摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an optically active (S or R)-β-amino acid represented by the formula (II): wherein R represents an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group each of which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, and an optically active (R or S)-β-amino acid ester represented by the formula (III): wherein R has the same meaning as defined above, R1 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, provided that it has a reverse absolute configuration to that of the compound of the formula (II), which comprises selectively hydrolyzing water and one of enantiomers of a β-amino acid ester represented by the formula (I): wherein R and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, which is a racemic mixture, in the presence of a hydrolase in an organic solvent.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process which comprises selectively hydrolyzing one enantiomer of racemic mixtures of an N-substituted β-amino acid alkyl ester or N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid ester represented by the formula (I): wherein Ar, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same as defined in the specification, in the presence of a hydrolase to form an optically active ((R) or (S))-N-substituted-β-amino acid or optically active ((R) or (S))-N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid represented by the formula (II): and simultaneously to obtain an unreacted optically active ((S) or (R))-N-substituted β-amino acid alkyl ester or unreacted optically active ((S) or (R))-N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid ester represented by the formula (III): which has a reverse steric absolute configuration to that of the compound represented by the formula (II).
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process which comprises selectively hydrolyzing one enantiomer of racemic mixtures of an N-substituted β-amino acid alkyl ester or N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid ester represented by the formula (I): wherein Ar, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same as defined in the specification, in the presence of a hydrolase to form an optically active ((R) or (S))—N-substituted β-amino acid or optically active ((R) or (S))—N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid represented by the formula (II): and simultaneously to obtain an unreacted optically active ((S) or (R))—N-substituted β-amino acid alkyl ester or unreacted optically active ((S) or (R))—N-substituted 2-homopipecolic acid ester represented by the formula (III): which has a reverse steric absolute configuration to that of the compound represented by the formula (II).
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a 3-substituted oxyglutaric acid diester compound represented by the following formula (I): wherein R1 may be the same or different from each other, and represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, R2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and an optically active 3-substituted oxyglutaric acid monoester compound represented by the following formula (IV): wherein R1 and R2 have the same meanings as defined above, and processes for preparing the same.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for preparing an optically active (S or R)-α-amino acid represented by the formula (II): wherein R represents an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, aralkyl group, heteroarylalkyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group, each of which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, and an optically active (R or S)-α-amino acid ester represented by the formula (III): wherein R1 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, provided that it has an opposite absolute configuration to that of the compound of the formula (II), which comprises selectively reacting water with one of enantiomers of an α-amino acid ester which is a racemic mixture and represented by the formula (I): wherein R and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, in the presence of a lipase or a protease in an organic solvent.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种制备由式(II)表示的光学活性(S或R)-α-氨基酸的方法:其中R表示烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳烷基,杂芳基烷基 ,芳基或杂芳基,每个可以具有取代基,*表示不对称碳原子,和由式(III)表示的光学活性(R或S)-α-氨基酸酯:其中 R 1表示可以具有取代基的烷基,*表示不对称碳原子,条件是其具有与式(II)化合物相反的绝对构型,其包括选择性地使水与 由式(I)表示的α-氨基酸酯的对映异构体:其中R和R 1具有与上述相同的含义,在有机溶剂中存在脂肪酶或蛋白酶的情况下。
摘要:
The present invention is to provide an n-alkyl 3-amino-3-arylpropionate represented by the formula (I): wherein Ar1 represents an aryl group which may have a substituent(s), provided that a phenyl group and 4-methoxyphenyl group are excluded, R1 represents an n-propyl group or an n-butyl group, and a process for preparing the same, and its optically active compound and an optically active (S or R)-3-amino-3-arylpropionic acid represented by the formula (III-a): wherein Ar represents an aryl group which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon, and a process for preparing an optically active n-alkyl (R or S)-3-amino-3-arylpropionate represented by the formula (IV-a): wherein Ar and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, * represents an asymmetric carbon, provided that it has a reverse absolute configuration to the compound of the formula (III-a).
摘要:
A process for preparing an optically active (S or R)-β-amino acid represented by formula (II): wherein R represents an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group each of which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, and an optically active (R or S)-β-amino acid ester represented by formula (III): wherein R has the same meaning as defined above, R1 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, provided that it has a reverse absolute configuration to that of the compound of the formula (II), which comprises selectively hydrolyzing water and one of enantiomers of a β-amino acid ester represented by formula (I): wherein R and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, which is a racemic mixture, in the presence of a hydrolase in an organic solvent.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a carboxylic acid using a surfactant-modified enzyme which comprises selectively reacting water and a carboxylic acid ester, provided that triglyceride is excluded, in an organic solvent in the presence of a surfactant-modified enzyme.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a process for preparing an optically active (S or R)-α-amino acid represented by the formula (II): wherein R represents an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, aralkyl group, heteroarylalkyl group, aryl group or heteroaryl group, each of which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, and an optically active (R or S)-α-amino acid ester represented by the formula (III): wherein R1 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent(s), and * represents an asymmetric carbon atom, provided that it has an opposite absolute configuration to that of the compound of the formula (II), which comprises selectively reacting water with one of enantiomers of an α-amino acid ester which is a racemic mixture and represented by the formula (I): wherein R and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, in the presence of a lipase or a protease in an organic solvent.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种制备由式(II)表示的光学活性(S或R)-α-氨基酸的方法:其中R表示烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳烷基,杂芳基烷基 ,芳基或杂芳基,每个可以具有取代基,*表示不对称碳原子,和由式(III)表示的光学活性(R或S)-α-氨基酸酯:其中 R 1表示可以具有取代基的烷基,*表示不对称碳原子,条件是其具有与式(II)化合物相反的绝对构型,其包括选择性地使水与 由式(I)表示的外消旋混合物的α-氨基酸酯的对映异构体:其中R和R 1具有与上述相同的含义,在有机溶剂中存在脂肪酶或蛋白酶。