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    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus using the same 失效
    电子照相感光体，处理盒和使用其的电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号：US06395440B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

    申请号：US09706864

    申请日：2000-11-07

    申请人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Fumiaki Tambo ,  Masahiro Iwasaki ,  Taketoshi Hoshizaki ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi

    发明人： Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Fumiaki Tambo ,  Masahiro Iwasaki ,  Taketoshi Hoshizaki ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi

    IPC分类号： G03G5047

    CPC分类号： G03G5/07 ,  G03G5/047 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/076

    摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor having a bipolar charge transport layer with a hole-transporting property and an electron-transporting property, the bipolar charge transport layer containing a block copolymer or a graft copolymer, and a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus using the electrophotographic photoreceptor. The electrophotographic photoreceptor has a high performance and a long life and can provide various properties required for a photoreceptor by forming, the bipolar charge transport layer which is excellent in hole- and electron-transporting properties, mechanical strengths, a discharge product resistance and a coating dispersion stability, and the process cartridge and the electrophotographic apparatus using the electrophotographic photoreceptor can provide a high performance and a high durability.

    摘要翻译： 具有具有空穴传输性和电子传输性的双极电荷传输层的电子照相感光体，双极电荷输送层含有嵌段共聚物或接枝共聚物，以及使用电子照相感光体的处理盒和电子照相设备。 电子照相感光体具有高性能和长寿命，可以通过成型提供感光体所需的各种性能，空穴和电子传输性能优异的机械强度，放电产物电阻和涂层的双极电荷传输层 分散稳定性，并且使用电子照相感光体的处理盒和电子照相设备可以提供高性能和高耐久性。

    Charge transporting material and method of preparing charge transporting particulates used therein
    3.
    发明授权
    Charge transporting material and method of preparing charge transporting particulates used therein 失效
    电荷输送材料及其中使用的电荷输送微粒的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5965063A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

    申请号：US971722

    申请日：1997-11-17

    申请人： Takeshi Agata ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Taketoshi Hoshizaki

    发明人： Takeshi Agata ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ,  Taketoshi Hoshizaki

    IPC分类号： G03G5/06 ,  C09K11/06 ,  G03G5/07 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01B1/12 ,  B32B5/00 ,  H01B1/20

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/004 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y10T428/2998

    摘要： Disclosed are a charge transporting material useful as a material for organic electronic devices such as an electrophotographic photoreceptor, an organic EL device, and an organic solar cell and a process for the preparation of charge transporting fine particles. The charge transporting material comprises charge transporting fine particles formed with a charge transporting organic compound as an essential component, said charge transporting organic compound being selected from high molecular compounds and low molecular compounds, each having a positive hole transporting property or electron transporting property. The fine particles are granulated by emulsion dispersion, with a preferred average particle size of 0.01 to 50 .mu.m, and particle size distribution of 1.0 to 2.0 in terms of the square root of the ratio of 90% average particle size to 10% average particle size of the total volume or total number of the fine particles. At least one portion of the surface of the fine particles may be covered with a second compound which may react with said charge transporting compound.

    摘要翻译： 公开了可用作电子照相感光体，有机EL器件和有机太阳能电池等有机电子器件的材料的电荷输送材料以及电荷输送用微粒的制造方法。 电荷输送材料包括以电荷输送有机化合物为必须成分形成的电荷输送微粒，所述电荷输送有机化合物选自具有空穴传输性或空穴传输性的高分子化合物和低分子化合物。 细颗粒通过乳液分散体造粒，优选的平均粒度为0.01〜50μm，粒径分布为1.0〜2.0，平均粒径为90％，平均粒径为10％ 总体积的大小或细颗粒的总数。 微粒表面的至少一部分可以被可与所述电荷输送化合物反应的第二化合物覆盖。

    Crystals of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine, method of preparing the crystals, photoconductive material comprising the crystals, and electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the material
    6.
    发明授权
    Crystals of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine, method of preparing the crystals, photoconductive material comprising the crystals, and electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the material 失效
    羟基镓酞菁的晶体，晶体的制备方法，包含晶体的光电导材料和包含该材料的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号：US5302479A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

    申请号：US873026

    申请日：1992-04-24

    申请人： Katsumi Daimon ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Akira Imai ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Kazuo Yamasaki ,  Kiyokazu Mashimo ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi ,  Toru Ishii

    发明人： Katsumi Daimon ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Akira Imai ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Kazuo Yamasaki ,  Kiyokazu Mashimo ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi ,  Toru Ishii

