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1.发明授权Earth-boring tools including an impact material and methods of drilling through casing 有权钻孔工具包括冲击材料和通过套管钻孔的方法公开(公告)号：US08479846B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12499968
申请日：2009-07-09
IPC分类号： E21B10/36
摘要： Earth-boring tools comprise a face and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on at least a portion of the face. An impact material is positioned on at least one portion of a body and has a relative exposure equal to or greater than at least some of the cutting elements of the plurality of cutting elements. The impact material comprises a material having a lower abrasion resistance than the body. Methods of making and methods of using such earth-boring tools.
摘要翻译： 钻孔工具包括设置在面部的至少一部分上的面和多个切割元件。 冲击材料定位在主体的至少一部分上，并具有等于或大于多个切割元件中的至少一些切割元件的相对曝光。 冲击材料包括具有比主体更低的耐磨性的材料。 制作方法和使用这种钻孔工具的方法。
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2.发明申请EARTH-BORING TOOLS AND METHODS OF MAKING EARTH-BORING TOOLS INCLUDING AN IMPACT MATERIAL, AND METHODS OF DRILLING THROUGH CASING 有权接地工具和制造包含冲击材料的接地工具的方法以及通过铸造钻孔的方法公开(公告)号：US20100012387A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12499968
申请日：2009-07-09
摘要： Earth-boring tools comprise a face and a plurality of cutting elements disposed on at least a portion of the face. An impact material is positioned on at least one portion of the body and has a relative exposure equal to or greater than at least some of the cutting elements of the plurality of cutting elements. The impact material comprises a material having a lower abrasion resistance than the body. Methods of making and methods of using such earth-boring tools are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 钻孔工具包括设置在面部的至少一部分上的面和多个切割元件。 冲击材料位于主体的至少一部分上，并具有等于或大于多个切割元件中的至少一些切割元件的相对曝光。 冲击材料包括具有比主体更低的耐磨性的材料。 还公开了制造方法和使用这种钻孔工具的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20150075874A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-19
申请号：US14027921
申请日：2013-09-16
CPC分类号： E21B10/58 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/48 , E21B10/54 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A cutting device includes, at least one stack of cutting elements attached to a cutter surface having, a first element and a second element attached to the cutter surface, and a third element attached to the first element and the second element, the three elements being sized and shaped such that prior to attachment to the cutter surface the three elements are restable in a stable manner on the cutter surface due to gravity alone such that a plane-defined-surface defined by one of the two planes of a modified gilmoid of the third element positioned further from the cutter surface is oriented at an angle of about 35 to 55 degrees relative to the cutter surface.
摘要翻译： 切割装置包括：至少一个切割元件堆叠，附接到切割器表面，其具有附接到切割器表面的第一元件和第二元件，以及附接到第一元件和第二元件的第三元件， 尺寸和形状使得在附接到切割器表面之前，由于重力单独，三个元件可以以稳定的方式在切割器表面上可重新定位，使得由修改的纤维的两个平面之一限定的平面限定表面 位于与刀具表面更远的第三元件相对于刀具表面定向成大约35度至55度的角度。
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公开(公告)号：US08936109B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13070524
申请日：2011-03-24
CPC分类号： B24D99/005 , E21B10/006 , E21B10/54 , E21B29/002
摘要： Cutting elements for downhole cutting tools comprise a top surface having a cutting surface portion and a cutting profile disposed across the top surface. The cutting elements comprise first and second longitudinal side surfaces and first and second lateral side surfaces, each having a respective cross-section. The cutting profile can be disposed on the cutting surface either asymmetrically or symmetrically. Asymmetrical disposition permits two cutting elements to be arranged facing each other to cover a center point of a cutting tool. The cutting edge of asymmetrical or symmetrically disposed cutting profiles can have a shape that facilitates self-sharpening during cutting.
