摘要:
The light transmitted and reflected by all-dielectric optically variable pigments varies according to viewing angle. The color travel of an all-dielectric optically variable pigment depends on amplitude changes and wavelength shifts in reflectance peaks of the pigment. The width and center wavelength of reflectance peaks can be controlled by selecting the ratio of thicknesses between high-index and low-index layers in a thin film stack. Reflectance peaks can regenerate or become suppressed and shift with tilt angle, thus providing a wide variety of color trajectories.
摘要:
A new method for converting the kinetic energy of wind or water flows into electric energy, comprising wings or sails which are mounted on swing arms or on guide rails in such a way that the air or water flow induces an oscillatory wing or sail motion with a phase angle between the wing's or sail's pitch and plunge motion of about ninety degrees. Stroke reversal of the oscillatory motion is initiated by a purely aerodynamic/hydrodynamic mechanism such that the air or water flow induces a pitching moment on the wing or sail which rotates the wing or sail and thereby reverses the lift acting on the wing or sail.
摘要:
An auger planter is provided for forming small holes in the earth for the planting of flower bulbs and the like. The auger includes a central shaft and a single flighting having its leading and trailing ends truncated. When used, the single flighted auger exhibits minimal eccentric orbital rotation and minimizes inadvertent injury to the user.
摘要:
An auger planter is provided for forming small holes in the earth for the planting of flower bulbs and the like. The auger includes a central shaft and a single flighting having its leading and trailing ends truncated. When used, the single flighted auger exhibits minimal eccentric orbital rotation and minimizes inadvertent injury to the user.