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公开(公告)号：US06816298B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US10364826
申请日：2003-02-10
申请人： Yoshinori Nishikitani , Keizo Iaki , Masaaki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Imafuku , Masaki Minami , Takaya Kubo
发明人： Yoshinori Nishikitani , Keizo Iaki , Masaaki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Imafuku , Masaki Minami , Takaya Kubo
IPC分类号： G02F1153
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/187 , G02F1/1521 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512
摘要： An electrochromic element comprises an ion conduction layer between two conducting substrates, at least one of which is transparent. The ion conduction layer contains an organic compounds, which has both a structure exhibiting a cathodic electrochromic characteristic and a structure exhibiting an anodic electrochromic characteristic.
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公开(公告)号：US06519072B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09931356
申请日：2001-08-16
申请人： Yoshinori Nishikitani , Keizo Iaki , Masaaki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Imafuku , Masaki Minami , Takaya Kubo
发明人： Yoshinori Nishikitani , Keizo Iaki , Masaaki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Imafuku , Masaki Minami , Takaya Kubo
IPC分类号： G02F1153
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/187 , G02F1/1521 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/1512
摘要： An electrochromic element comprises an ion conduction layer between two conducting substrates, at least one of which is transparent. The ion conduction layer contains an organic compound, which has both a structure exhibiting a cathodic electorchromic characteristic and a structure exhibiting an anodic electrochromic characteristic.
摘要翻译： 电致变色元件包括两个导电衬底之间的离子传导层，其中至少一个是透明的。 离子传导层含有具有显示阴极电致变色特征的结构和表现出阳极电致变色特征的结构的有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20100006134A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US11532263
申请日：2006-09-15
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , B32B1/00 , C25D7/00 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , B01J21/063 , B01J35/026 , B82Y30/00 , C01G23/053 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/13 , C01P2004/54 , C25D11/34 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/832 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/298
摘要： A nanotube-shaped titania having an aspect ratio of 6 or greater can be produced by anodizing a titanium metal or an alloy containing mainly titanium in an electrolyte solution containing a halogen atom-containing ion, such as a perchloric acid aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 通过在含有含卤素原子的离子如高氯酸水溶液的电解液中阳极氧化钛金属或主要含有钛的合金，可以制造纵横比为6以上的纳米管状二氧化钛。
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公开(公告)号：US5940202A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US911229
申请日：1997-08-15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： A counterelectrode for a smart window contains a transparent substrate and a linear electrically conductive material formed on a surface of the transparent substrate. The electrically conductive material has a surface area of not less than 10 m.sup.2 /g and electrical conductivity of not less than 10.sup.-6 .OMEGA..sup.-1 .multidot.cm.sup.-1 at 25.degree. C. A smart window contains an electrochromic electrode having a layer of an electrochromic material formed on its surface, and a layer of an electrolyte arranged between the counterelectrode and the electrochromic electrode and in contact with the layer of the electrochromic material.
摘要翻译： 用于智能窗的反电极包含形成在透明基板的表面上的透明基板和线性导电材料。 导电材料在25℃下的表面积不小于10m 2 / g，电导率不小于10-6MEGA-1×cm-1。智能窗包括具有电致变色材料层的电致变色电极 形成在其表面上，以及布置在反电极和电致变色电极之间并与电致变色材料层接触的电解质层。
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5.发明申请METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NANO-ARRAY ELECTRODE AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING SAME 审中-公开使用其制造纳米阵列电极和光电转换装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20060234505A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11424242
申请日：2006-06-15
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L31/0352 , B82Y10/00 , C25D11/045 , C25D11/18 , H01L31/03529 , H01L51/0595 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling an electrode material into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte, or by filling a material into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte and then filling an electrode material into the spaces defined by the nano-array formed by removing the anodic-oxide porous alumina film, or by filling repeatedly an electrode material in the fine pores of the anodic-oxide porous alumina film to fill a plurality of electrode materials. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造具有受控纳米结构的纳米阵列电极的方法，通过将电极材料填充到通过在电解质中阳极氧化铝而获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中，或者通过将材料填充到 通过在电解质中阳极氧化铝，然后将电极材料填充到通过除去阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜形成的纳米阵列限定的空间中，或者通过重复填充电极而获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔 在阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中的材料填充多个电极材料。 还公开了一种包括通过该方法制造的纳米阵列电极的高性能，高效率的光电转换装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5724176A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US536957
申请日：1995-09-29
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： A counterelectrode for a smart window contains a transparent substrate and a linear electrically conductive material formed on a surface of the transparent substrate. The electrically conductive material has a surface area of not less than 10 m.sup.2 /g and electrical conductivity of not less than 10.sup.-6 .OMEGA..sup.-1 .multidot.cm.sup.-1 at 25.degree. C. A smart window contains an electrochromic electrode having a layer of an electrochromic material formed on its surface, and a layer of an electrolyte arranged between the counterelectrode and the electrochromic electrode and in contact with the layer of the electrochromic material.
