Ferroelectric liquid crystals containing pyrimidine and chiral compounds
and liquid crystal compositions containing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric liquid crystals containing pyrimidine and chiral compounds and liquid crystal compositions containing the same 失效
    含有嘧啶和手性化合物的铁电液晶和含有它们的液晶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5366659A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US215525

    申请日:1994-03-22

    CPC分类号: C09K19/3463 C07D239/34

    摘要: A liquid crystal composition containing an optically active or a ferroelectric liquid crystal compound represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein A can be either --CH.sub.2 -- or --CO--; R can be either an alkyl or alkoxyl group having 1 to 22 carbons: R' is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbons; x and y are integers of either 0 or 1, provided that when x=0, y.noteq.1; D can be a hydrogen or a halogen atom; and * represents a chiral center. The ferroelectric liquid crystals of the present invention exhibit optical and chemical stabilities, high-speed responsive, and high spontaneous polarization, and thus are excellent materials for use in making liquid crystal devices and liquid crystal light switching elements.

    摘要翻译: 含有由下式表示的光学活性物质或铁电液晶化合物的液晶组合物: -CO-; R可以是具有1至22个碳的烷基或烷氧基:R'是具有2至8个碳原子的烷基; x和y是0或1的整数,条件是当x = 0时,y等于1; D可以是氢或卤素原子; *表示手性中心。 本发明的铁电液晶具有光学和化学稳定性,高速响应性和高自发极化,因此是用于制造液晶装置和液晶光开关元件的优良材料。