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公开(公告)号:US5415186A
公开(公告)日:1995-05-16
申请号:US49057
申请日:1993-04-16
申请人: William J. Casey, III , Jeffery S. Gentry , Alvaro Gonzalez-Parra , Aju N. Lekwauwa , Dennis M. Riggs , Gary R. Shelar , Kenneth W. Swicegood , Ronald O. Wagoner , Jeffrey A. Willis , Walter R. D. Young, Jr. , Kelly K. Hutchison
发明人: William J. Casey, III , Jeffery S. Gentry , Alvaro Gonzalez-Parra , Aju N. Lekwauwa , Dennis M. Riggs , Gary R. Shelar , Kenneth W. Swicegood , Ronald O. Wagoner , Jeffrey A. Willis , Walter R. D. Young, Jr. , Kelly K. Hutchison
CPC分类号: A24B15/14 , A24B15/165 , A24B15/287 , A24D1/00
摘要: Disclosed is a stabilized substrate composition for smoking articles, particularly cigarettes. In general, the stabilized substrate composition comprises an admixture of a binder and an aerosol forming material which plasticizes the binder, together with optional fillers and/or base materials. In the stabilized substrate compositions of the present invention the relative amounts of binder and aerosol former depend particularly on the situation in which the substrate composition is used. In general, the ratio of aerosol former to binder is between about 3:1 and about 40:1. When the stabilized composition is used on a base material such as tobacco cut filler, the ratio of aerosol former to binder should be at least about 15:1, and preferably is from about 25-35:1, with a maximum ratio of about 40:1. If the composition is formed into a cast sheet, the minimum ratio is about 3:1, the preferred ratio is about 8:1, and the maximum ratio is about 10:1. When the stabilized mixture is printed on a sheet or web substrate, the ratio of aerosol former to binder is generally about 6:1, the maximum ratio is about 10:1, and the minimum ratio is about 3:1.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于吸烟制品,特别是香烟的稳定的底物组合物。 通常,稳定化的基质组合物包含粘合剂和气溶胶形成材料的混合物,其将粘合剂与任选的填料和/或基材一起增塑。 在本发明的稳定化基质组合物中,粘合剂和气雾剂的相对量尤其取决于使用基质组合物的情况。 通常,气雾剂与粘合剂的比例在约3:1至约40:1之间。 当稳定的组合物用于诸如烟草切割填料的基底材料上时,气雾剂与粘合剂的比率应为至少约15:1,优选为约25-35:1,最大比例为约40 :1。 如果组合物形成铸片,则最小比例为约3:1,优选比例为约8:1,最大比例为约10:1。 当稳定的混合物印刷在片材或网状基材上时,气雾剂与粘合剂的比例通常为约6:1,最大比例为约10:1,最小比例为约3:1。
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公开(公告)号:US5396911A
公开(公告)日:1995-03-14
申请号:US800679
申请日:1991-11-27
申请人: William J. Casey, III , Jeffery S. Gentry , Alvaro Gonzalez-Parra , Aju N. Lekwauwa , Dennis M. Riggs , Gary R. Shelar , Kenneth W. Swicegood , Ronald O. Wagoner , Jeffrey A. Willis , Walter R. D. Young, Jr.
发明人: William J. Casey, III , Jeffery S. Gentry , Alvaro Gonzalez-Parra , Aju N. Lekwauwa , Dennis M. Riggs , Gary R. Shelar , Kenneth W. Swicegood , Ronald O. Wagoner , Jeffrey A. Willis , Walter R. D. Young, Jr.
