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公开(公告)号：US5178166A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US585813
申请日：1990-09-20
申请人： Reginald W. Newsome , Alexander S. Gergely , Richard A. Thesing , William T. Callaham , Paul N. Gauvin , Warren E. Claflin , Walter A. Nichols
发明人： Reginald W. Newsome , Alexander S. Gergely , Richard A. Thesing , William T. Callaham , Paul N. Gauvin , Warren E. Claflin , Walter A. Nichols
CPC分类号： A24D3/043
摘要： A filter cigarette comprising a tobacco rod and filter portion comprising a fluted tubular extrusion. The flutes are blocked intermediate the rod end and mouth end of the extrusion. The tobacco rod is circumferentially wrapped with a porous wrapper comprising a longitudinal band of perforations. The fluted tubular extrusion is attached with tipping paper to the tobacco rod. A mouthband and a rodband of perforations circumscribes the tipping paper. A rod of charcoal-impregnated filter material may abut the tubular extrusion.
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公开(公告)号：US4687008A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US853049
申请日：1986-04-17
申请人： Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Francis M. Sprinkel, Jr. , Reginald W. Newsome , David B. Spruill , Walter A. Nichols
发明人： Willie G. Houck, Jr. , Francis M. Sprinkel, Jr. , Reginald W. Newsome , David B. Spruill , Walter A. Nichols
摘要： A cigarette is provided having a variable length. A filter or mouthpiece slides within a sleeve attached to the cigarette, or a sleeve attached to the filter or mouthpiece slides over the cigarette. A single band is adhered to one element and a pair of bands is adhered to the other element. The single band is captive between the pair of bands so that the cigarette can be lengthened or shortened within the range allowed by the pair of bands, but the filter or mouthpiece cannot be removed from the cigarette. The variable length mechanism can be made to additionally provide variable dilution or variable flavorant.
摘要翻译： 提供具有可变长度的香烟。 过滤器或接口管在连接到香烟的套筒内滑动，或者连接到过滤器或接口管的套筒在香烟上滑动。 单个带粘附到一个元件上，一对带粘附到另一个元件。 单条带是在一对带之间被捕获，使得香烟可以在一对带允许的范围内延长或缩短，但是过滤嘴或烟嘴不能从香烟中取出。 可变长度机制可以另外提供可变稀释或可变香料。
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公开(公告)号：US4649944A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US640589
申请日：1984-08-14
IPC分类号： A24D3/04
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A filter cigarette is provided which is adjustable to provide a wide range of air dilution and/or RTD values and which comprises a tobacco rod, a wrapped, substantially cylindrical filter plug, and tipping paper. The filter plug comprises a first, mouth-end segment and a second, axially aligned, rod-end segment spaced apart from the first segment. The wrapping circumscribes the first and second segments defining a substantially cylindrical void therebetween which may include means of releasing varying amounts of a flavorant. The first segment is movable towards the second segment thereby compressing the plug wrap between the segments which decreases the volume of the void and increases the RTD value of the cigarette. Variable air dilution is achieved by providing at least one opening in the tipping paper and at least one opening in the underlying plug wrap positioned such that, as the first segment is moved axially towards the second segment, the first and second openings are moved into varying degrees of registry, thereby admitting varying amount of air to the filter.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种过滤嘴香烟，其可调节以提供宽范围的空气稀释和/或RTD值，并且其包括烟草棒，包裹的，基本上圆柱形的过滤嘴和接装纸。 过滤塞包括与第一段间隔开的第一口端段和第二轴向对准的杆端段。 包装件围绕限定其间基本上圆柱形的空隙的第一和第二段，其可包括释放不同量的食用香料的装置。 第一段可向第二段移动，从而压缩段之间的塞子包裹物，这减小了空隙的体积并增加了香烟的RTD值。 可变空气稀释通过在接头纸中提供至少一个开口和位于下面的塞子包装中的至少一个开口来实现，其中定位成使得当第一段沿着第二段轴向移动时，第一和第二开口被移动到变化 从而承认过滤器的空气量不一样。
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公开(公告)号：US4600027A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US582599
申请日：1984-02-22
IPC分类号： A24D3/04
