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    Reflector antenna
    1.
    发明授权
    Reflector antenna 有权
    反射天线

    公开(公告)号：US07081863B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

    申请号：US10526220

    申请日：2003-12-25

    申请人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shinji Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Kenji Kusakabe ,  Izuru Naito

    发明人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shinji Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Kenji Kusakabe ,  Izuru Naito

    IPC分类号： H01Q13/00

    CPC分类号： H01Q19/19

    摘要： A reflector antenna device includes: an auxiliary reflector 1 that receives an electric wave radiated from an opening portion by a primary radiator 3 and reflects the electric wave; and a main reflector 2 that receives the electric wave that is reflected by the auxiliary reflector 1 and radiates the electric wave to a space. In the reflector antenna device, the configurations of the auxiliary reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are designed such that an electric power in an area of the main reflector 2 where the auxiliary reflector 1 is projected on the main reflector 2 in parallel with the radiating direction of the electric wave due to the main reflector 2 is equal 1 or lower than a predetermined first threshold value, and a radiation pattern of the antenna which is determined by the area of the main reflector 2 other than the area has a desired characteristic.

    摘要翻译： 反射器天线装置包括：辅助反射器1，其接收由初级辐射器3从开口部分辐射的电波并反射电波; 以及主反射器2，其接收由辅助反射器1反射的电波并将电波辐射到空间。 在反射器天线装置中，辅助反射器1和主反射器2的构造被设计成使得主反射器2的辅助反射体1的区域中的电力与辅助反射体2平行地投射在主反射体2上 由于主反射器2引起的电波的方向等于1或低于预定的第一阈值，并且由除了该区域之外的主反射器2的面积确定的天线的辐射图案具有期望的特性。

    Reflector antena
    2.
    发明申请
    Reflector antena 有权
    反射器电话

    公开(公告)号：US20060001588A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

    申请号：US10526220

    申请日：2003-12-25

    申请人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shinji Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Kenji Kusakabe ,  Izuru Naito

    发明人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shinji Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Kenji Kusakabe ,  Izuru Naito

    IPC分类号： H01Q13/00

    CPC分类号： H01Q19/19

    摘要： A reflector antenna device includes: an auxiliary reflector 1 that receives an electric wave radiated from an opening portion by a primary radiator 3 and reflects the electric wave; and a main reflector 2 that receives the electric wave that is reflected by the auxiliary reflector 1 and radiates the electric wave to a space. In the reflector antenna device, the configurations of the auxiliary reflector 1 and the main reflector 2 are designed such that an electric power in an area of the main reflector 2 where the auxiliary reflector 1 is projected on the main reflector 2 in parallel with the radiating direction of the electric wave due to the main reflector 2 is equal 1 or lower than a predetermined first threshold value, and a radiation pattern of the antenna which is determined by the area of the main reflector 2 other than the area has a desired characteristic.

    摘要翻译： 反射器天线装置包括：辅助反射器1，其接收由初级辐射器3从开口部分辐射的电波并反射电波; 以及主反射器2，其接收由辅助反射器1反射的电波并将电波辐射到空间。 在反射器天线装置中，辅助反射器1和主反射器2的构造被设计成使得主反射器2的辅助反射体1的区域中的电力与辅助反射体2平行地投射在主反射体2上 由于主反射器2引起的电波的方向等于1或低于预定的第一阈值，并且由除了该区域之外的主反射器2的面积确定的天线的辐射图案具有期望的特性。

    Reflector antenna
    3.
    发明授权
    Reflector antenna 有权
    反射天线

    公开(公告)号：US06741216B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

    申请号：US10275064

    申请日：2002-12-19

    申请人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Izuru Naito ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Naofumi Yoneda ,  Moriyasu Miyazaki ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shuji Urasaki

    发明人： Yoshio Inasawa ,  Izuru Naito ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Naofumi Yoneda ,  Moriyasu Miyazaki ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Shuji Urasaki

    IPC分类号： H01Q300

    CPC分类号： H01Q19/19 ,  H01Q3/08 ,  H01Q3/20 ,  H01Q19/193

    摘要： In order to provide a reflector antenna apparatus which can be installed within a small space, which has adequate practicality, and which can perform scanning by pivoting about two axes which are perpendicular to each other, in a reflector antenna apparatus having a Cassegrain reflector and a rotating mechanism which rotates the reflector about an azimuth axis and an elevation axis, a reflector with a substantially rectangular aperture has its elevation axis passing through substantially the central portion of the height dimension of the reflector, and reflector surface adjustment is carried out such that substantially all of the electromagnetic waves which are supplied are received and reflected, whereby the antenna height does not become large when the reflector rotates about the elevation axis. The reflector may be an array of a plurality of reflector elements.

