Apparatus and method of lensing an ultrasonic beam for an ultrasonic flow meter
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of lensing an ultrasonic beam for an ultrasonic flow meter 有权
    用于超声波流量计的超声波束透镜的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07673526B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-09

    申请号:US11931214

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: A method for sensing flow within a pipe having an internal passage disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion is provided, comprising the steps of: 1) providing a flow meter having at least one ultrasonic sensor unit that includes an ultrasonic transmitter attached to the first wall portion and an ultrasonic receiver attached to the second wall portion and aligned to receive ultrasonic signals transmitted from the transmitter; 2) selectively operating the ultrasonic transmitter to transmit a beam of ultrasonic signal, which beam has a focal point such that within the pipe, the beam is either colliminated, divergent or convergent; and 3) receiving the ultrasonic signals within the beam using the ultrasonic receiver. An apparatus operable to perform the aforesaid method is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于感测管内具有设置在第一壁部分和第二壁部分之间的内部通道的流动的方法,包括以下步骤:1)提供具有至少一个超声波传感器单元的流量计,所述超声波传感器单元包括附接的超声波发射器 连接到所述第一壁部分和附接到所述第二壁部分并被对准以接收从所述发射器发送的超声波信号的超声波接收器; 2)选择性地操作超声波发射器以发射超声波信号束,所述超声波信号束具有聚焦点,使得在所述管道内,所述光束被准直,发散或收敛; 和3)使用超声波接收器在波束内接收超声波信号。 还提供了可操作以执行上述方法的装置。

    Apparatus And Method of Lensing An Ultrasonic Beam For An Ultrasonic Flow Meter
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus And Method of Lensing An Ultrasonic Beam For An Ultrasonic Flow Meter 有权
    超声波流量计超声波束的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080098824A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11931214

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: A method for sensing flow within a pipe having an internal passage disposed between a first wall portion and a second wall portion is provided, comprising the steps of: 1) providing a flow meter having at least one ultrasonic sensor unit that includes an ultrasonic transmitter attached to the first wall portion and an ultrasonic receiver attached to the second wall portion and aligned to receive ultrasonic signals transmitted from the transmitter; 2) selectively operating the ultrasonic transmitter to transmit a beam of ultrasonic signal, which beam has a focal point such that within the pipe, the beam is either colliminated, divergent or convergent; and 3) receiving the ultrasonic signals within the beam using the ultrasonic receiver. An apparatus operable to perform the aforesaid method is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于感测管内具有设置在第一壁部分和第二壁部分之间的内部通道的流动的方法,包括以下步骤:1)提供具有至少一个超声波传感器单元的流量计,所述超声波传感器单元包括附接的超声波发射器 连接到所述第一壁部分和附接到所述第二壁部分并被对准以接收从所述发射器发送的超声波信号的超声波接收器; 2)选择性地操作超声波发射器以发射超声波信号束,所述超声波信号束具有聚焦点,使得在所述管道内,所述光束被准直,发散或收敛; 和3)使用超声波接收器在波束内接收超声波信号。 还提供了可操作以执行上述方法的装置。

    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves in pipe walls for clamp-on ultrasonic flow meter
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves in pipe walls for clamp-on ultrasonic flow meter 有权
    用于钳位超声波流量计的管壁衰减声波的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07624651B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11926757

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: An apparatus is presented for damping an undesired component of an ultrasonic signal. The apparatus includes a sensor affixed to a pipe. The sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitted ultrasonic signal includes a structural component propagating through the pipe and a fluid component propagating through a flow in the pipe. The receiver receives one of the transmitted components. The apparatus includes a damping structure. The damping structure dampens the structural component of the ultrasonic signal to impede propagation of the structural component to the receiver. The damping structure includes one of a housing secured to the pipe to modify ultrasonic vibrational characteristics thereof, a plurality of film assemblies including a tunable circuit to attenuate structural vibration of the pipe, and a plurality of blocks affixed to the pipe to either reflect or propagates through the blocks, the undesired structural component of the ultrasonic signal.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于阻尼超声信号的不期望分量的装置。 该装置包括固定在管道上的传感器。 传感器包括发射器和接收器。 传输的超声信号包括通过管传播的结构部件和通过管中的流传播的流体部件。 接收器接收发送的组件之一。 该装置包括阻尼结构。 阻尼结构抑制超声波信号的结构部件,以阻止结构部件传播到接收器。 所述阻尼结构包括固定到所述管道以改变其超声波振动特性的壳体中的一个,包括用于衰减所述管道的结构振动的可调谐电路的多个膜组件以及固定到所述管道上以反射或传播的多个块 通过块,超声信号的不期望的结构分量。

