Distributed malicious software protection in file sharing environments
    1.
    发明申请
    Distributed malicious software protection in file sharing environments 有权
    在文件共享环境中分布式恶意软件保护

    公开(公告)号:US20080148403A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11638034

    申请日:2006-12-13

    IPC分类号: G06F12/14

    CPC分类号: G06F21/56

    摘要: Automatic file replication and scanning for malware in a sharing environment is based on detection of file system changes. Only one client of the multi-client environment needs to include malware protection software for all clients to benefit. A file replication service for each client monitors a shared directory, and synchronizes files across clients at the file system driver level. When a new file appears in the shared directory of a client system, through this driver, the new file automatically gets replicated. A malware protection component operates by monitoring the directory for new or modified files. File replication causes automatic malware scanning on the client that has protection. When the file has been cleaned and re-written to the directory, the replication service senses that the file has changed and replicates the cleaned file to the other clients. Thus, the replication behavior produces a multiparty file scanning and cleansing protection scheme.

    摘要翻译: 在共享环境中自动文件复制和扫描恶意软件是基于文件系统更改的检测。 多客户端环境中只有一个客户端需要包含所有客户端的恶意软件保护软件才能受益。 每个客户机的文件复制服务器监视共享目录,并在文件系统驱动程序级别跨客户机同步文件。 当一个新文件出现在客户端系统的共享目录中时,通过该驱动程序,新文件将自动被复制。 恶意软件保护组件通过监视新的或修改的文件的目录来运行。 文件复制会在具有保护的客户端上自动进行恶意软件扫描。 当文件已被清理并重新写入目录时,复制服务会检测到文件已更改,并将清除的文件复制到其他客户端。 因此,复制行为产生多方文件扫描和清理保护方案。

    Distributed malicious software protection in file sharing environments
    2.
    发明授权
    Distributed malicious software protection in file sharing environments 有权
    在文件共享环境中分布式恶意软件保护

    公开(公告)号:US08756683B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US11638034

    申请日:2006-12-13

    CPC分类号: G06F21/56

    摘要: Automatic file replication and scanning for malware in a sharing environment is based on detection of file system changes. Only one client of the multi-client environment needs to include malware protection software for all clients to benefit. A file replication service for each client monitors a shared directory, and synchronizes files across clients at the file system driver level. When a new file appears in the shared directory of a client system, through this driver, the new file automatically gets replicated. A malware protection component operates by monitoring the directory for new or modified files. File replication causes automatic malware scanning on the client that has protection. When the file has been cleaned and re-written to the directory, the replication service senses that the file has changed and replicates the cleaned file to the other clients. Thus, the replication behavior produces a multiparty file scanning and cleansing protection scheme.

    摘要翻译: 在共享环境中自动文件复制和扫描恶意软件是基于文件系统更改的检测。 多客户端环境中只有一个客户端需要包含所有客户端的恶意软件保护软件才能受益。 每个客户机的文件复制服务器监视共享目录,并在文件系统驱动程序级别跨客户机同步文件。 当一个新文件出现在客户端系统的共享目录中时,通过该驱动程序,新文件将自动被复制。 恶意软件保护组件通过监视新的或修改的文件的目录来运行。 文件复制会在具有保护的客户端上自动进行恶意软件扫描。 当文件已被清理并重新写入目录时,复制服务会检测到文件已更改,并将清除的文件复制到其他客户端。 因此,复制行为产生多方文件扫描和清理保护方案。

    Opportunistic Asynchronous De-Duplication in Block Level Backups
    3.
    发明申请
    Opportunistic Asynchronous De-Duplication in Block Level Backups 有权
    块级备份中的机会异步重复

    公开(公告)号:US20110213754A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12713187

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00 G06F12/00 G06F12/16

    摘要: A block based backup system may store backed up data from multiple clients by maintaining backup databases for each client, where each backup database may include blocks of data. The backup system may perform a de-duplication process by examining the databases to identify common blocks and moving the common blocks to a common database. The common blocks may be removed from the client backup databases and a pointer substituted for the data, thus compacting the client backup databases. The de-duplication operation may be performed at an opportunistic time, such as after the clients have completed any data transfer to the backup system.

