公开(公告)号：US20180170600A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-21

申请号：US15128383

申请日：2015-03-09

Applicant: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.

Inventor： Urs HOSTETTLER

IPC: B65B55/08 ,  H01J5/18

CPC classification number: B65B55/08 ,  A61L2/087 ,  A61L2202/23 ,  B29C49/4252 ,  G21K5/00 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J5/62 ,  H01J33/04

Abstract: Electron beam emitter, in particular for sterilization of packaging material, comprising a housing and an insert, wherein the housing comprises a first annular channel for guiding a medium, and wherein the first annular channel at least partially surrounds the insert and is adapted to provide the medium, characterized in that the first annular channel is at least partly formed by the insert.

公开(公告)号：US09789461B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-17

申请号：US15472985

申请日：2017-03-29

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: A61L11/00 ,  B01D39/18 ,  G21K5/10 ,  B01J19/08 ,  D21B1/02 ,  B65G27/04 ,  H01J37/20

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, while cooling equipment and the biomass to prevent overheating and possible distortion and/or degradation. The biomass is conveyed by a conveyor, which conveys the biomass under an electron beam from an electron beam accelerator. The conveyor can be cooled with cooling fluid. The conveyor can also vibrate to facilitate exposure to the electron beam. The conveyor can be configured as a trough that can be optionally cooled.

公开(公告)号：US09659748B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-23

申请号：US14434682

申请日：2013-10-10

Applicant: Xyleco, Inc.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Anthony Peters ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis ,  Kenny Kin-Chui Ip

IPC: H01J37/317 ,  B01J19/08 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  H01J5/18 ,  C10L1/02 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H01J33/04 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10

CPC classification number: H01J37/317 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12P2201/00 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J7/26 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  H01J2237/3165

Abstract: Methods and systems are described for processing cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials and useful intermediates and products, such as energy and fuels. For example, irradiating methods and systems are described to aid in the processing of the cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials. The electron beam accelerator has multiple windows foils and these foils are cooled with cooling gas. In one configuration a secondary foil is integral to the electron beam accelerator and in another configuration the secondary foil is part of the enclosure for the biomass conveying system.

公开(公告)号：US20170140845A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：US15298139

申请日：2016-10-19

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: G21F3/00 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C13K13/00 ,  C13K1/02 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/40 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B19/00 ,  A61L2/08

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, in a vault in which the equipment is protected from radiation and hazardous gases by equipment enclosures. The equipment enclosures may be purged with gas.

公开(公告)号：US09640358B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-02

申请号：US14422878

申请日：2012-08-22

Applicant: Esa Kostamo ,  Jari Kostamo ,  Pasi Kostamo ,  Marco Mattila ,  Pekka Torma ,  Heikki Sipila

Inventor： Esa Kostamo ,  Jari Kostamo ,  Pasi Kostamo ,  Marco Mattila ,  Pekka Torma ,  Heikki Sipila

IPC: H01J35/18 ,  H01J5/18

CPC classification number: H01J5/18 ,  H01J35/18 ,  H01J2235/18 ,  H01J2235/183

Abstract: A radiation window foil is provided for an X-ray radiation window. It includes a continuous window layer with a first side and a second side. A first mesh or grid layer is stacked on or bonded to the first side of the continuous window layer. A second mesh or grid layer is stacked on or bonded to the second side of the continuous window layer.

公开(公告)号：US09607723B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-28

申请号：US13700791

申请日：2010-10-08

Applicant: Heikki Johannes Sipilä

Inventor： Heikki Johannes Sipilä

IPC: H01J35/18 ,  G21K1/00 ,  G21K1/02 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01L31/028

CPC classification number: G21K1/00 ,  G21K1/02 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  H01J2235/186 ,  H01L31/028

Abstract: For manufacturing a radiation window for an X-ray measurement apparatus, and etch stop layer is first produced on a polished surface of a carrier. A thin film deposition technique is used to produce a structural layer on an opposite side of said etch stop layer than said carrier. The combined structure comprising said carrier, said etch stop layer, and said structural layer is attached to a region around an opening in a support structure with said structural layer facing said support structure. The carrier is etched away.

公开(公告)号：US09499939B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US15136343

申请日：2016-04-22

Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

Inventor： Marshall Medoff ,  Thomas Craig Masterman ,  Robert Paradis

IPC: A61L2/08 ,  D21B1/02 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10B19/00 ,  G21F3/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/22 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J37/20

CPC classification number: G21F3/00 ,  A61L2/087 ,  B01J19/082 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/125 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/12 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B65G27/04 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10L5/403 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  D21B1/02 ,  G21K5/04 ,  G21K5/10 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/2002 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, in a vault in which the equipment is protected from radiation and hazardous gases by equipment enclosures. The equipment enclosures may be purged with gas.

