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公开(公告)号：US07683216B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12105663
申请日：2008-04-18
IPC分类号： C07C209/68
CPC分类号： C07D203/02 , C07D203/08 , C07D227/04
摘要： A process for the preparation of alkyleneimines by subjecting sulfuric acid monoesters of aminoalkanols to an at least two-stage reaction with aqueous bases at a temperature of at least 110° C. under pressure, relieving the pressure of the reaction mixture and distilling off the alkyleneimines from the reaction mixture after each reaction stage, wherein the conversion in the first stage is from 40 to 90% and that in the second stage is from more than 90% to 99.99%.
摘要翻译： 一种通过使氨基链烷醇的硫酸单酯与水性碱在至少110℃的温度下在压力下进行至少两步反应来制备亚烷基亚胺的方法，减轻反应混合物的压力并蒸发出亚烷基亚胺 在每个反应阶段之后的反应混合物中，其中第一阶段的转化率为40-90％，第二阶段的转化率为大于90％至99.99％。
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公开(公告)号：US20080262265A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12105663
申请日：2008-04-18
IPC分类号： C07C249/02
CPC分类号： C07D203/02 , C07D203/08 , C07D227/04
摘要： A process for the preparation of alkyleneimines by subjecting sulfuric acid monoesters of aminoalkanols to an at least two-stage reaction with aqueous bases at a temperature of at least 110° C. under pressure, relieving the pressure of the reaction mixture and distilling off the alkyleneimines from the reaction mixture after each reaction stage, wherein the conversion in the first stage is from 40 to 90% and that in the second stage is from more than 90% to 99.99%.
摘要翻译： 一种通过使氨基链烷醇的硫酸单酯与水性碱在至少110℃的温度下在压力下进行至少两步反应来制备亚烷基亚胺的方法，减轻反应混合物的压力并蒸发出亚烷基亚胺 在每个反应阶段之后的反应混合物中，其中第一阶段的转化率为40-90％，第二阶段的转化率为大于90％至99.99％。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6081626A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US776234
申请日：1997-01-09
CPC分类号： G06T7/0081 , G06K9/40 , G06K2209/01 , G06T2207/10008 , G06T2207/20144 , G06T2207/30176
摘要： A process and system for separation of foreground information from background information in a document is described. In an initial stage, at least two images of a document are created, each with different filtering. One of the images is filtered so that only foreground information, or fragments thereof, remain. This image serves as the initial image for subsequent image restoration, while the remaining images represent reference images for the image restoration. In a second stage, the image restoration is carried out so that as much as possible of the foreground information which was lost by filtering from the initial image is restored again. By comparing information from the initial image with information from at least one reference image, the information remaining in the initial image is supplemented by foreground information from at least one reference image. Information to be supplemented from a reference image is selected with the aid of a suitable selection method such as for example, an adjacent point method. Individual areas of specific size are imposed around information points which possess foreground information content in the initial image, as well as in each of the reference images. The method adds information points from a reference image to the initial image to restore original foreground information content but not restore background information.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01747 Sec。 371日期1997年1月9日 102（e）日期1997年1月9日PCT提交1995年5月9日PCT公布。 WO96 / 36008 PCT出版物 日期1996年11月14日描述了用于将前景信息与文档中的背景信息分离的过程和系统。 在初始阶段，创建文档的至少两个图像，每个图像具有不同的过滤。 其中一个图像被过滤，使得仅保留前景信息或其片段。 该图像用作后续图像恢复的初始图像，而剩余的图像表示用于图像恢复的参考图像。 在第二阶段中，执行图像恢复，使得再次恢复从初始图像滤波而丢失的前景信息的尽可能多。 通过将来自初始图像的信息与来自至少一个参考图像的信息进行比较，剩余在初始图像中的信息被来自至少一个参考图像的前景信息补充。 借助于合适的选择方法（例如相邻点法）来选择参考图像补充的信息。 在具有初始图像以及每个参考图像中的前景信息内容的信息点附近具有特定大小的各个区域。 该方法将信息点从参考图像添加到初始图像以恢复原始前景信息内容，但不恢复背景信息。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100271110A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12665798
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Horst Schroeder
发明人： Horst Schroeder
IPC分类号： G11C5/14
CPC分类号： G08C19/02 , G01R15/14 , G01R19/0092
摘要： A device for operating an electronic circuit at a high-voltage potential includes a diode array installed in a high-voltage line, wherein a current is configured to flow over the high-voltage line through the diode array. A voltage drop over the diode array is applied to the electronic circuit, which is configured to provide information ascertained on the high-voltage line. An evaluation unit connected to the electronic circuit via a galvanically separated transmission device receives the information from the electronic circuit.
摘要翻译： 用于操作处于高电压电位的电子电路的装置包括安装在高压线路中的二极管阵列，其中电流被配置为通过二极管阵列流过高压线。 二极管阵列上的电压降被施加到电子电路，其被配置为提供在高压线上确定的信息。 通过电流分离的发送装置连接到电子电路的评估单元从电子电路接收信息。
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