Mass flowmeter
    1.
    发明授权
    Mass flowmeter 失效
    质量流量计

    公开(公告)号:US4630484A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-23

    申请号:US739004

    申请日:1985-05-29

    IPC分类号: G01F1/32 G01F1/86

    CPC分类号: G01F1/86 G01F1/3209

    摘要: A mass flowmeter has a vortex generator for shedding a Karman vortex street downstream of the vortex generator positioned inside a duct for guiding a fluid. The vortex generator comprises a stationary member and a movable member which is displaceable in relation to the stationary member. The movable member is displaced by the expanding or contracting of bellows in response to changes in pressure and temperature of the fluid to thereby vary the characteristic dimension of the vortex generator. The Karman vortex shedding frequency of the vortex generator is measured by a heat-wire type sensor.

    摘要翻译: 质量流量计具有涡流发生器,用于将定位在管道内部的涡流发生器下游的卡门涡街排出以引导流体。 涡流发生器包括固定构件和可相对于静止构件移动的可动构件。 响应于流体的压力和温度的变化,可移动构件被波纹管的膨胀或收缩位移,从而改变涡流发生器的特征尺寸。 涡流发生器的Karman涡流脱落频率由热丝型传感器测量。

    Airflow rate measuring apparatus of Karman vortex type
    2.
    发明授权
    Airflow rate measuring apparatus of Karman vortex type 失效
    卡曼涡型气流量测量仪

    公开(公告)号:US4696193A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-29

    申请号:US804848

    申请日:1985-12-05

    IPC分类号: G01F1/32

    CPC分类号: G01F1/3209 G01F1/3245

    摘要: A columnar vortex generator is set in a duct communicating with an intake pipe of an engine, to extend across the airflow in the duct. A vortex sensor is arranged in a downstream surface of the vortex generator. The sensor generates a signal corresponding to the frequency of Karman vortexes generated at the downstream side of the vortex generator. A turbulence generator for generating a turbulent flow in that part of intake air flowing against the vortex generator is set at the upstream side of the vortex generator. The vortex generator consists of stationary and movable units. The movable unit is moved in accordance with elongation/contraction of a bellows so as to vary the typical dimension D of the surface of the vortex generator against which air flows.

    摘要翻译: 柱形涡流发生器设置在与发动机的进气管连通的管道中,以延伸穿过管道中的气流。 涡流传感器设置在涡流发生器的下游表面。 传感器产生对应于在涡流发生器的下游侧产生的卡门涡流的频率的信号。 在涡流发生器的上游侧设置有用于产生湍流的湍流发生器,该湍流在该涡流发生器流动的那部分进气中产生。 涡流发生器由固定和可动单元组成。 可移动单元根据波纹管的伸长/收缩而移动,以便改变涡流发生器的与空气流动的表面的典型尺寸D.

    Holographic display system
    3.
    发明授权
    Holographic display system 失效
    全息显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US4832427A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US152763

    申请日:1988-02-05

    摘要: A display source emits light. A first hologram receives the light from the display source and diffracts the received light. The light from the display source is applied to the first hologram at an incident angle A1 and moves from the first hologram at an outgoing angle B1. A second hologram receives the light from the first hologram and diffractively reflects the received light. The light diffractively reflected by the second hologram forms an image of the display source in viewer's field of view. The light from the first hologram is applied to the second hologram at an incident angle A2 and moves from the second hologram at an outgoing angle B2. The first and second holograms are nonparallel to remove a ghost image of the display source which would result from at least one of surface reflections at the first and second holograms. The first hologram has an angle .theta. relative to the second hologram. The angles A1, B1, A2, B2, and .theta. are in a fixed relationship to remove chromatic aberration which would result from the nonparallel arrangement of the first and second holograms.

    Fluororesin based coating composition applicable to plastic surfaces
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluororesin based coating composition applicable to plastic surfaces 失效
    基于氟橡胶的涂料组合物适用于塑料表面

    公开(公告)号:US5130365A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US665889

    申请日:1991-03-07

    摘要: The invention relates to a coating composition suitable for application to plastic surfaces. The coating composition comprises, as essential components, 100 parts by weight of a chlorotrifluoroethylene based copolymer having hydroxyl group as a functional group, a curing agent for the copolymer such as a polyisocyanate, 0.5-30 parts by weight of an acrylic or methacrylic polymer which serves as an adhesion improving component, and an organic solvent. Usually the composition contains an ultraviolet absorber and another light stabilizer. For example, on a polycarbonate article this composition provides a durable coating film without marring the transparency and healthiness of the polycarbonate substrate. By the addition of a pigment the coating is modified into a paint composition which is particularly useful for repairing a bake finished paint film formed by using a polyvinylidene based paint.