摘要翻译： 用于井下切割工具的切割元件包括具有切割表面部分和跨越顶表面设置的切割轮廓的顶表面。 切割元件包括第一和第二纵向侧表面以及分别具有相应横截面的第一和第二横向侧表面。 切割轮廓可以不对称地或对称地设置在切割表面上。 不对称配置允许两个切割元件相对布置以覆盖切割工具的中心点。 不对称或对称设置的切割轮廓的切割边缘可以具有在切割期间有助于自锐化的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US20110315455A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12803320
申请日：2010-06-24
IPC分类号： E21B10/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/55 , E21B10/56 , Y10T407/23
摘要： Cutting elements for downhole cutting tools comprise a top surface having a cutting surface portion and a cutting profile asymmetrically disposed across the top surface. The cutting elements comprise first and second longitudinal side surfaces and first and second lateral side surfaces, each having a respective cross-section. The cross-section of one of the longitudinal side surfaces can have one beveled portion and the cross-sections of the other longitudinal side surface and the first and second lateral side surfaces can have two beveled portions. A cutting end of a downhole cutting tool comprises two cutting elements disposed facing each another with a portion of the cutting surface portion of a first cutting element being disposed opposite the cutting profile of the second cutting element and the cutting surface portion of the second cutting element being disposed opposite the cutting profile of the first cutting element.
摘要翻译： 用于井下切割工具的切割元件包括顶表面，其具有切割表面部分和跨过顶表面非对称设置的切割轮廓。 切割元件包括第一和第二纵向侧表面以及分别具有相应横截面的第一和第二横向侧表面。 纵向侧表面之一的横截面可以具有一个倾斜部分，另一个纵向侧表面和第一和第二横向侧表面的横截面可以具有两个斜面部分。 井下切割工具的切割端包括彼此面对地设置的两个切割元件，第一切割元件的切割表面部分的一部分与第二切割元件的切割轮廓相对设置，并且第二切割元件的切割表面部分 与第一切割元件的切割轮廓相对设置。
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公开(公告)号：US09493992B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14027921
申请日：2013-09-16
CPC分类号： E21B10/58 , E21B10/46 , E21B10/48 , E21B10/54 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A cutting device includes, at least one stack of cutting elements attached to a cutter surface having, a first element and a second element attached to the cutter surface. A third element is attached to the first element and the second element. The three elements are sized and shaped such that prior to attachment to the cutter surface the three elements are restable in a stable manner on the cutter surface due to gravity alone. A plane-defined-surface defined by one of the two planes of a modified gilmoid of the third element positioned further from the cutter surface is oriented at an angle of about 35 to 55 degrees relative to the cutter surface.
摘要翻译： 切割装置包括：附接到切割器表面的至少一个切割元件堆叠，第一元件和附接到切割器表面的第二元件。 第三元件附接到第一元件和第二元件。 三个元件的尺寸和形状使得在连接到切割器表面之前，由于重力单独，三个元件可以以稳定的方式在刀具表面上可重新定位。 由位于离切割器表面更远的第三元件的改进的纤维的两个平面之一限定的平面限定表面相对于切割器表面以大约35度至55度的角度定向。
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公开(公告)号：US08327957B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12803321
申请日：2010-06-24
CPC分类号： E21B29/002 , E21B10/43
摘要： Downhole cutting tools such as blade mills comprise a body having a first end for connection with a rotating component of a drill string and a cutting end for rotation in unison with the body. The cutting end comprises at least two blades, each of the at least two blades comprising a front sidewall surface, a back sidewall surface, an inner end, an outer end, and at least one beveled portion disposed along the front sidewall surface toward the inner end of each of the at least two blades. At least one of the beveled portions comprise at least one cutting element disposed thereon that is disposed across a center point of the face of the cutting end to provide for cutting away an object disposed in a wellbore to occur across a center point of the cutting end.