Abstract translation: 加工生物质（例如，植物生物质，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的中间体和产品，例如能量，燃料，食品或材料。 例如，描述了可用于处理储存库中的原料（例如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料）的系统和方法，其中设备通过设备外壳防止辐射和有害气体。 设备外壳可能会被气体吹扫。

公开(公告)号：US09299469B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-29

申请号：US14384383

申请日：2013-03-11

Applicant: Mark Larson ,  Michael Lines ,  Erik Bard

Inventor： Mark Larson ,  Michael Lines ,  Erik Bard

IPC: G21K1/00 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J35/18

CPC classification number: G21K1/00 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J35/18

Abstract: An improved radiation window comprises a film permeable to radiation disposed on a support structure. The support structure comprises a primary transmissive area comprising a plurality of support members defining a plurality of apertures for radiation to pass through; a flange disposed around the periphery of the primary transmissive area having generally greater mechanical rigidity than the primary transmissive area; and a transition region disposed between, and contiguous with, the primary transmissive area and the flange; the transition region having generally greater mechanical rigidity than the primary transmissive area and generally lesser mechanical rigidity than the flange, thereby providing an intermediate rigidity transition between the dissimilar rigidities of the primary transmissive area and the flange. A radiation detection system comprises a sensor configured to detect radiation, disposed behind such an improved radiation window.

Abstract translation: 改进的辐射窗口包括设置在支撑结构上的可透射辐射的膜。 支撑结构包括主要透射区域，其包括限定用于辐射通过的多个孔的多个支撑构件; 围绕主透射区域的周边布置的凸缘具有比主透光区域大的更大的机械刚度; 以及设置在所述主透射区域和所述凸缘之间并与所述主透射区域和所述凸缘邻接的过渡区域; 所述过渡区具有比所述主透射区域大的机械刚度，并且与所述凸缘相比通常具有较小的机械刚度，从而在所述主透射区域和所述凸缘的不同刚性之间提供中间刚性过渡。 辐射检测系统包括配置成检测辐射的传感器，设置在这种改进的辐射窗口之后。

公开(公告)号：US20160031188A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-04

申请号：US14874235

申请日：2015-10-02

Applicant: Brigham Young University ,  Moxtek. Inc.

Inventor： Robert C. Davis ,  Richard Vanfleet ,  Kyle Zufeldt ,  Andrew L. Davis ,  Steven D. Liddiard

IPC: B32B18/00 ,  B32B37/10 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B37/18 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B27/06 ,  H01J5/18 ,  B32B37/06

CPC classification number: B32B18/00 ,  B29K2307/04 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/10 ,  B32B37/18 ,  B32B2260/023 ,  B32B2260/04 ,  B32B2262/106 ,  B32B2307/40 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2307/542 ,  B32B2313/04 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2379/08 ,  B32B2551/00 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J35/18 ,  H01J2235/18 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  Y10T428/24124

Abstract: A method of making a high strength carbon fiber composite (CFC) wafer with low surface roughness comprising at least one sheet of CFC including carbon fibers embedded in a matrix. A stack of at least one sheet of CFC is provided with the stack having a first surface and a second surface. The stack is pressed between first and second pressure plates with a porous breather layer disposed between the first surface of the stack and the first pressure plate. The stack is cured by heating the stack to a temperature of at least 50° C.

Abstract translation: 一种制造具有低表面粗糙度的高强度碳纤维复合材料（CFC）晶片的方法，其包括至少一片CFC，包括嵌入基质中的碳纤维。 提供至少一片CFC的堆叠体，其具有第一表面和第二表面。 堆叠被压在第一和第二压力板之间，其中多孔通气层设置在堆叠的第一表面和第一压力板之间。 堆叠通过将叠层加热至至少50℃的温度来固化。

公开(公告)号：US09159522B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US13255303

申请日：2011-09-08

Applicant: Luca Poppi ,  Paolo Benedetti

Inventor： Luca Poppi ,  Paolo Benedetti

IPC: H05H15/00 ,  H01J33/04

CPC classification number: H01J9/263 ,  B23K20/02 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J37/16 ,  H01J2237/04 ,  H01J2237/164 ,  H01J2237/166 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/13

Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for assembling an electron exit window of an electron beam generating device, comprising the steps of: arranging a foil support plate on a housing of the electron beam generating device, bonding a window foil to a frame along at least one continuous bonding line, thus creating an exit window sub-assembly, and attaching the exit window sub-assembly onto the housing. The invention also relates to an electron exit window assembly.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于组装电子束产生装置的电子出射窗的方法，包括以下步骤：将箔支撑板布置在电子束产生装置的壳体上，至少将窗口箔结合到框架 一个连续的接合线，从而产生出口窗子组件，并将出口窗子组件附接到壳体上。 本发明还涉及一种电子出射窗组件。