公开(公告)号：US3916200A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-28

申请号：US50312174

申请日：1974-09-04

Applicant: US ENERGY

Inventor： SPARKS JR CULLIE J ,  OGLE JACK C

IPC: G01T7/00 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J39/26

CPC classification number: G01T7/00 ,  H01J5/18

Abstract: An improved x- and gamma- radiation and particle transparent window for the environment-controlling enclosure of various types of radiation and particle detectors is provided by a special graphite foil of a thickness of from about 0.1 to 1 mil. The graphite must have very parallel hexagonal planes with a mosiac spread no greater than 5* to have the necessary strength in thin sections to support one atmosphere or more of pressure. Such graphite is formed by hot-pressing and annealing pyrolytically deposited graphite and thereafter stripping off layers of sufficient thickness to form the window.

Abstract translation: 用于各种类型的辐射和粒子检测器的环境控制外壳的改进的x射线和γ辐射和微粒透明窗口由厚度为约0.1至1密耳的特殊石墨箔提供。 石墨必须具有非常平行的六边形平面，具有不大于5度的摩擦扩展，以在薄壁部分具有必要的强度以支持一个或多个压力。 这种石墨通过热解和退火热解沉积的石墨形成，然后剥离足够厚度的层以形成窗口。