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A cigarette is provided which comprises a substantially cylindrical tobacco rod, and an integral, axially aligned, substantially cylindrical assembly at the mouth end of the cigarette which preferably includes a wrapped substantially cylindrical filter plug and tipping paper, and which is provided with a mechanism to adjust the air dilution value of the cigarette. The assembly has first and second ends, which are open to permit the passage of air and smoke, and at least two openings in addition to the open ends. Structure is provided for rotating one opening relative to the other so that the openings are in varying degrees of registry to permit varying amounts of air to combine with and dilute the smoke. A method of making the cigarette is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 提供一种香烟，其包括基本上圆柱形的烟草杆，以及在香烟的嘴端处的整体的，轴向对齐的基本上圆柱形的组件，其优选地包括包裹的基本上圆柱形的过滤嘴和接装纸，并且其设置有机构 调整香烟的空气稀释值。 该组件具有开口以允许空气和烟雾通过的第一和第二端以及除了开口端之外的至少两个开口。 提供了用于相对于另一个开口旋转一个开口的结构，使得开口处于不同程度的对准，以允许不同量的空气与烟雾结合并稀释。 还公开了制造香烟的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4570649A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US582600
申请日：1984-02-22
IPC分类号： A24D3/04
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A variable dilution filter cigarette is provided which includes a substantially cylindrical tobacco rod, an axially aligned, substantially cylindrical wrapped filter plug, and tipping paper which circumscribes the filter plug and joins the filter plug to the tobacco rod. The filter plug has first and second ends, which are open to permit the passage of air and smoke. The plug wrap is substantially air-impermeable and is divided into a mouth-end band, a central band, and a rod-end band having a first opening. The first and third bands are attached to the filter. The tipping paper is also substantially air-impermeable, circumscribes the filter plug, and extends from the mouth end of the filter plug to a position on the tobacco rod adjacent the rod end of the filter plug. The tipping paper is divided into first and second bands, the first band extending from the mouth end of the filter plug to a position overlying the rod-end band. The second band abuts the first band and overlaps and attaches the rod end of the filter plug to the abutting end of the tobacco rod. The first band is attached to the plug wrap only at the central band for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis of the filter plug and has a second opening overlying the rod-end band such that the second opening is rotatable into registry with the first opening.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种可变的稀释过滤嘴香烟，其包括基本上为圆柱形的烟草棒，轴向对齐的基本上圆柱形的包裹的过滤嘴塞，以及围绕过滤嘴并将过滤嘴连接到烟草棒的接装纸。 过滤塞具有第一和第二端，其开口以允许空气和烟雾通过。 塞子包装基本上是不透气的，并且分为口端带，中心带和具有第一开口的杆端带。 第一和第三条带连接到过滤器。 接头纸也基本上是不透气的，限制过滤塞，并且从过滤塞的嘴端延伸到烟丝条上靠近过滤塞的杆端的位置。 接头纸被分为第一和第二带，第一带从过滤嘴的口端延伸到覆盖杆端带的位置。 第二带邻接第一带并且将过滤塞的杆端重叠并附接到烟丝条的邻接端。 第一带仅在中心带附接到塞子包裹件上，以围绕过滤嘴的纵向轴线旋转，并且具有覆盖杆端带的第二开口，使得第二开口可转动地与第一开口对准。
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公开(公告)号：US4638818A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US804042
申请日：1985-12-03
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A variable dilution filter cigarette is provided which includes a substantially cylindrical tobacco rod, an axially aligned, substantially cylindrical wrapped filter plug, and tipping paper which circumscribes the filter plug and joins the filter plug to the tobacco rod. The filter plug has first and second ends, which are open to permit the passage of air and smoke. The plug wrap is substantially air-impermeable and is divided into a mouth-end band, a central band, and a rod-end band having a first opening. The first and third bands are attached to the filter. The tipping paper is also substantially air-impermeable, circumscribes the filter plug, and extends from the mouth end of the filter plug to a position on the tobacco rod adjacent the rod end of the filter plug. The tipping paper is divided into first and second bands, the first band extending from the mouth end of the filter plug to a position overlying the rod-end band. The second band abuts the first band and overlaps and attaches the rod end of the filter plug to the abutting end of the tobacco rod. The first band is attached to the plug wrap only at the central band for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis of the filter plug and has a second opening overlying the rod-end band such that the second opening is rotatable into registry with the first opening.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种可变的稀释过滤嘴香烟，其包括基本上为圆柱形的烟草棒，轴向对齐的基本上圆柱形的包裹的过滤嘴塞，以及围绕过滤嘴并将过滤嘴连接到烟草棒的接装纸。 过滤塞具有第一和第二端，其开口以允许空气和烟雾通过。 塞子包装基本上是不透气的，并且分为口端带，中心带和具有第一开口的杆端带。 第一和第三条带连接到过滤器。 接头纸也基本上是不透气的，限制过滤塞，并且从过滤塞的嘴端延伸到烟丝条上靠近过滤塞的杆端的位置。 接头纸被分为第一和第二带，第一带从过滤嘴的口端延伸到覆盖杆端带的位置。 第二带邻接第一带并且将过滤塞的杆端重叠并附接到烟丝条的邻接端。 第一带仅在中心带附接到塞子包裹件上，以围绕滤芯的纵向轴线旋转，并且具有覆盖杆端带的第二开口，使得第二开口可转动地与第一开口对准。
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公开(公告)号：US4532943A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US429392
