摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for traffic distribution in an optical network is provided. In a particular embodiment, a traffic distribution module in a passive optical network (PON), includes a filter configured to receive downstream traffic in a first set of one or more wavelengths and a second set of one or more wavelengths from an optical line terminal (OLT), direct the traffic in the first set of wavelengths to a primary power splitter, and direct the traffic in the second set of wavelengths to a first connector. The traffic distribution module also includes a primary power splitter and a plurality of secondary power splitters. The primary power splitter is configured to receive the traffic in the first set of wavelengths and distribute the traffic in the first set to the plurality of secondary power splitters coupled to the primary power splitter such that optical network units (ONUs) in the PON receive the traffic in the first set of wavelengths. The traffic distribution module also includes a first connector configured to couple to a first module connector of a pluggable module and to forward the traffic in the second set of wavelengths to the pluggable module via the first module connector. The traffic distribution module also includes a plurality of second connectors configured to couple to a plurality of second module connectors of the pluggable module, receive the traffic in the second set of wavelengths from the pluggable module via the associated second module connectors, and forward the traffic in the second set to the plurality of secondary power splitters for distribution to particular ONUs in the PON.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for traffic distribution in an optical network is provided. In a particular embodiment, a traffic distribution module in a passive optical network (PON), includes a filter configured to receive downstream traffic in a first set of one or more wavelengths and a second set of one or more wavelengths from an optical line terminal (OLT), direct the traffic in the first set of wavelengths to a primary power splitter, and direct the traffic in the second set of wavelengths to a first connector. The traffic distribution module also includes a primary power splitter and a plurality of secondary power splitters. The primary power splitter is configured to receive the traffic in the first set of wavelengths and distribute the traffic in the first set to the plurality of secondary power splitters coupled to the primary power splitter such that optical network units (ONUs) in the PON receive the traffic in the first set of wavelengths. The traffic distribution module also includes a first connector configured to couple to a first module connector of a pluggable module and to forward the traffic in the second set of wavelengths to the pluggable module via the first module connector. The traffic distribution module also includes a plurality of second connectors configured to couple to a plurality of second module connectors of the pluggable module, receive the traffic in the second set of wavelengths from the pluggable module via the associated second module connectors, and forward the traffic in the second set to the plurality of secondary power splitters for distribution to particular ONUs in the PON.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a method for distributing traffic in a distribution node in an optical network includes receiving wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) traffic in a plurality of wavelengths at at least one of a plurality of filters at the distribution node from at least one of the one or more upstream terminals. The optical network includes one or more upstream terminals, the distribution node, and a plurality of downstream terminals. Each of the filters is coupled to one or more of the upstream terminals by a plurality of separate fibers. The method further includes separating traffic in a first set of one or more wavelengths from traffic in a second set of one or more wavelengths at the filter. The method further includes routing the traffic in the first set of wavelengths for distribution to all downstream terminals. The method further includes routing the traffic in each wavelength of the second set of wavelengths for distribution to a particular subset of the downstream terminals.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for managing network components in a passive optical network (PON) is provided. In a particular embodiment, the method includes transmitting, at a first wavelength, a first configuration message on the PON, wherein the first configuration message comprises a first transmitter interface number. The method also includes transmitting, at a second wavelength and at approximately the same time as the first message, a second configuration message on the PON, wherein the second configuration message comprises a second transmitter interface number. The method further includes receiving a configuration response message from each of one or more optical network units (ONUs) in a first set of ONUs that comprises the first transmitter interface number and receiving a configuration response message from each of one or more ONUs in a second set of ONUs that comprises the second transmitter interface number. The method also includes, based on the configuration response messages from the first set and second set of ONUs, associating, in a database, each ONU in the first set of ONUs with the first wavelength and each ONU in the second set of ONUs with the second wavelength. The method further includes, using the database, transmitting downstream traffic destined for any ONU in the first set of ONUs at the first wavelength and transmitting downstream traffic for any ONU in the second set of ONUs at the second wavelength.