    摘要翻译： 为了提供一种可以安装在具有足够实用性的小空间内的反射器天线装置，并且其可以通过围绕彼此垂直的两个轴线枢转进行扫描，在具有卡塞格林反射器和 旋转机构，其使反射器围绕方位角轴和仰角轴旋转，反射器具有基本上矩形的孔径，其高度轴穿过反射器的高度尺寸的大致中心部分，并且进行反射器表面调节，使得基本上 所提供的所有电磁波被接收和反射，由此当反射器围绕仰角旋转时天线高度不变大。 反射器可以是多个反射器元件的阵列。

    Antenna device for conducting two-axial scanning of an azimuth and elevation
    4.
    发明授权
    Antenna device for conducting two-axial scanning of an azimuth and elevation 失效
    用于进行方位角和仰角的双轴扫描的天线装置

    公开(公告)号：US06870512B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

    申请号：US10258394

    申请日：2001-07-18

    申请人： Naofumi Yoneda ,  Moriyasu Miyazaki ,  Izuru Naitoh ,  Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Shuji Urasaki ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    发明人： Naofumi Yoneda ,  Moriyasu Miyazaki ,  Izuru Naitoh ,  Yoshio Inasawa ,  Shigeru Makino ,  Shuji Urasaki ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    IPC分类号： H01Q3/08 ,  H01Q3/20 ,  H01Q19/19 ,  H01Q13/00

    CPC分类号： H01Q3/20 ,  H01Q3/08 ,  H01Q19/19

    摘要： For the purpose of obtaining a mechanical drive reflecting mirror antenna device which is downsized and low in attitude, enables wide-angle scanning, and is high in performance, there are provided a main reflection mirror 1, a sub-reflection mirror 2, a primary radiator 3, a first circular waveguide 4 which is connected to the primary radiator and has a plurality of bend portions, a first circular waveguide rotary joint 5 which is connected to the first circular waveguide, a second circular waveguide 7 which is connected to the first circular waveguide rotary joint and has a plurality of bend portions, and a second circular waveguide rotary joint 8 which is connected to the second circular waveguide and is different in a direction of a rotary axis from the first circular waveguide rotary joint by substantially 90 degrees.

    摘要翻译： 为了获得小型化和低姿态的机械驱动反射镜天线装置，能够进行广角扫描，性能高，所以设置有主反射镜1，副反射镜2，主反射镜2 散热器3，连接到初级辐射体并具有多个弯曲部分的第一圆形波导4，连接到第一圆形波导的第一圆形波导旋转接头5，与第一圆形波导7连接的第一圆形波导7 圆形波导旋转接头，并且具有多个弯曲部分，以及第二圆形波导旋转接头8，其连接到第二圆形波导并且在旋转轴线方向上与第一圆形波导旋转接头相差大约90度。

    SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DIVIDING THE COVERAGE AREA THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DIVIDING THE COVERAGE AREA THEREOF 有权
    用于分割其覆盖区域的卫星通信系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110212681A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

    申请号：US13127475

    申请日：2009-11-10

    申请人： Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Tamotsu Nishino ,  Izuru Naito ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    发明人： Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Tamotsu Nishino ,  Izuru Naito ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    IPC分类号： H04H20/74

    CPC分类号： H04B7/2041

    摘要： A beam forming apparatus of a satellite is configured to: define a perimeter of a coverage area, and define a coordinate grid of a polar coordinate system so as to divide the coverage area into a plurality of small areas; calculate coordinates of borders between basic cells in a Cartesian coordinate system, the basic cells being shaped into regular hexagons arranged to be in contact with one another along their sides and at their vertices or into circles circumscribing the regular hexagons; define a plurality of new cells by converting, through coordinate transformation, the coordinates of the borders between the basic cells in the Cartesian coordinate system into coordinates of borders in the polar coordinate system; and set amplitudes and phases to the plurality of antenna devices that are suitable to form a plurality of beams in respective directions of the plurality of new cells.

    摘要翻译： 卫星的波束形成装置被配置为：定义覆盖区域的周边，并且定义极坐标系的坐标网格，以便将覆盖区域划分成多个小区域; 计算笛卡尔坐标系中基本单元之间边界的坐标，将基本单元整形成规则六边形，布置为沿着它们的侧面和它们的顶点或围绕正六边形的圆形彼此接触; 通过坐标变换将笛卡尔坐标系中的基本单元之间的边界的坐标转换为极坐标系中边界的坐标来定义多个新单元; 并且将幅度和相位设置到适合于在多个新小区的各个方向上形成多个波束的多个天线装置。

    Satellite communication system and method for dividing the coverage area thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Satellite communication system and method for dividing the coverage area thereof 有权
    卫星通信系统及其覆盖区域划分方法

    公开(公告)号：US08145123B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

    申请号：US13127475

    申请日：2009-11-10

    申请人： Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Tamotsu Nishino ,  Izuru Naito ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    发明人： Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Tamotsu Nishino ,  Izuru Naito ,  Yoshihiko Konishi