    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves propagating within a pipe wall
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves propagating within a pipe wall 有权
    用于衰减在管壁内传播的声波的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07624650B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11881477

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: A method and apparatus for damping an ultrasonic signal propagating in the wall of a pipe, the apparatus including at least one damping structure for securing at least one sensor to the wall of the pipe, wherein the at least one sensor includes a transmitter component and a receiver component for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic signal, wherein the at least one damping structure is associated with the outer wall of the pipe for damping the ultrasonic signal propagating within the wall of the pipe and a processor that defines a convective ridge in the k-ω plane in response to the ultrasonic signals, and determines the slope of at least a portion of the convective ridge to determine the flow velocity of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于阻尼在管壁传播的超声信号的方法和装置,所述装置包括用于将至少一个传感器固定在管壁上的至少一个阻尼结构,其中所述至少一个传感器包括发射器部件和 用于发送和接收超声波信号的接收器部件,其中所述至少一个阻尼结构与所述管的外壁相关联,用于阻尼在所述管道的壁内传播的超声波信号,以及处理器,其限定所述k- ω-plane,并且确定对流脊的至少一部分的斜率以确定流体的流速。

    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves in propagating within a pipe wall
    5.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for attenuating acoustic waves in propagating within a pipe wall 有权
    用于衰减在管壁内传播的声波的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090025487A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11881477

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66 A47B81/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for damping an ultrasonic signal propagating in the wall of a pipe, the apparatus including at least one damping structure for securing at least one sensor to the wall of the pipe, wherein the at least one sensor includes a transmitter component and a receiver component for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic signal, wherein the at least one damping structure is associated with the outer wall of the pipe for damping the ultrasonic signal propagating within the wall of the pipe and a processor that defines a convective ridge in the k-ω plane in response to the ultrasonic signals, and determines the slope of at least a portion of the convective ridge to determine the flow velocity of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于阻尼在管壁传播的超声信号的方法和装置,所述装置包括用于将至少一个传感器固定在管壁上的至少一个阻尼结构,其中所述至少一个传感器包括发射器部件和 用于发送和接收超声波信号的接收器部件,其中所述至少一个阻尼结构与所述管的外壁相关联,用于阻尼在所述管道的壁内传播的超声波信号,以及处理器,其限定所述k- ω-plane,并且确定对流脊的至少一部分的斜率以确定流体的流速。

    Apparatus and Method for Attenuating Acoustic Waves In Pipe Walls for Clamp-On Ultrasonic Flow Meter
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Attenuating Acoustic Waves In Pipe Walls for Clamp-On Ultrasonic Flow Meter 有权
    用于钳位超声波流量计管道壁中衰减声波的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080098818A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11926757

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: G01N29/032

    摘要: An apparatus is presented for damping an undesired component of an ultrasonic signal. The apparatus includes a sensor affixed to a pipe. The sensor includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitted ultrasonic signal includes a structural component propagating through the pipe and a fluid component propagating through a flow in the pipe. The receiver receives one of the transmitted components. The apparatus includes a damping structure. The damping structure dampens the structural component of the ultrasonic signal to impede propagation of the structural component to the receiver. The damping structure includes one of a housing secured to the pipe to modify ultrasonic vibrational characteristics thereof, a plurality of film assemblies including a tunable circuit to attenuate structural vibration of the pipe, and a plurality of blocks affixed to the pipe to either reflect or propagates through the blocks, the undesired structural component of the ultrasonic signal.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于阻尼超声信号的不期望分量的装置。 该装置包括固定在管道上的传感器。 传感器包括发射器和接收器。 传输的超声信号包括通过管传播的结构部件和通过管中的流传播的流体部件。 接收器接收发送的组件之一。 该装置包括阻尼结构。 阻尼结构抑制超声波信号的结构部件,以阻止结构部件传播到接收器。 所述阻尼结构包括固定到所述管道以改变其超声波振动特性的壳体中的一个,包括用于衰减所述管道的结构振动的可调谐电路的多个膜组件以及固定到所述管道上以反射或传播的多个块 通过块,超声信号的不期望的结构分量。