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    Method, apparatus and system for improving security in a virtual machine host
    3.
    发明申请
    Method, apparatus and system for improving security in a virtual machine host 有权
    用于提高虚拟机主机安全性的方法，装置和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060136910A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

    申请号：US11016653

    申请日：2004-12-17

    申请人： Ernie Brickell ,  Clifford Hall ,  Joseph Cihula ,  Richard Uhlig

    发明人： Ernie Brickell ,  Clifford Hall ,  Joseph Cihula ,  Richard Uhlig

    IPC分类号： G06F9/455

    CPC分类号： G06F21/52 ,  G06F21/57

    摘要： A method, apparatus and system for improving security on a virtual machines host is described. A shared file system on the host may include annotations usable by a service module to access files across VMs and to enforce security policies. The service module may additionally enable a unified user interface to improve usability of the host.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于提高虚拟机主机上的安全性的方法，装置和系统。 主机上的共享文件系统可以包括服务模块可用于访问跨VM的文件并执行安全策略的注释。 服务模块还可以使统一的用户界面提高主机的可用性。

    Displaying a trusted user interface using background images
    6.
    发明申请
    Displaying a trusted user interface using background images 审中-公开
    使用背景图像显示可信用户界面

    公开(公告)号：US20050275661A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

    申请号：US10866004

    申请日：2004-06-10

    申请人： Joseph Cihula ,  Ernie Brickell ,  Chiung-Chen Yu

    发明人： Joseph Cihula ,  Ernie Brickell ,  Chiung-Chen Yu

    IPC分类号： G06F21/00 ,  G09G5/00

    CPC分类号： G06F21/55 ,  G06F21/57

    摘要： In one implementation, a method for ensuring the trustworthiness of graphical user interfaces is described wherein a computing system user selects and/or modifies an image to be used as at least a portion of the background of one or more visual elements of a graphical user interface of a trusted computing environment. The user selected background image facilitates recognition by the user of the trustworthiness of the environment's graphical user interface when it is displayed to the user. The computing system seals the selected image or a modified version of the selected image within the trusted computing environment to prevent access to that image by computing environments other than the trusted computing environment. Additional embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译： 在一个实现中，描述了用于确保图形用户界面的可信赖性的方法，其中计算系统用户选择和/或修改要用作图形用户界面的一个或多个视觉元素的背景的至少一部分的图像 的可信计算环境。 用户选择的背景图像便于用户在向用户显示时识别环境的图形用户界面的可信赖性。 计算系统将所选择的图像或受信任的计算环境内的所选图像的修改版本密封，以防止通过除了可信计算环境之外的计算环境来访问该图像。 描述和要求保护附加的实施例。

    Method of delivering direct proof private keys to devices using a distribution CD
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of delivering direct proof private keys to devices using a distribution CD 有权
    使用分发CD向设备提供直接验证私钥的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060013399A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：US10892265

    申请日：2004-07-14

    申请人： Ernie Brickell ,  James Sutton ,  Clifford Hall ,  David Grawrock

    发明人： Ernie Brickell ,  James Sutton ,  Clifford Hall ,  David Grawrock

    IPC分类号： H04L9/00

    CPC分类号： H04L63/062 ,  G06F21/57 ,  G06F21/73 ,  H04L9/0841 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04L2209/125

    摘要： Delivering a Direct Proof private key to a device installed in a client computer system in the field may be accomplished in a secure manner without requiring significant non-volatile storage in the device. A unique pseudo-random value is generated and stored in the device at manufacturing time. The pseudo-random value is used to generate a symmetric key for encrypting a data structure holding a Direct Proof private key and a private key digest associated with the device. The resulting-encrypted data structure is stored on a removable storage medium (such as a CD), and distributed to the owner of the client computer system. When the device is initialized on the client computer system, the system checks if a localized encrypted data structure is present in the system. If not, the system obtains the associated encrypted data structure from the removable storage medium. The device decrypts the encrypted data structure using a symmetric key regenerated from its stored pseudo-random value to obtain the Direct Proof private key. If the private key is valid, it may be used for subsequent authentication processing by the device in the client computer system.