IPC分类号: A24B3/00 , A24B15/28 , A24B15/14 , A24B15/16 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/02 , A24D1/18 , A61K9/72 , C09K3/30
CPC分类号: A24B15/14 , A24B15/165 , A24B15/28 , A24B15/287 , A24D1/00
摘要: Disclosed is a stabilized substrate composition for smoking articles, particularly cigarettes. In general, the stabilized substrate composition comprises an admixture of a binder and an aerosol forming material which plasticizes the binder, together with optional fillers and/or base materials. In the stabilized substrate compositions of the present invention the relative amounts of binder and aerosol former depend particularly on the situation in which the substrate composition is used. In general, the ratio of aerosol former to binder is between about 3:1 and about 40:1. When the stabilized composition is used on a base material such as tobacco cut filler, the ratio of aerosol former to binder should be at least about 15:1, and preferably is from about 25-35:1, with a maximum ratio of about 40:1. If the composition is formed into a cast sheet, the minimum ratio is about 3:1, the preferred ratio is about 8:1, and the maximum ratio is about 10:1. When the stabilized mixture is printed on a sheet or web substrate, the ratio of aerosol former to binder is generally about 6:1, the maximum ratio is about 10:1, and the minimum ratio is about 3:1.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于吸烟制品,特别是香烟的稳定的底物组合物。 通常,稳定化的基质组合物包含粘合剂和气溶胶形成材料的混合物,其将粘合剂与任选的填料和/或基材一起增塑。 在本发明的稳定化基质组合物中,粘合剂和气雾剂的相对量尤其取决于使用基质组合物的情况。 通常,气雾剂与粘合剂的比例在约3:1至约40:1之间。 当稳定的组合物用于诸如烟草切割填料的基底材料上时,气雾剂与粘合剂的比率应为至少约15:1,优选为约25-35:1,最大比例为约40 :1。 如果组合物形成铸片,则最小比例为约3:1,优选比例为约8:1,最大比例为约10:1。 当稳定的混合物印刷在片材或网状基材上时,气雾剂与粘合剂的比例通常为约6:1,最大比例为约10:1,最小比例为约3:1。
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公开(公告)号:US5360023A
公开(公告)日:1994-11-01
申请号:US898111
申请日:1992-06-12
IPC分类号: A24D1/04 , A24B15/14 , A24B15/16 , A24B15/24 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/02 , A24D1/18 , A24D3/04 , A24D3/08 , A24D3/16 , A24F47/00 , B01D39/14 , D21H21/14 , D21H21/22 , D21H27/00
CPC分类号: A24B15/14 , A24B15/165 , A24B15/24 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/02 , A24D1/18 , A24D3/043 , A24D3/163 , A24F47/004
摘要: Cigarettes include a filter element which have a gathered web of paper incorporating a carbonaceous material. The paper is gathered so as to include a plurality of longitudinally extending channels, and the channels provide a cross-sectional void area of about 5 to about 30 percent of the filter element.
摘要翻译: 香烟包括具有聚集的含碳材料的纸幅的过滤元件。 纸被聚集以包括多个纵向延伸的通道,并且通道提供约5至约30%的过滤元件的横截面空隙面积。
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公开(公告)号:US5074321A
公开(公告)日:1991-12-24
申请号:US414833
申请日:1989-09-29
申请人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Gary R. Shelar , Michael D. Shannon , Richard L. Lehman , James L. Resce , Rhonda F. Hayden , Olivia D. Furin , Alan B. Norman , Thomas A. Perfetti
发明人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Gary R. Shelar , Michael D. Shannon , Richard L. Lehman , James L. Resce , Rhonda F. Hayden , Olivia D. Furin , Alan B. Norman , Thomas A. Perfetti
CPC分类号: A24B15/14 , A24B15/165 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/18
摘要: Cigarettes include tobacco-containing smokable material wrapped in a low porosity paper wrapper. The smokable material includes an intimate mixture of tobacco extract, pyrolyzed alpha-cellulose, agglomerated calcium carbonate particles, glycerin and carboxymethylcellulose. Such cigarettes yield low levels of incomplete combustion products and generate low levels of visible sidestream smoke.
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公开(公告)号:US5271419A
公开(公告)日:1993-12-21
申请号:US759266
申请日:1991-09-13
申请人: Barbara W. Arzonico , Richard L. Blakley , Sharon P. Dunlap , Jeffery S. Gentry , Kathy A. Hege , Mark L. Raker , Gary R. Shelar
发明人: Barbara W. Arzonico , Richard L. Blakley , Sharon P. Dunlap , Jeffery S. Gentry , Kathy A. Hege , Mark L. Raker , Gary R. Shelar
摘要: A cigarette includes a charge or roll of smokable material (e.g., tobacco cut filler) circumscribed by two layers of paper wrapping materials. The first or inner wrapping material includes an inorganic filler material and tobacco material within the web. The inner wrapping material also can include a water soluble salt burn chemical and a carbonaceous material within the web. The second or outer wrapping material circumscribes and overwraps the first wrapping material, has a cellulosic base web and inorganic filler material, and exhibits a low inherent air permeability. The outer wrapping material can include a magnesium hydroxide filler, and exhibits an inherent air permeability of below about 15 CORESTA units and a net air permeability above about 40 CORESTA units. The cigarette is capable of sustaining smolder under FTC smoking conditions while yielding very low levels of visible sidestream smoke. The cigarette includes a filter element having 2 or more longitudinally positioned segments, and one of the segments includes a carbonaceous material.
