摘要:
The lithium secondary battery provided by the present invention includes a negative electrode having a negative electrode collector and a negative electrode layer including a negative electrode active material and formed on the surface of the negative electrode collector, and is characterized in that the negative electrode layer comprises a negative electrode active material layer composed primarily of a negative electrode active material, and an insulating layer composed primarily of an insulating filler and formed on the negative electrode active material layer, and the ratio (Sb/Sa) of a pore specific surface area of the insulating layer (Sb: m2/g) to a pore specific surface area of the negative electrode active material layer (Sa: m2/g), as measured by a mercury porosimeter, satisfies the relationship 1.2≦(Sb/Sa)≦2.5.
摘要:
It is arranged to obtain charging voltage when charging voltage is applied to a nonaqueous electrolyte type lithium ion secondary battery and discharging voltage when a discharging current is generated by the battery. A coefficient of a quadratic term of an approximated curve of a quadratic function with respect to changes in value within a sampling period for each of the charging voltage and the discharging voltage is calculated. This calculation is repeated over a plurality of the sampling periods. Based on occurrence situations of symmetry phenomenon and intersection phenomenon in the calculated coefficients, it can be determined whether or not there is a possibility of lithium deposition without disassembling the battery.
摘要:
It is arranged to obtain charging voltage when charging voltage is applied to a nonaqueous electrolyte type lithium ion secondary battery and discharging voltage when a discharging current is generated by the battery. A coefficient of a quadratic term of an approximated curve of a quadratic function with respect to changes in value within a sampling period for each of the charging voltage and the discharging voltage is calculated. This calculation is repeated over a plurality of the sampling periods. Based on occurrence situations of symmetry phenomenon and intersection phenomenon in the calculated coefficients, it can be determined whether or not there is a possibility of lithium deposition without disassembling the battery.
摘要:
This invention provides an optical recording material comprising a base and a thin film formed on the base and composed of oxides which are represented by the formula (V.sub.2 O.sub.5).sub.1-x. (M.sub.y O.sub.z).sub.x wherein M.sub.y O.sub.z is at least one of metal oxides, metalloid oxides and non-metal oxides, and 0.ltoreq.x
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种光学记录材料,其包括基底和形成在基底上的由式(V 2 O 5)1-x表示的氧化物构成的薄膜。 (MyOz)x其中MyOz是金属氧化物,准金属氧化物和非金属氧化物中的至少一种,0≤x≤1且具有无定形或层结构以及制备光学记录材料的方法,该方法 包括以下步骤:向基底施加由式(V 2 O 5)1-x(MyOz)x表示的无定形氧化物的溶液,溶胶溶液或凝胶溶液,其中MyOz是金属氧化物,准金属氧化物和非金属氧化物中的至少一种, 并且0 = x <1,并蒸发掉溶剂。
摘要:
This invention provides an amorphous ferromagnetic oxide represented by the formulaA.sub.x.(MmOn).sub.y.(Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3).sub.zwherein A represents at least one of Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3, V.sub.2 O.sub.5, TeO.sub.2 and GeO.sub.2 ; M represents at least one of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Mg, Zn, Cd, Ca, Pb, Ba, Sr and rare earth elements; when M is not a rare earth element, m=1 and n=1; when M is a rare earth element, m=2 and n=3; O