摘要翻译： 井下切割工具例如刀片磨机包括具有用于与钻柱的旋转部件连接的第一端和与主体一体旋转的切割端的主体。 所述切割端包括至少两个叶片，所述至少两个叶片中的每一个包括前侧壁表面，后侧壁表面，内端，外端以及沿着所述前侧壁表面朝向所述内侧端面设置的至少一个倾斜部分 所述至少两个叶片中的每一个的末端。 至少一个倾斜部分包括设置在其上的至少一个切割元件，该至少一个切割元件横跨切割端的表面的中心点布置，以提供切除设置在井眼中的物体，以跨越切割端的中心点发生 。
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公开(公告)号：US07878253B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US12396986
申请日：2009-03-03
CPC分类号： E21B29/06 , E21B23/04 , E21B41/00 , Y10T403/11 , Y10T403/22
摘要： An affixation and release arrangement includes a first component having a fluid pressure chamber. A piston is mounted in the first component and exposed to the fluid pressure chamber. A second component is affixed to the first component through the piston, the piston being responsive to fluid pressure increase within the chamber to unaffix the second component from the first component.
摘要翻译： 附加和释放装置包括具有流体压力室的第一部件。 活塞安装在第一部件中并暴露于流体压力室。 第二部件通过活塞固定到第一部件上，活塞响应于腔室内的流体压力增加，以使第二部件与第一部件不混合。
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公开(公告)号：US20110315447A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12803321
申请日：2010-06-24
CPC分类号： E21B29/002 , E21B10/43
摘要： Downhole cutting tools such as blade mills comprise a body having a first end for connection with a rotating component of a drill string and a cutting end for rotation in unison with the body. The cutting end comprises at least two blades, each of the at least two blades comprising a front sidewall surface, a back sidewall surface, an inner end, an outer end, and at least one beveled portion disposed along the front sidewall surface toward the inner end of each of the at least two blades. At least one of the beveled portions comprise at least one cutting element disposed thereon that is disposed across a center point of the face of the cutting end to provide for cutting away an object disposed in a wellbore to occur across a center point of the cutting end.
摘要翻译： 井下切割工具例如刀片磨机包括具有用于与钻柱的旋转部件连接的第一端和与主体一体旋转的切割端的主体。 所述切割端包括至少两个叶片，所述至少两个叶片中的每个叶片包括前侧壁表面，后侧壁表面，内端，外端以及沿着所述前侧壁表面朝向内侧延伸的至少一个倾斜部分 所述至少两个叶片中的每一个的末端。 至少一个倾斜部分包括设置在其上的至少一个切割元件，该至少一个切割元件横跨切割端的表面的中心点布置，以提供切除设置在井眼中的物体，以跨越切割端的中心点发生 。
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公开(公告)号：US08434572B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12803320
申请日：2010-06-24
IPC分类号： E21B10/36
CPC分类号： E21B10/55 , E21B10/56 , Y10T407/23
摘要： Cutting elements for downhole cutting tools comprise a top surface having a cutting surface portion and a cutting profile asymmetrically disposed across the top surface. The cutting elements comprise first and second longitudinal side surfaces and first and second lateral side surfaces, each having a respective cross-section. The cross-section of one of the longitudinal side surfaces can have one beveled portion and the cross-sections of the other longitudinal side surface and the first and second lateral side surfaces can have two beveled portions. A cutting end of a downhole cutting tool comprises two cutting elements disposed facing each another with a portion of the cutting surface portion of a first cutting element being disposed opposite the cutting profile of the second cutting element and the cutting surface portion of the second cutting element being disposed opposite the cutting profile of the first cutting element.
摘要翻译： 用于井下切割工具的切割元件包括顶表面，其具有切割表面部分和跨过顶表面非对称设置的切割轮廓。 切割元件包括第一和第二纵向侧表面以及分别具有相应横截面的第一和第二横向侧表面。 纵向侧表面之一的横截面可以具有一个倾斜部分，另一个纵向侧表面和第一和第二横向侧表面的横截面可以具有两个斜面部分。 井下切割工具的切割端包括彼此面对地设置的两个切割元件，第一切割元件的切割表面部分的一部分与第二切割元件的切割轮廓相对设置，并且第二切割元件的切割表面部分 与第一切割元件的切割轮廓相对设置。
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