    摘要翻译: 基于块的备份系统可以通过维护每个客户端的备份数据库来存储来自多个客户端的备份数据,其中每个备份数据库可以包括数据块。 备份系统可以通过检查数据库来识别公共块并将公共块移动到公共数据库来执行重复数据删除过程。 可以从客户端备份数据库中删除公共块,并将指针替换为数据,从而压缩客户端备份数据库。 重复数据删除操作可以在机会时间执行,例如在客户端完成对备份系统的任何数据传送之后。

    Pre-existing content replication
    4.
    发明授权
    Pre-existing content replication 失效
    预先存在的内容复制

    公开(公告)号:US07620721B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11364235

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: Aspects of the subject matter described herein relate to replicating initial content in resource replication systems. In aspects, each member participating in a replica group obtains a content set state from a directory service. The content set state indicates whether the member is allowed to synchronize resources with another member participating in the replica group. If the member is designated as a primary member, the member may replicate out resources to its downstream partners. If a member is not designated as a primary member, the member may not replicate out resources to its downstream partners until it has successfully synchronized resources with an upstream partner. Fence values may be set which control which resources win (and are replicated out) during synchronization.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述的主题的方面涉及在资源复制系统中复制初始内容。 在方面,参与副本组的每个成员从目录服务获得内容集状态。 内容设置状态指示成员是否被允许与参与副本组的另一成员同步资源。 如果该成员被指定为主要成员,则该成员可以向其下游合作伙伴复制资源。 如果成员未被指定为主成员,则成员可能无法向下游合作伙伴复制资源,直到其成功与上游合作伙伴同步资源。 可以设置栅栏值,以控制哪些资源在同步期间获胜(并被复制出来)。

    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space
    6.
    发明申请
    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space 有权
    将数据从存储卷上的文件移动到备用位置到可用空间

    公开(公告)号:US20070016631A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11181089

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30147

    摘要: A ghosting filter on a computing device receives a read command for a requested range of data of a ghosted file. The requested range is categorized into first segments present in the ghosted file, second segments pending to be reconstituted from an alternate location to the ghosted file, and third segments that are not first or second segments. Reconstitution of any third segments is initiated to convert same to second, pending segments, and the read command is responded to with the requested range of the data once all second segments are in fact reconstituted from the alternate location to the ghosted file and thus converted to first, pending segments.

    摘要翻译: 计算设备上的重影过滤器接收对所请求的重影文件数据范围的读命令。 所请求的范围被分类为存在于重影文件中的第一段,等待从备用位置复制到重影文件的第二段,以及不是第一或第二段的第三段。 启动任何第三段的重构以将其转换为第二待处理段,并且一旦所有第二段实际上从备用位置重构到重影文件,并且读取命令响应于所请求的数据范围,并因此转换为 第一,待处理段。

    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space
    7.
    发明申请
    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space 有权
    将数据从存储卷上的文件移动到备用位置到可用空间

    公开(公告)号:US20070016619A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11181435

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30147

    摘要: Files on a computing device are defined to include data and metadata relating to the data. Data from each file has been removed therefrom and stored at an alternate location and the file is in a reduced, ghosted form. Each of at least some ghosted files has been fully or partially reconstituted for use by retrieving the data thereof from the alternate location and associating such retrieved data with such ghosted file to form the reconstituted file. Upon receiving a trigger based on a triggering event, files are selected from among the fully and partially reconstituted files and never-ghosted files based on first predetermined selection criteria, and each of at least some of the selected files are re-ghosted.