    摘要翻译： 将直接证明私钥提供给安装在该领域中的客户端计算机系统中的设备可以以安全的方式来实现，而不需要设备中的显着的非易失性存储。 在制造时产生并存储在设备中的唯一伪随机值。 伪随机值用于生成用于加密持有Direct Proof私钥和与该设备相关联的私钥摘要的数据结构的对称密钥。 所得到的加密数据结构存储在可移动存储介质（例如CD）上，并分发给客户端计算机系统的所有者。 当在客户端计算机系统上初始化设备时，系统会检查系统中是否存在本地化的加密数据结构。 如果不是，系统从可移动存储介质中获得相关联的加密数据结构。 设备使用从其存储的伪随机值重新生成的对称密钥来解密加密数据结构，以获得直接证明私钥。 如果私钥有效，则其可以用于客户端计算机系统中的设备的后续认证处理。

    Method of storing unique constant values
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of storing unique constant values 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20060015751A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：US10891699

    申请日：2004-07-14

    申请人： Ernie Brickell ,  Alberto Martinez ,  David Grawrock ,  James Sutton ,  Clifford Hall

    发明人： Ernie Brickell ,  Alberto Martinez ,  David Grawrock ,  James Sutton ,  Clifford Hall

    IPC分类号： G06F12/14

    CPC分类号： G06F21/73

    摘要： Secure storage and retrieval of a unique value associated with a device to/from a memory of a processing system. In at least one embodiment, the device needs to be able to access the unique value across processing system resets, and the device does not have sufficient non-volatile storage to store the unique value itself. Instead, the unique value is stored in the processing system memory in such a way that the stored unique value does not create a unique identifier for the processing system or the device. A pseudo-randomly or randomly generated initialization vector may be used to vary an encrypted data structure used to store the unique value in the memory.

    Method of delivering Direct Proof private keys to devices using an on-line service
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of delivering Direct Proof private keys to devices using an on-line service 失效
    使用在线服务将Direct Proof私钥交付给设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060013402A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

    申请号：US10892256

    申请日：2004-07-14

    申请人： James Sutton ,  Ernie Brickell ,  Clifford Hall ,  David Grawrock

    发明人： James Sutton ,  Ernie Brickell ,  Clifford Hall ,  David Grawrock

    IPC分类号： H04L9/00

    CPC分类号： H04L9/0844 ,  H04L2209/127

    摘要： Delivering a Direct Proof private key to a device installed in a client computer system in the field may be accomplished in a secure manner without requiring significant non-volatile storage in the device. A unique pseudo-random value is generated and stored in the device at manufacturing time. The pseudo-random value is used to generate a symmetric key for encrypting a data structure holding a Direct Proof private key and a private key digest associated with the device. The resulting encrypted data structure is stored on a protected on-liner server accessible by the client computer system. When the device is initialized on the client computer system, the system checks if a localized encrypted data structure is present in the system. If not, the system obtains the associated encrypted data structure from the protected on-line server using a secure protocol. The device decrypts the encrypted data structure using a symmetric key regenerated from its stored pseudo-random value to obtain the Direct Proof private key. If the private key is valid, it may be used for subsequent authentication processing by the device in the client computer system.

    摘要翻译： 将直接证明私钥提供给安装在该领域中的客户端计算机系统中的设备可以以安全的方式来实现，而不需要设备中的显着的非易失性存储。 在制造时产生并存储在设备中的唯一伪随机值。 伪随机值用于生成用于加密持有Direct Proof私钥和与该设备相关联的私钥摘要的数据结构的对称密钥。 所得到的加密数据结构存储在由客户端计算机系统可访问的受保护的在线服务器上。 当在客户端计算机系统上初始化设备时，系统会检查系统中是否存在本地化的加密数据结构。 如果没有，系统将使用安全协议从受保护的在线服务器获取相关联的加密数据结构。 设备使用从其存储的伪随机值重新生成的对称密钥来解密加密数据结构，以获得直接证明私钥。 如果私钥有效，则其可以用于客户端计算机系统中的设备的后续认证处理。

    Method for securely delegating trusted platform module ownership
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for securely delegating trusted platform module ownership 审中-公开
    安全委托可信平台模块所有权的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050081065A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

    申请号：US10686343

    申请日：2003-10-14

    申请人： Ernie Brickell ,  David Grawrock ,  James Sutton

    发明人： Ernie Brickell ,  David Grawrock ,  James Sutton

    IPC分类号： G06F21/00 ,  H04L9/32

    CPC分类号： G06F21/53 ,  G06F21/57

    摘要： Managing authorization tokens within a computer system may be accomplished by creating a master owner token indicating full ownership of a resource within the computer system by a management environment, creating at least one delegate owner token for a environment, communicating the delegate owner token to the environment and to the resource, and allowing access to the resource by the environment when the environment presents a valid delegate owner token to the resource. In one embodiment, the resource comprises a trusted platform module (TPM).

    摘要翻译： 管理计算机系统中的授权令牌可以通过创建主管理器令牌来实现，该主人拥有者标记由管理环境指示计算机系统内的资源的完全所有权，为环境创建至少一个委托所有者令牌，将委托所有者令牌传达给环境 和资源，并且当环境向资源呈现有效的代理所有者令牌时，允许环境访问资源。 在一个实施例中，资源包括可信平台模块（TPM）。