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7.发明授权Method for manufacturing nano-array electrode and photoelectric conversion device using same 有权制造纳米阵列电极的方法及使用其的光电转换装置公开(公告)号：US07977131B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12643298
申请日：2009-12-21
IPC分类号： H01L21/66
CPC分类号： H01L31/0352 , B82Y10/00 , C25D11/045 , C25D11/18 , H01L31/03529 , H01L51/0595 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling a compound having an electron-accepting structure or an electron donating structure into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte. The spaces defined between the nano-arrays formed of the compound by removing the alumina film are filled with a compound having an electron-donating structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-accepting structure and a compound having an electron-accepting structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-donating structure. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种通过将具有电子接受结构或给电子结构的化合物填充到通过阳极氧化获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中来制造具有受控纳米结构的纳米阵列电极的方法 电解铝中的铝。 如果纳米阵列具有电子接受结构，则通过除去氧化铝膜由化合物形成的纳米阵列之间的空间填充有具有给电子结构的化合物，如果 纳米阵列具有给电子结构。 还公开了一种包括通过该方法制造的纳米阵列电极的高性能，高效率的光电转换装置。
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8.发明申请METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NANO-ARRAY ELECTRODE AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE USING SAME 有权使用其制造纳米阵列电极和光电转换装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20100132772A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12643298
申请日：2009-12-21
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0352 , B82Y10/00 , C25D11/045 , C25D11/18 , H01L31/03529 , H01L51/0595 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling a compound having an electron-accepting structure or an electron donating structure into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte. The spaces defined between the nano-arrays formed of the compound by removing the alumina film are filled with a compound having an electron-donating structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-accepting structure and a compound having an electron-accepting structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-donating structure. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种通过将具有电子接受结构或给电子结构的化合物填充到通过阳极氧化获得的阳极氧化多孔氧化铝膜的细孔中来制造具有受控纳米结构的纳米阵列电极的方法 电解铝中的铝。 如果纳米阵列具有电子接受结构，则通过除去氧化铝膜由化合物形成的纳米阵列之间的空间填充有具有给电子结构的化合物，如果 纳米阵列具有给电子结构。 还公开了一种包括通过该方法制造的纳米阵列电极的高性能，高效率的光电转换装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07687431B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11532263
申请日：2006-09-15
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J23/08 , B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , C01G23/047 , B31B45/00 , B32B1/08 , B32B27/10 , B28B11/00 , B28B21/00 , B28B21/72 , B28B23/08 , B28B23/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , B01J21/063 , B01J35/026 , B82Y30/00 , C01G23/053 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/13 , C01P2004/54 , C25D11/34 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/813 , Y10S977/832 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/298
摘要： A nanotube-shaped titania having an aspect ratio of 6 or greater can be produced by anodizing a titanium metal or an alloy containing mainly titanium in an electrolyte solution containing a halogen atom-containing ion, such as a perchloric acid aqueous solution.
摘要翻译： 通过在含有含卤素原子的离子如高氯酸水溶液的电解液中阳极氧化钛金属或主要含有钛的合金，可以制造纵横比为6以上的纳米管状二氧化钛。
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公开(公告)号：US5708523A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US633932
申请日：1996-04-17
申请人： Takaya Kubo , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Yoshinori Nishikitani , Nobuyuki Kuroda , Tetsuya Seike , Junichi Nagai
发明人： Takaya Kubo , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Yoshinori Nishikitani , Nobuyuki Kuroda , Tetsuya Seike , Junichi Nagai
CPC分类号： G02F1/155
摘要： A counterelectrode for a smart window contains a transparent electrically conductive substrate and a plurality of electrically conductive dots arrayed on the transparent electrically conductive substrate. Each of the electrically conductive dots contains fine particles having capacitance of not less than 1 farad/g or fine particles capable of storing electrical charge of not less than 1 coulomb/g. A smart window contains the aforementioned counterelectrode.
摘要翻译： 用于智能窗的反电极包含透明导电衬底和排列在透明导电衬底上的多个导电点。 每个导电点包含具有不小于1法拉德/克的电容的细颗粒或能够存储不少于1库伦/克的电荷的微粒。 智能窗口包含上述的反电极。
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