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for transmitting traffic in a plurality of passive optical networks (PONs) is provided. In a particular embodiment, a method for transmitting traffic in a plurality of passive optical networks (PONs) includes transmitting traffic at a first wavelength and at a second wavelength from an optical line terminal (OLT). The method also includes combining the traffic in the first wavelength and the traffic in the second wavelength and splitting the combined traffic into a plurality of copies. The method further includes forwarding a first copy to a first wavelength router at a first distribution node and forwarding a second copy to a second wavelength router at a second distribution node, wherein the first wavelength router is coupled to a first set of optical network units (ONUs) and the second wavelength router is coupled to a second set of ONUs. The method additionally includes routing the first copy such that only a subset of one or more ONUs in the first set of ONUs receives the traffic in the first wavelength and only a subset of one or more ONUs in the first set of ONUs receives the traffic in the second wavelength. The method also includes routing the second copy such that only a subset of one or more ONUs in the second set of ONUs receives the traffic in the first wavelength and only a subset of one or more ONUs in the second set of ONUs receives the traffic in the second wavelength.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a hybrid passive optical network using shared wavelengths is provided. In a particular embodiment, a system for communicating optical signals over a network includes an upstream terminal. The upstream terminal includes a signal source operable to transmit a downstream signal comprising at least traffic in a first wavelength and traffic in a second wavelength. The upstream terminal is operable to receive upstream traffic in a third wavelength, wherein the third wavelength is shared by a first plurality of downstream terminals and a second plurality of downstream terminals. The system also includes a distribution node comprising a wavelength router. The wavelength router is operable to receive the downstream signal, route the traffic in the first wavelength to the first plurality of downstream terminals, and route the traffic in the second wavelength to the second plurality of downstream terminals.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a hybrid passive optical network using shared wavelengths is provided. In a particular embodiment, a system for communicating optical signals over a network includes an upstream terminal. The upstream terminal includes a signal source operable to transmit a downstream signal comprising at least traffic in a first wavelength and traffic in a second wavelength. The upstream terminal is operable to receive upstream traffic in a third wavelength, wherein the third wavelength is shared by a first plurality of downstream terminals and a second plurality of downstream terminals. The system also includes a distribution node comprising a wavelength router. The wavelength router is operable to receive the downstream signal, route the traffic in the first wavelength to the first plurality of downstream terminals, and route the traffic in the second wavelength to the second plurality of downstream terminals.
摘要:
In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, distribution components for a wavelength-sharing network are provided. In a particular embodiment, a distribution node for an optical network includes a first distributor operable to receive a first downstream signal comprising at least traffic in a first wavelength and traffic in a second wavelength from an upstream terminal, route the traffic in the first wavelength to a first plurality of downstream terminals, and route the traffic in the second wavelength to a second plurality of downstream termninals. A second distributor is operable to receive a second downstream signal comprising at least traffic in a third wavelength, and forward the traffic in the third wavelength to at least the first plurality of downstream terminals. A first combining element is operable to receive the traffic in the first wavelength from the first distributor, receive the traffic in the third wavelength from the second distributor, and forward the traffic in the first wavelength and the traffic in the third wavelength to the first plurality of downstream terminals. A second combining element operable to receive at least the traffic in the second wavelength from the first distributor and forward the traffic in the second wavelength to the second plurality of downstream terminals.
摘要:
In accordance with an embodiment, a method for sparing channels in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transponder comprises transmitting network traffic, over a plurality of active channels, wherein each active channel is associated with an active transmitter. Determining that one or more active transmitters have failed and switching traffic from the channels associated with the failed transmitters to first spare channels, wherein the first spare channels are associated with a plurality of first spare transmitters included in a first spare WDM module. Switching traffic from the channels associated with the failed transmitters to second spare channels. The second spare channels are associated with a plurality of second spare transmitters included in a second spare WDM module to allow for a plurality of active transmitters to fail before requiring immediate replacement of an active WDM module with at least one failed transmitter.
摘要:
A method is provided for increasing downstream bandwidth in an optical network that includes providing a downstream terminal comprising a digital output path and an analog output path. The method also includes receiving a signal comprising at least one wavelength at the downstream terminal. The method further includes selectively processing the signal at the downstream terminal. The signal is selectively processed at the downstream terminal by processing the signal on the analog output path if the signal comprises analog video data and processing the signal on the digital output path if the signal comprises data to be converted to a digital bit stream.