Seismic data acquisition and source-side derivatives generation and application
    2.
    发明授权
    Seismic data acquisition and source-side derivatives generation and application 有权
    地震数据采集和源端衍生产生和应用

    公开(公告)号:US09594178B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US14273262

    申请日:2014-05-08

    Abstract: The technologies described herein include systems and methods for performing a first seismic survey and performing a second seismic survey after a predetermined amount of time has lapsed between the first seismic survey and the second seismic survey. The shot times and the shot positions of the second seismic survey may be substantially the same as the shot times and the shot positions of the first seismic survey. After performing the seismic surveys, seismic data generated by the first seismic survey may be processed to generate a first image, and seismic data generated by the second seismic survey may be processed to generate a second image. After generating the first and second images, a difference between the first image and the second image may be computed to generate a time lapse difference image.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的技术包括用于执行第一次地震测量并在第一次地震测量和第二次地震勘测之后经过预定时间的时间之后执行第二次地震勘测的系统和方法。 第二次地震测量的拍摄时间和拍摄位置可以与第一次地震勘测的拍摄时间和拍摄位置基本相同。 在执行地震勘测之后,可以处理由第一地震勘测产生的地震数据以产生第一图像,并且可以处理由第二地震勘测产生的地震数据以产生第二图像。 在产生第一和第二图像之后,可以计算第一图像和第二图像之间的差异以产生时间差分图像。

    Wavefield deghosting
    3.
    发明授权
    Wavefield deghosting 有权
    波场反幻影

    公开(公告)号:US09274239B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-01

    申请号:US13739877

    申请日:2013-01-11

    CPC classification number: G01V1/38 G01V1/364 G01V2210/20 G01V2210/56

    Abstract: A technique includes receiving sensor acquired data, which includes pressure data representative of at least one pressure measurement of a wavefield and particle motion data representative of at least one particle motion measurement of the wavefield. The technique includes filtering the pressure data and the particle motion data with a plurality of directional filters to provide a plurality of filtered datasets. The filtered datasets are associated with different directional ranges. The technique includes estimating an angle of incidence for at least one of the directional ranges based at least in part on at least one of the filtered datasets; and processing the acquired data to determine at least one of an upgoing component of the wavefield and a downgoing component of the wavefield based at least in part on the at least one estimated angle of incidence.

    Abstract translation: 一种技术包括接收传感器获取的数据,其包括代表波场的至少一个压力测量的压力数据和表示波场的至少一个粒子运动测量的粒子运动数据。 该技术包括用多个方向滤波器对压力数据和粒子运动数据进行滤波,以提供多个经滤波的数据集。 过滤的数据集与不同的方向范围相关联。 该技术包括至少部分地基于经过滤数据集中的至少一个来估计至少一个方向范围的入射角; 以及至少部分地基于所述至少一个估计的入射角来处理所获取的数据以确定所述波场的上行分量和所述波场的向下分量中的至少一个。

    Seismic Data Acquisition and Source-Side Derivatives Generation and Application
    4.
    发明申请
    Seismic Data Acquisition and Source-Side Derivatives Generation and Application 审中-公开
    地震数据采集和源端衍生产生与应用

    公开(公告)号:US20130100763A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13710036

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Abstract: The technologies described herein include systems and methods for performing a first seismic survey and performing a second seismic survey after a predetermined amount of time has lapsed between the first seismic survey and the second seismic survey. The shot times and the shot positions of the second seismic survey may be substantially the same as the shot times and the shot positions of the first seismic survey. After performing the seismic surveys, seismic data generated by the first seismic survey may be processed to generate a first image, and seismic data generated by the second seismic survey may be processed to generate a second image. After generating the first and second images, a difference between the first image and the second image may be computed to generate a time lapse difference image.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的技术包括用于执行第一次地震测量并在第一次地震测量和第二次地震勘测之后经过预定时间的时间之后执行第二次地震勘测的系统和方法。 第二次地震测量的拍摄时间和拍摄位置可以与第一次地震勘测的拍摄时间和拍摄位置基本相同。 在执行地震勘测之后,可以处理由第一地震勘测产生的地震数据以产生第一图像,并且可以处理由第二地震勘测产生的地震数据以产生第二图像。 在产生第一和第二图像之后,可以计算第一图像和第二图像之间的差异以产生时间差分图像。

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