Nuclear magnetic resonance method and apparatus for determining pore characteristics of rocks and other porous materials
    1.
    发明授权
    Nuclear magnetic resonance method and apparatus for determining pore characteristics of rocks and other porous materials 有权
    用于确定岩石和其他多孔材料的孔隙特性的核磁共振方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06369567B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09272964

    申请日:1999-03-19

    IPC分类号: G01V300

    CPC分类号: G01V3/32 G01R33/4625

    摘要: A method for determining a pore characteristic of a substance includes the following steps: subjecting the substance to a substantially uniform static magnetic field; applying a magnetic pulse sequence to the substance, the pulse sequence being selected to produce nuclear magnetic resonance signals that are responsive to internal magnetic field inhomogeneities in the pore structure of the substance, and detecting, as measurement signals, nuclear magnetic resonance signals from the substance; applying a reference magnetic pulse sequence to the substance, the reference pulse sequence being selected to produce nuclear magnetic resonance signals that are substantially unresponsive to internal magnetic field inhomogeneities in the pore structure of the substance, and detecting, as reference measurement signals, nuclear magnetic resonance signals from the substance; and determining a pore characteristic of the substance from the measurement signals and the reference measurement signals.

    摘要翻译: 确定物质的孔特性的方法包括以下步骤:使物质经受基本均匀的静磁场; 对物质施加磁脉冲序列,脉冲序列被选择以产生响应于物质的孔结构中的内部磁场不均匀性的核磁共振信号,并且作为测量信号检测来自该物质的核磁共振信号 ; 对物质施加参考磁脉冲序列,选择参考脉冲序列以产生对物质的孔结构中的内部磁场不均匀性基本上不响应的核磁共振信号,并且作为参考测量信号检测核磁共振 来自物质的信号; 以及根据所述测量信号和所述参考测量信号确定所述物质的孔特性。

    Magnetic resonance logging method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Magnetic resonance logging method and apparatus 有权
    磁共振测井方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US6133735A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US198535

    申请日:1998-11-24

    IPC分类号: G01R33/44 G01V3/32 G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01V3/32 G01N24/081

    摘要: A technique is provided for determining a nuclear magnetic resonance characteristic of formations surrounding an earth borehole, including the following steps: providing a logging device that is moveable through the borehole; providing, on the logging device, first and second coils having respective axes that are generally orthogonal; producing, at the logging device, a prepolarizing signal; applying pulse sequence signals to the first and second coils, the pulse sequence signals implementing repeated refocusing of spins in the formations by both adiabatic and non-adiabatic reorienting of the spins to form spin echoes; and detecting, at the logging device, the spin echoes from the formations, the spin echoes being indicative of the nuclear magnetic resonance characteristic of the formations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于确定围绕地球钻孔的地层的核磁共振特性的技术,包括以下步骤:提供可通过钻孔移动的测井装置; 在测井装置上提供具有大致正交的相应轴的第一和第二线圈; 在测井装置处产生预偏振信号; 将脉冲序列信号施加到第一和第二线圈,脉冲序列信号通过绝热的绝热和非绝热重新定向来形成自旋回波,从而在地层中重复重新聚焦在地层中; 并且在测井装置处检测来自地层的自旋回波,自旋回波指示地层的核磁共振特征。

    Portable Reading, Multi-sensory Scan and Vehicle-generated Motion Input

    公开(公告)号:US20210056866A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-25

    申请号:US17000246

    申请日:2020-08-21

    IPC分类号: G09B21/00

    摘要: A device compensating limits of humans senses, includes a receiver receiving information in a first sense, a converter converting the received information into information in a second sense and a presenter that presents the converted information. In an embodiment, the first sense is the vision and the receiver receives visual information comprising texts, wherein the second sense is auditory sense or tactile sensation, and the receiver comprises an ingestion layer that ingests information from a target object. In another embodiment, the receiver ingests the full audio or visual sensory stimuli, and takes the portion that is blocked for the sensory deprivation of the user, and the converter extracts environmental cues contained therein by applying machine intelligence logic and makes trans-sensory conversion to their synthetic representation.