DISTRIBUTOR NOZZLE FOR A TWO-PHASE CHARGE IN FIXED-BED REACTORS
    6.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTOR NOZZLE FOR A TWO-PHASE CHARGE IN FIXED-BED REACTORS 有权
    固定床反应器两相充电的分配器喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US20090155147A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12277428

    申请日:2008-11-25

    IPC分类号: B01J19/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a distributor nozzle (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50) for a two-phase charge, to be used in fixed-bed reactors in order to increase the area over which the mixture is dispersed and to make its flow rate the same over the whole area of the bed in the reactor.The device consists of the following basic parts: a number of fixing bars and a deflector cone frustum. In the preferred embodiment, the deflector cones or cone frusta (14, 24, 34, 44 and 54) may have more than one angle in order to improve the distribution, and they have a number of apertures (12, 22 and 46) or slits (36) and a number of vertical directing elements (16 and 26) or a directing cage or frame (55) to direct the stream of the two-phase charge in order to increase the area over which the mixture is dispersed and to make its flow rate the same over the entire area of the bed in the reactor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于两相电荷的分配器喷嘴(10,20,30,40和50),用于固定床反应器,以便增加混合物分散的面积并使其流动 在反应堆的床的整个区域上的速率相同。 该装置由以下基本部件组成:多个固定杆和偏转锥锥台。 在优选实施例中,偏转锥或锥形截头锥体(14,24,34,44和54)可以具有多于一个角度以便改善分布,并且它们具有多个孔(12,22和46)或 狭缝(36)和多个垂直引导元件(16和26)或引导笼或框架(55)以引导两相电荷的流,以便增加混合物分散的区域并使其形成 其流量在反应器的床的整个区域上相同。