摘要翻译: 香烟包括由两层纸包装材料包围的可吸烟材料(例如烟草切割填料)的卷或卷。 第一或内包装材料包括无纺填充材料和卷材内的烟草材料。 内包装材料还可以包括水溶性盐燃烧化学品和网内的含碳材料。 第二或外包装材料围绕和覆盖第一包装材料,具有纤维素基底料和无机填料,并且具有低的固有透气性。 外包装材料可以包括氢氧化镁填料,并且具有低于约15CORESTA单元的固有透气性和高于约40CORESTA单元的净透气度。 香烟在FTC吸烟条件下能够持续闷热,同时产生非常低水平的可见侧流烟雾。 香烟包括具有2个或更多个纵向定位的段的过滤元件,并且其中一个段包括碳质材料。
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公开(公告)号:US5105836A
公开(公告)日:1992-04-21
申请号:US567520
申请日:1990-08-15
申请人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Gary R. Shelar , Richard L. Lehman , James L. Resce , Olivia D. Furin , Stephen W. Jakob , William C. Squires
发明人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Gary R. Shelar , Richard L. Lehman , James L. Resce , Olivia D. Furin , Stephen W. Jakob , William C. Squires
CPC分类号: A24B15/14 , A24B15/165 , A24D1/00 , A24D1/18
摘要: A combustible smokable filler material includes an agglomerated matrix filler having an inorganic component (e.g., particles of calcium carbonate) and a carbonaceous component (e.g., calcined molasses). The smokable filler material includes a binding agent and an aerosol forming material. Tobacco extracts and/or pieces of tobacco laminae can be incorporated into the smokable filler material, and/or the smokable filler material can be blended with tobacco cut filler. Cigarettes are provided by wrapping the smokable filler material in a paper wrapping material. A typical paper wrapping material has a porosity of less than about 5 CORESTA units.
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公开(公告)号:US5220930A
公开(公告)日:1993-06-22
申请号:US842276
申请日:1992-02-26
申请人: Jeffery S. Gentry
发明人: Jeffery S. Gentry
CPC分类号: A24D1/02 , A24B15/282
摘要: A cigarette includes a charge or roll of smokable material (e.g., tobacco cut filler) circumscribed by at least one layer of paper wrapping material to form a tobacco rod. A certain cigarette includes an outer wrapping material which circumscribes and overwraps an inner wrapping material. At least one paper wrapping material of the tobacco rod includes an additive package. The additive package includes at least one water soluble salt which is applied in a water soluble form. For example, a paper wrapper including wood pulp fiber and calcium carbonate filler material is treated with an aqueous solution of calcium acetate, potassium chloride and potassium acetate. The cigarette is capable of sustaining smolder under FTC smoking conditions while yielding very low levels of visible sidestream smoke.
摘要翻译: 香烟包括由至少一层纸包装材料包围以形成烟草棒的可吸烟材料(例如烟草切割填料)的卷或卷。 一定的香烟包括外包装和外包裹内包装材料的外包装材料。 烟草棒的至少一个纸包装材料包括添加剂包装。 添加剂包括至少一种以水溶性形式施用的水溶性盐。 例如,用乙酸钙,氯化钾和乙酸钾的水溶液处理包括木浆纤维和碳酸钙填料的纸包装物。 香烟在FTC吸烟条件下能够持续闷热,同时产生非常低水平的可见侧流烟雾。
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公开(公告)号:US5568819A
公开(公告)日:1996-10-29
申请号:US264217
申请日:1994-06-22
申请人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Karen M. Womble , Chandra K. Banerjee , Richard L. Blakley , Russell D. Barnes , Donald A. Calleson , Henry T. Ridings
发明人: Jeffery S. Gentry , Karen M. Womble , Chandra K. Banerjee , Richard L. Blakley , Russell D. Barnes , Donald A. Calleson , Henry T. Ridings
摘要: A cigarette includes a filter element including a carbon-containing paper or a paper containing molecular sieves. The paper contacts the filter material, such as cellulose acetate tow, within the filter element, either by circumscribing the filter material or by being gathered with non-carbon-containing filter material. The paper is useful as a plug wrap for a filter element. In several embodiments, longitudinal grooves are provided on the periphery of the filter element.
摘要翻译: 香烟包括含有含碳纸或包含分子筛的纸的过滤元件。 纸可以通过过滤材料的外接或通过用非含碳过滤材料聚集而与过滤元件内的过滤材料如乙酸纤维素丝束接触。 该纸作为过滤元件的插头包装很有用。 在几个实施例中,纵向凹槽设置在过滤元件的周边上。
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公开(公告)号:US5404890A
公开(公告)日:1995-04-11
申请号:US76711
申请日:1993-06-11
摘要: A cigarette includes a filter element including a carbon-containing paper or a paper containing molecular sieves. The paper circumscribes filter material, such as cellulose acetate tow, within the filter element. The paper is useful as a plug wrap for a filter element.
摘要翻译: 香烟包括含有含碳纸或包含分子筛的纸的过滤元件。 该纸围绕过滤元件内的过滤材料,如醋酸纤维素丝束。 该纸作为过滤元件的插头包装很有用。
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