiroaki Sugiura , Takashi Itow , Tetsuya Kuno
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , H02P25/034 , H04N5/2254
摘要： The present invention provides a control device capable of improving hysteresis characteristics of a voice coil motor (31) and attaining a suitable lens position without complicating the structure of the control device. As solving means of the invention, a voice coil motor control device (30) includes a driving current control part (34) that controls a driving current supplied to the voice coil motor (31) in accordance with a driving pulse subjected to pulse width modulation, and a driving pulse control part (32) that divides a drive period of the voice coil motor (31) into a movement period and a holding period, and controls the driving pulse by changing the duty ratio of the driving pulse during the movement period in accordance with a duty setting value and fixing the duty ratio of the driving pulse during the holding period to the duty setting value.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够改善音圈电动机（31）的滞后特性并获得合适的透镜位置而不使控制装置的结构复杂化的控制装置。 作为本发明的解决方案，音圈电机控制装置（30）包括驱动电流控制部（34），该驱动电流控制部根据经脉冲调制的驱动脉冲控制提供给音圈电动机（31）的驱动电流 以及将音圈电动机（31）的驱动周期分割成移动期间和保持期间的驱动脉冲控制部（32），并且通过改变运动期间的驱动脉冲的占空比来控制驱动脉冲 根据占空比设定值，将保持期间的驱动脉冲的占空比固定为占空比设定值。
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公开(公告)号：US6014300A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US93877
申请日：1998-06-09
摘要： A power source circuit includes switch for connecting and disconnecting a power source to and from a circuit proper; stabilizing means for suppressing a variation of an input voltage to stabilize the input voltage; voltage increasing means for increasing the input voltage in amplitude; switching means for controlling a voltage increasing operation; rectifying means for rectifying a switching waveform; smoothing means for smoothing a rectified waveform; and control means for controlling an output voltage to be constant in amplitude. In the power source circuit, the start of operating the power source circuit is delayed behind the start of supplying electric power. Therefore, it is prevent a power source circuit from failing to operate under the condition that a power source of a large internal resistance is coupled thereto, and the rush current, for example, causes the power source voltage drop.
摘要翻译： 电源电路包括用于将电源与电路本体连接和断开的开关; 用于抑制输入电压的变化以稳定输入电压的稳定装置; 电压增加装置，用于增加输入电压的振幅; 用于控制升压操作的开关装置; 整流装置，用于整流开关波形; 用于平滑整流波形的平滑装置; 以及用于控制输出电压在振幅上恒定的控制装置。 在电源电路中，电源电路的运行开始在供电开始后延迟。 因此，能够防止电源电路在内部电阻大的电源与其连接的情况下不工作，并且冲击电流例如导致电源电压下降。
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公开(公告)号：US06421086B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09088896
申请日：1998-06-02
IPC分类号： H04N5335
CPC分类号： H04N5/2352 , H04N5/2351
摘要： A first LUT composed of table values of brightness of N subjects determined in such a manner that the integrated value is made to be constant and a second LUT composed of table values of N charge storage time periods corresponding to the table values of the brightness of the N subjects are provided. When an image has been picked up with charge storage time at an n-th address in the second LUT, integrated value &Sgr; obtained by the calculating means 6 is divided by the n-th charge storage time S so that the brightness L of the subject is calculated. The charge storage time S corresponding to the calculated brightness L of the subject is selected from the first and second LUT so that exposure is controlled.
摘要翻译： 第一LUT由以下方式确定的N个被摄体的亮度的表值组成：积分值被设定为恒定，以及第二LUT，其由与N个像素的亮度的表值相对应的N个电荷存储时间段的表值组成 提供N科目。 当在第二LUT中的第n个地址处的电荷存储时间拍摄图像时，由计算装置6获得的积分值SIGMA除以第n个电荷存储时间S，使得被摄体的亮度L 被计算。 从第一和第二LUT中选择与所计算的被摄体亮度L对应的电荷存储时间S，从而控制曝光。
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