    摘要翻译: 计算设备上的文件被定义为包括与数据相关的数据和元数据。 来自每个文件的数据已从其中移除并存储在备用位置,并且该文件处于缩小的重影形式。 至少一些重影文件中的每一个已经被完全或部分地重构,以便通过从备用位置检索其数据并将这些检索的数据与这样的重影文件相关联以形成重构文件。 在基于触发事件接收到触发时,基于第一预定选择标准从全部和部分重构的文件和从未重影的文件中选择文件,并且至少一些所选择的文件中的每一个被重新设置。

    Opportunistic asynchronous de-duplication in block level backups
    8.
    发明授权
    Opportunistic asynchronous de-duplication in block level backups 有权
    块级备份中的机会异步重复数据删除

    公开(公告)号:US08458131B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US12713187

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/00

    摘要: A block based backup system may store backed up data from multiple clients by maintaining backup databases for each client, where each backup database may include blocks of data. The backup system may perform a de-duplication process by examining the databases to identify common blocks and moving the common blocks to a common database. The common blocks may be removed from the client backup databases and a pointer substituted for the data, thus compacting the client backup databases. The de-duplication operation may be performed at an opportunistic time, such as after the clients have completed any data transfer to the backup system.

    摘要翻译: 基于块的备份系统可以通过维护每个客户端的备份数据库来存储来自多个客户端的备份数据,其中每个备份数据库可以包括数据块。 备份系统可以通过检查数据库来识别公共块并将公共块移动到公共数据库来执行重复数据删除过程。 可以从客户端备份数据库中删除公共块,并将指针替换为数据,从而压缩客户端备份数据库。 重复数据删除操作可以在机会时间执行,例如在客户端完成对备份系统的任何数据传送之后。

    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space
    9.
    发明授权
    Moving data from file on storage volume to alternate location to free space 有权
    将数据从存储卷上的文件移动到备用位置到可用空间

    公开(公告)号:US07873681B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US11181435

    申请日:2005-07-14

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F7/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30147

    摘要: Files on a computing device are defined to include data and metadata relating to the data. Data from each file has been removed therefrom and stored at an alternate location and the file is in a reduced, ghosted form. Each of at least some ghosted files has been fully or partially reconstituted for use by retrieving the data thereof from the alternate location and associating such retrieved data with such ghosted file to form the reconstituted file. Upon receiving a trigger based on a triggering event, files are selected from among the fully and partially reconstituted files and never-ghosted files based on first predetermined selection criteria, and each of at least some of the selected files are re-ghosted.

    摘要翻译: 计算设备上的文件被定义为包括与数据相关的数据和元数据。 来自每个文件的数据已从其中移除并存储在备用位置,并且该文件处于缩小的重影形式。 至少一些重影文件中的每一个已经被完全或部分地重构,以便通过从备用位置检索其数据并将这些检索的数据与这样的重影文件相关联以形成重构文件。 在基于触发事件接收到触发时,基于第一预定选择标准从全部和部分重构的文件和从未重影的文件中选择文件,并且至少一些所选择的文件中的每一个被重新设置。

    Resource freshness and replication
    10.
    发明授权
    Resource freshness and replication 有权
    资源清新和复制

    公开(公告)号:US07788223B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11364234

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/00 G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30578

    摘要: Aspects of the subject matter described herein relate to resource replication systems. In aspects, a mechanism is described that detects when local resources are stale. Local resources may be stale when the time between a last successful synchronization activity and a current time exceeds a staleness value. If the local resources are determined to be stale, the local member may refrain from certain synchronization activities until the local member is allowed to resume these certain synchronization activities. If the local resources are not stale, additional synchronization activities including synchronizing resources between the member and an upstream or downstream partner may be performed.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述的主题的方面涉及资源复制系统。 在一些方面,描述了一种机制来检测当地资源何时陈旧。 当最后一次成功的同步活动与当前时间之间的时间超过了平淡度值时,本地资源可能会过时。 如果当地资源被确定为陈旧,当地成员可以避免某些同步活动,直到允许当地成员恢复这些某些同步活动。 如果本地资源不是过时的,则可以执行包括在成员和上游或下游伙伴之间同步资源的附加同步活动。