    IPC分类号： C09B67/12 ,  C09B67/50 ,  G03G5/06 ,  G03G5/00 ,  G03G15/00

    CPC分类号： G03G5/0696 ,  C09B67/0016 ,  C09B67/0026

    摘要： Crystals of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine, a method of preparing the crystals, a photoconductive material containing the crystals, and an electrophotographic photoreceptor having the material. The photoreceptor has excellent electrophotographic characteristics. The crystals of hydroxygallium phthalocyanine have distinct diffraction peaks at (i) 7.5.degree., 9.9.degree., 12.5.degree., 16.3.degree., 18.6.degree., 25.1.degree. and 28.3.degree., or (ii) 7.7.degree., 16.5.degree., 25.1.degree. and 26.6.degree., or (iii) 7.9.degree., 16.5.degree., 24.4.degree. and 27.6.degree., or (iv) 7.0.degree., 7.5.degree., 10.5.degree., 11.7.degree., 12.7.degree., 17.3.degree., 8.1.degree., 24.5.degree., 26.2.degree. and 27.1.degree., or (v) 6.8.degree., 12.8.degree., 15.8.degree. and 26.0.degree. or (vi) 7.4.degree., 9.9.degree., 25.0.degree., 26.0.degree., and 28.2.degree. of the Bragg angle (2.theta..+-.0.2) in the X-ray diffraction spectrum. The electrophotographic photoreceptor has a light-sensitive layer containing the photoconductive material of the crystals.

    摘要翻译： 羟基镓酞菁的晶体，晶体的制备方法，含有晶体的感光材料和具有该材料的电子照相感光体。 感光体具有优异的电子照相特性。 羟基镓酞菁的晶体在（i）7.5度，9.9度，12.5度，16.3度，18.6度，25.1度和28.3度，或（ii）7.7度，16.5度，25.1度和26.6度处具有不同的衍射峰， 或（iii）7.9度，16.5度，24.4度和27.6度，或（iv）7.0度，7.5度，10.5度，11.7度，12.7度，17.3度，8.1度，24.5度，26.2度和27.1度， 或（v）6.8度，12.8度，15.8度和26.0度，或（vi）布拉格角（2（θ）±0.2）的7.4度，9.9度，25.0度，26.0度和28.2度） 射线衍射谱。 电子照相感光体具有含有晶体光导材料的感光层。

    Crystals of dichlorotin phthalocyanine, method of preparing the crystal, and electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the crystal
    7.
    发明授权
    Crystals of dichlorotin phthalocyanine, method of preparing the crystal, and electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the crystal 失效
    二氯色素酞菁的晶体，晶体的制备方法和包含该晶体的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号：US5283145A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

    申请号：US874093

    申请日：1992-04-27

    申请人： Katsumi Nukada ,  Akira Imai ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi ,  Katsumi Daimon ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Toru Ishii ,  Kiyokazu Mashimo

    发明人： Katsumi Nukada ,  Akira Imai ,  Yasuo Sakaguchi ,  Katsumi Daimon ,  Masakazu Iijima ,  Toru Ishii ,  Kiyokazu Mashimo

    IPC分类号： C09B67/00 ,  C09B67/12 ,  C09B67/50 ,  G03G5/06 ,  G03G15/00

    CPC分类号： G03G5/0696 ,  C09B67/0016 ,  C09B67/0023 ,  C09B67/0026

    摘要： Dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystals having distinct diffraction peaks at (i) 8.7.degree., 9.9.degree., 10.9.degree., 13.1.degree., 15.2.degree., 16.3.degree., 17.4.degree., 21.9.degree. and 25.5.degree., or (ii) 9.2.degree., 12.2.degree., 13.4.degree., 14.6.degree., 17.0.degree. and 25.3.degree. of the Bragg angle (2.theta..+-.0.2) to a CuK.alpha. characteristic X-ray; a method of preparing dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystals having the strongest diffraction peak at 28.2.degree. in the range of from 25.degree. to 30.degree. of the Bragg angle (2.theta..+-.0.2) in an X-ray diffraction spectrum; and an electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electroconductive support having thereon a light-sensitive layer containing the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystals having distinct diffraction peaks at the particular angles or the dichlorotin phthalocyanine crystals prepared by the method.

    摘要翻译： （i）8.7°，9.9°，10.9°，13.1°，15.2°，16.3°，17.4°，21.9°和25.5°，或（ii）9.2°，12.2°，13.4°处具有不同衍射峰的二氯锡酞菁晶体 ，14.6°，17.0°和25.3°的布拉格角（2θ+/- 0.2）到CuKα特征X射线; 在X射线衍射光谱中制备在布拉格角（2θ+/- 0.2）的25°至30°范围内28.2°处具有最强衍射峰的二氯化卟啉晶体的方法; 以及电子照相感光体，其包含导电性支持体，其上具有感光层，该感光层含有在特定角度具有不同衍射峰的二氯靛菁酞菁结晶或通过该方法制备的二氯靛菁酞菁晶体。