申请日：1982-09-30
摘要： A filter cigarette is provided which comprises a tobacco rod which includes a charge of tobacco wrapped in cigarette paper, an integral, axially aligned cylindrical filter plug, and tipping paper. The filter plug is divided into first and second segments with the first segment being rotatable with respect to the second segment. Rotation of the first segment with respect to the second segment, in one embodiment of the invention, serves to vary the air dilution value of the cigarette. In another embodiment, rotation of the first segment with respect to the second segment produces variable resistance-to-draw in the cigarette. Both of the above embodiments can be combined into yet another embodiment to produce a cigarette which maintains a constant resistance-to-draw value as the air dilution value is varied. In yet another embodiment, an encapsulated flavorant is provided which is released responsive to rotation of the first segment with respect to the second segment. The flavorant release embodiment can be combined with the other embodiments.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种过滤嘴香烟，其包括烟草棒，其包括卷绕在香烟纸中的烟草，一体的轴向对齐的圆柱形过滤嘴和水烟纸。 过滤塞被分成第一和第二段，第一段可相对于第二段旋转。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，第一段相对于第二段的旋转用于改变香烟的空气稀释值。 在另一个实施例中，第一段相对于第二段的旋转在卷烟中产生可变的阻力 - 牵引力。 上述两个实施方案可以组合成另一个实施方案以产生香烟，其随着空气稀释值的变化而保持恒定的抗拉平值。 在另一个实施方案中，提供了包封的食用香料，其响应于第一片段相对于第二片段的旋转而被释放。 调味剂释放实施方案可以与其它实施方案组合。
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公开(公告)号：US4526183A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-02
申请号：US582598
申请日：1984-02-22
IPC分类号： A24D3/04
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A variable dilution filter cigarette is provided which includes a substantially cylindrical tobacco rod, an axially aligned, substantially cylindrical filter plug wrapped in a substantially air-permeable plug wrap, and a substantially air-permeable first layer of tipping paper which joins the filter plug to the tobacco rod. Circumscribing the first layer of tipping paper is a second layer of substantially air-impermeable tipping paper. The second layer has a circumferentially extending row of closely spaced perforations intermediate its two ends which divides it into a mouth-end sleeve attached to the first layer at the mouth end of the cigarette and a second rod-end sleeve detachable from the mouth-end sleeve.
摘要翻译： 提供了可变的稀释过滤嘴香烟，其包括基本上圆柱形的烟草棒，包裹在基本上透气的包装中的轴向对齐的基本上圆柱形的过滤嘴，以及将过滤嘴连接到基本上透气的第一层接收纸 烟丝棒。 围绕第一层接装纸是第二层基本上不透气的接装纸。 第二层在其两端之间具有周向延伸的一排紧密间隔的穿孔，其将其分成连接到香烟嘴端处的第一层的口端套筒，以及可从口端部分离的第二杆端套管 袖。
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公开(公告)号：US4601298A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US691052
申请日：1985-01-14
CPC分类号： A24D3/041
摘要： A filter cigarette is provided which comprises a tobacco rod which includes a charge of tobacco wrapped in cigarette paper, an integral, axially aligned wrapped cylindrical filter plug, and tipping paper. The filter plug is divided into first and second segments with the first segment being rotatable with respect to the second segment. Rotation of the first segment with respect to the second segment causes axial movement of the first segment which serves to vary the air dilution value of the cigarette by uncovering a permeable region in the plug wrapping.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种过滤嘴香烟，其包括烟草棒，其包括卷绕在卷烟纸中的烟草，一体的，轴向对齐的包裹的圆柱形过滤嘴和接装纸。 过滤塞被分成第一和第二段，第一段可相对于第二段旋转。 第一段相对于第二段的旋转引起第一段的轴向移动，其用于通过揭开塞子包装中的可渗透区域来改变香烟的空气稀释值。
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公开(公告)号：US09526808B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US12903419
申请日：2010-10-13
CPC分类号： A61L9/037 , A01M1/2077 , A61L9/02 , A61L9/14 , A61L2209/11 , A61L2209/135 , B05B1/24
摘要： An air freshening device includes a liquid supply operable to supply liquid fragrance material, a wick in contact with the liquid supply, a conductive mesh material operable to retain the liquid material in interstices thereof, and a power supply operable to apply voltage across the mesh material so as to heat the mesh material and the liquid fragrance material contained in interstices of the mesh material to a temperature sufficient to vaporize the liquid. The air freshening device is operable to substantially prevent deposition of the vaporized liquid material.
摘要翻译： 空气清新装置包括可操作以供应液体香料的液体供应源，与液体供应源接触的芯，可操作以将液体材料保持在其间隙中的导电网状材料，以及可操作以跨网格材料施加电压的电源 以便将网状材料的间隙中所含的网状材料和液体香料材料加热到足以使液体蒸发的温度。 空气清新装置可操作以基本上防止蒸发的液体材料的沉积。
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