    IPC分类号： H04H20/71

    CPC分类号： H04B7/2041

    摘要： A beam forming apparatus of a satellite is configured to: define a perimeter of a coverage area, and define a coordinate grid of a polar coordinate system so as to divide the coverage area into a plurality of small areas; calculate coordinates of borders between basic cells in a Cartesian coordinate system, the basic cells being shaped into regular hexagons arranged to be in contact with one another along their sides and at their vertices or into circles circumscribing the regular hexagons; define a plurality of new cells by converting, through coordinate transformation, the coordinates of the borders between the basic cells in the Cartesian coordinate system into coordinates of borders in the polar coordinate system; and set amplitudes and phases to the plurality of antenna devices that are suitable to form a plurality of beams in respective directions of the plurality of new cells.

    摘要翻译： 卫星的波束形成装置被配置为：定义覆盖区域的周边，并且定义极坐标系的坐标网格，以便将覆盖区域划分成多个小区域; 计算笛卡尔坐标系中基本单元之间边界的坐标，将基本单元整形成规则六边形，布置为沿着它们的侧面和它们的顶点或围绕正六边形的圆形彼此接触; 通过坐标变换将笛卡尔坐标系中的基本单元之间的边界的坐标转换为极坐标系中边界的坐标来定义多个新单元; 并且将幅度和相位设置到适合于在多个新小区的各个方向上形成多个波束的多个天线装置。

    Antenna Apparatus
    8.
    发明申请
    Antenna Apparatus 审中-公开
    天线装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080030417A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

    申请号：US11659367

    申请日：2004-12-13

    申请人： Yoji Aramaki ,  Naofumi Yoneda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Izuru Naito ,  Toshiyuki Horie ,  Shuji Nuimura

    发明人： Yoji Aramaki ,  Naofumi Yoneda ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Izuru Naito ,  Toshiyuki Horie ,  Shuji Nuimura

    IPC分类号： H01Q13/00

    CPC分类号： H01Q19/134

    摘要： A disk-shaped reflecting plate 3 for reflecting an electric wave emitted out of an aperture 1a of a circular waveguide 1 is placed a location which is just opposite to the aperture 1a of the circular waveguide 1, and a ring-shaped waveguide 4 for shaping the radiation characteristic of the electric wave reflected by the disk-shaped reflecting plate 3 to a rotational symmetrical radiation characteristic is disposed around the perimeter of the disk-shaped reflecting plate 3. Thereby, even when many grooves 4a need to be formed in order to make the electric wave have a rotational symmetrical radiation characteristic, it is not necessary to increase the size of the disk-shaped reflecting plate 3 in the direction of its radius.

    摘要翻译： 用于反射从圆形波导1的孔1a发射的电波的盘形反射板3放置在与圆形波导1的孔1a正好相反的位置，并且环形波导4 为了将盘状反射板3反射的电波的辐射特性成形为旋转对称的辐射特性，设置在盘状反射板3的周围。由此，即使需要形成多个槽4a 为了使电波具有旋转对称的辐射特性，不需要在其半径方向上增加盘形反射板3的尺寸。

    Space photovoltaic power generation system, power satellite, and electric power base
    9.
    发明授权
    Space photovoltaic power generation system, power satellite, and electric power base 失效
    太空光伏发电系统，电力卫星和电力基地

    公开(公告)号：US06495751B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-17

    申请号：US09871895

    申请日：2001-06-04

    申请人： Izumi Mikami ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Kazuyuki Takada

    发明人： Izumi Mikami ,  Yoshihiko Konishi ,  Kazuyuki Takada

    IPC分类号： H01L31042

    CPC分类号： H02J50/20 ,  B64G1/1085 ,  B64G1/428 ,  B64G1/443 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/40

    摘要： A space photovoltaic generation system including a plurality of power satellites arranged in space, each of which converts electrical energy, into which sunlight has been photoelectric-converted, into a microwave, and transmits the microwave to an electric power base. The system can thus transmit a microwave of high power to the electric power base. Each of the plurality of power satellites modulates the generated microwave so as to generate an incoherent microwave before transmitting it to the electric power base, thus reducing the power density of the electric power transmitted to the electric power base on the earth and hence a loss in the total amount of energy transmitted to the electrical power base on the earth.

    摘要翻译： 一种空间光伏发电系统，其包括多个布置在空间中的功率卫星，每个功率卫星将太阳光已被光电转换的电能转换成微波，并将微波传输到电力基座。 因此，该系统可以将高功率的微波传输到电力基座。 多个功率卫星中的每一个调制所生成的微波，以便在将其发送到电力基座之前产生非相干微波，从而降低传输到地面上的电力基座的电力的功率密度，并因此降低 传输到地球上的电力基地的总能量。